7/4/23, 2:44 PM Common Laplace Transforms Multiple Choice Questions 2 - Sanfoundry

Signals & Systems Questions and Answers –

Common Laplace Transforms – 2
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This set of Signals & Systems Puzzles focuses on “Common Laplace Transforms – 2”.

1. The Laplace transform of the function e4t + 5 is ___________

a) s+4
+
1 5

b) s−4
+
1 5

c) –
s−4
1 5

d) –
s+4
1 5

View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: L {e4t + 5} = 1

s−4
+
5

s
.

2. The Laplace transform of the function cos(2t) + 7sin(2t) is ____________

a)
s−14

s2 −4

b)
s+14

2
s −4

c) s−14

s +4
2

d) s+14

s +4
2

View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: L {cos (2t) + 7 sin (2t)} = 2
s +4
s
+
7∗2
2
s +4

= .
s+14
2
s +4

3. Given F(s) = . The value of L-1{F(s)} is _______________

3s+5
2
s +7
– –
a) 3 cos(√7 t) + 5

√7
sin(√7 t)

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7/4/23, 2:44 PM Common Laplace Transforms Multiple Choice Questions 2 - Sanfoundry
– –
b) 3 cos(√7 t) −
5

√7
sin(√7 t)

–
c) 3 cos(√7 t)
–
d) 5

√7
sin(√7 t)

View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: Let, f (t) = L-1 {F(s)}
= L-1 { s +7
2
3s
+ 2
s +7
5
}

= L-1 {3 s 5 √7
+ }
2 2
2
s +√ 7 √7 s2 +√7

– –
= 3 cos(√7 t) + √7
5
sin(√7 t) .

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4. The Laplace transform of the function 10 + 5t + t2 – 4t3 is ___________

a) 10
+
s
+
s
5
2
–
s
2
3
24

s
4

b) – + –
10

s
5

s2
2

s3
24

s4

c) – – –
10

s s
5
2
2

s
3
24

s
4

d) 10
+
s
+
5

s
+
2
s
2
3
24

s
4

View Answer

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7/4/23, 2:44 PM Common Laplace Transforms Multiple Choice Questions 2 - Sanfoundry

Answer: a
Explanation: L {10 + 5t + t2 – 4t3} = 10

s
+
5
2
s
+
2
3
s
–
43!

s
4

= 10

s
+ + –
5
2
s
. s
2
3
24

s
4

5. The Laplace transform of the function (t2 + 4t + 2)e3t is ___________

a) 2
+
(s−3)
+
4
2 s−3
2

(s−3)

b) 2
3
+
4
2
+
s−3
2

(s−3) (s−3)

c) 2
3
–
4
2
+
s−3
2

(s−3) (s−3)

d) 2

3
–
4

2
–
s−3
2

(s−3) (s−3)

View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: L {(t2 + 4t + 2)e3t} = L {t2 e3t + 4te3t + 2e3t}
= +
2

3
+ . 4

2 s−3
2

(s−3) (s−3)

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6. Given f (t) = [cos (3t)]2. The value of L {f(t)} is _______________

a) ( +
1

2
1

s
) 2
s +36
s

b) 1

4
(
1

s
+ 2
s +36
s
)

c) 1

5
(
1

s
+ 2
s +36
s
)

d) 1

8
(
1

s
+ 2
s +36
s
)

View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: We know that by trigonometric identity, cos2(3t) = (1 + cos⁡(6t)) 1

Also, we know that, L {cos (at)} = 2

s
2
s +a

And L {1} = 1

So, L {cos2 (3t)} = L 1

2
(1 + cos(6t)) =
1

2
(
1

s
+ 2
s +36
s
) .

7. F(t) = 0, 0≤t<6;
F(t) = 3, t≥6;
The Laplace transform of F (t) is __________
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7/4/23, 2:44 PM Common Laplace Transforms Multiple Choice Questions 2 - Sanfoundry
−6s

a) 3e

s
2

−6s

b) 6e

s
−6s

c) 3e

s
−6s

d) 6e

s
2

View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: F (t) = 3u (t)
L {3u (t)} = e-6s L {3}
−6s

= 3e
. s

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8. G(T) = 3, 0≤t<5;
G(T) = 10, 5≤t<8;
G(T) = 0; t≥8;
The Laplace transform of G (t) is ___________
−5s −8s

a) – 3

s
+
7e

s
10e

s
−5s −8s

b) + 3

s
+
7e

s
10e

s
−5s −8s

c) + 3

s
–
7e

s
10e

s
−5s −8s

d) – 3

s
–
7e

s
10e

View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: G (t) = 3 + (10 − 3) u (t) + (0 − 10) u (t) = 3 + 7u (t) − 10u (t)
5 8
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7/4/23, 2:44 PM Common Laplace Transforms Multiple Choice Questions 2 - Sanfoundry
−5s −8s

L {3 + 7u (t) − 10u (t)} = 3

s
+
7e

s
–
10e

s
.

9. H(t) = 0, 0≤t<3;
H(t) = 6sin (t-3), t≥3;
The Laplace transform of H (t) is ___________
−3s

a) 3e

s −1
2

−3s

b) 3e

s +1
2

−3s

c) 6e

s +1
2

−3s

d) 6e

s −1
2

View Answer

Answer: c
Explanation: H (t) = 6u (t) sin (t − 3)
L {6u (t) sin (t − 3)} = 6e−3s L {sin (t)}
= .
−3s
6e
2
s +1

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10. J(t) = 4, 0≤t<2;

J(t) = 4 + 5(t-2) et-2, t≥2;
The Laplace transform of J (t) is ____________
−2s

a) + 4

s
5e
2
(s+1)
−2s

