1.

Write a C++ program to print the following lines:

i) Your introduction
ii) your institute introduction
Solution:
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
cout<<”Your introduction”;
cout<<”your institute introduction” ;

getch();
}

Output :
 2. write a c++ program that prompts the user to input three integer value and print these
values in forward and reversed order.
Solution :

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
Void main()
{
int num,rev;
clrscr();
cout<<”enter the 3 digit integer number :”;
cin>>num;
cout<<”entered number :”<<num;
cout<<”reverse :”
while(num!=0)
{
rev=num%10;
num=num/10;
cout<<rev;
}
getch();
}
Output:
3. Write a program to display the following output using a single cout statement.
Subject Marks
Mathematics 90
Computer 77
Chemistry 69

Solution :

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
clrscr();

cout << "Subjects Marks\nMathematics 90\nComputer 77\nchemistry 69\n";

getch();
}

Output :
4. Write a program which accept principle, rate and time from user and print the simple
interest.

Solution :

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int principle,rate,time,interest;
clrscr();

cout<<" Enter Principle : ";

cin>>principle;
cout<<endl;
cout<<" Enter Rate : ";
cin>>rate;
cout<<endl;
cout<<" Enter Time : ";
cin>>time;
cout<<endl;
interest = (principle * rate * time)/100;
cout<<" Simple interest is : "<< interest;

getch();
}

Output :
5. Write a program to swap the values of two variables.

Solution :

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int x, y,temp;
cout<<"Enter Value of x :";
cin>>x;
cout<<"\nEnter Value of y :";
cin>>y;
temp = x;
x = y;
y = temp;

cout<<”\nAfter Swapping: x=“ <<x”,y=”<< y;

getch();
}

Output :
5. Write a program to check whether the given number is even or odd (using?: ternary
Operator).
Solution :

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int n;

cout << "Enter an integer: ";

cin >> n;

(n % 2 == 0) ? cout << n << " is even." : cout << n << " is odd.";

getch();
}

Output :
7.Write a program to swap value of two variables without using third variable..

Solution :

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void main()
{
int a=5, b=10;
cout<<"Before swap a= "<<a<<" b= "<<b<<endl;

a=a+b; //a=15 (5+10)

b=a-b; //b=5 (15-10)
a=a-b; //a=10 (15-5)

cout<<"After swap a= "<<a<<" b= "<<b<<endl;

getch();
}

Output :
9.Write a C++ program to add two complex numbers using class.

Solution :

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

class Complex {
public:
int real;
int imag;

Complex()
{
real = 0;
imag = 0;
}
Complex(int r, int i)
{
real = r;
imag = i;
}

Complex Addition(Complex C1, Complex C2)

{

Complex res;

res.real = C1.real + C2.real;

res.imag = C1.imag + C2.imag;

return res;
}
};

void main()
{

Complex C1(4, 5);

cout << "Complex number 1 : " << C1.real << " + i" << C1.imag << endl;

Complex C2(8, 9);

 cout << "Complex number 2 : " << C2.real << " + i" << C2.imag << endl;

Complex C3;

C3 = Addition(C1, C2);

cout << "Sum of complex no : real :“ << C3.real << " , imag:" << C3.imag;
cout << endl;

getch();
}

Output :
9. Write a c++ program to Adding two times using class.

Solution :

#include<iosteam.h>
#include<conio.h>

class Time {
private:
int hours;
int minutes;
int seconds;

public:
void getTime(void);
void putTime(void);
void addTime(Time T1, Time T2);
};

void Time::getTime(void)
{
cout << "Enter time:" << endl;
cout << "Hours? ";
cin >> hours;
cout << "Minutes? ";
cin >> minutes;
cout << "Seconds? ";
cin >> seconds;
}

void Time::putTime(void)
{
cout << endl;
cout << "Time after add: ";
cout << hours << ":" << minutes << ":" << seconds << endl;
}

void Time::addTime(Time T1, Time T2)

{
 this->seconds = T1.seconds + T2.seconds;
this->minutes = T1.minutes + T2.minutes + this->seconds / 60;

this->hours = T1.hours + T2.hours + (this->minutes / 60);

this->minutes %= 60;
this->seconds %= 60;
}

void main()
{
Time T1, T2, T3;
T1.getTime();
T2.getTime();
//add two times
T3.addTime(T1, T2);
T3.putTime();

getch();
}

Output :

10. Write a C++ program for function overloading.

Solution :

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

void print(int i) {
cout << " Here is int " << i << endl;
}
void print(double f) {
cout << " Here is float " << f << endl;
}
void print(char const *c) {
cout << " Here is char* " << c << endl;
}
void main()
{
print(10);
print(10.10);
print("ten");

getch();
}

Output :

11. Write a program for single inheritance.

Solution :

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

class Vehicle {
public:
Vehicle()
{
cout << "This is a Vehicle\n";
}
};

class Car : public Vehicle {

};

void main()
{
Car obj;

getch();
}

Output :

12. Write a program for multiple inheritance.

Solution :

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

class Vehicle {
public:
Vehicle() { cout << "This is a Vehicle\n"; }
};
class FourWheeler {
public:
FourWheeler()
{
cout << "This is a 4 wheeler Vehicle\n";
}
};

class Car : public Vehicle, public FourWheeler {

};

void main()
{
Car obj;

getch();
}

Output :

13. Write a program for multilevel inheritance.

Solution :

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

class Vehicle {
public:
Vehicle() { cout << "This is a Vehicle\n"; }
};

class fourWheeler : public Vehicle {

public:
fourWheeler()
{
cout << "Objects with 4 wheels are vehicles\n";
}
};
class Car : public fourWheeler {
public:
Car() { cout << "Car has 4 Wheels\n"; }
};

void main()
{
Car obj;

getch();
}
Output :

14. Write a program for Hierarchical Inheritance.

Solution :

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

class Vehicle {
public:
Vehicle() { cout << "This is a Vehicle\n"; }
};

class Car : public Vehicle {

};

class Bus : public Vehicle {

};

void main()
{

Car obj1;
Bus obj2;

getch();
}

Output :

15. Write a program for Hybrid inheritance.

Solution :

#include<stdio.h>
#include<iostream.h>

class Vehicle {
public:
Vehicle() { cout << "This is a Vehicle\n"; }
};

class Fare {
public:
Fare() { cout << "Fare of Vehicle\n"; }
};

class Car : public Vehicle {

};

class Bus : public Vehicle, public Fare {

};

void main()
{
Bus obj2;

getch();
}
Output :
16. Write a program for copy constructor.

Solution :

#include <iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

class Wall {
private:
double length;
double height;

public:

Wall(double len, double hgt) {

length = len;
height = hgt;
}

Wall(Wall &obj) {
length = obj.length;
height = obj.height;
}

double calculateArea() {
return length * height;
}
};

void main()
{
Wall wall1(10.5, 8.6);
Wall wall2 = wall1;
cout << "Area of Wall 1: " << wall1.calculateArea() << endl;
cout << "Area of Wall 2: " << wall2.calculateArea();

getch();
}
Output :
17. Write a program for parameterised.

Solution :

#include <iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

class Wall {
private:
double length;
double height;
public:
Wall(double len, double hgt) {
length = len;
height = hgt;
}
double calculateArea() {
return length * height;
}
};
void main() {
Wall wall1(10.5, 8.6);
Wall wall2(8.5, 6.3);

cout << "Area of Wall 1: " << wall1.calculateArea() << endl;

cout << "Area of Wall 2: " << wall2.calculateArea();

getch();
}
Output :
18. Write a program for default constructor.

Solution :

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

class Wall {
private:
double length;

public:
Wall() {
length = 5.5;
cout << "Creating a wall." << endl;
cout << "Length = " << length << endl;
}
};

void main()
{
Wall wall1;

getch();
}

Output :
19. Write a program for dynamic constructor.

Solution :

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>

class geeks {
const char* p;

public:
geeks()
{
p = new char[6];
p = "geeks";
}

void display() { cout << p << endl; }

};

void main()
{
geeks obj;
obj.display();
}
getch();
}

Output :
20. Write a program for friend funtion.

Solution :

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>

class demo
{
private:
int a=5;
friend void display();
};
void display()
{
cout<<"a: "<<d.a<<endl;
}
void main()
{
demo d;
display(d);

getch();
}

Output :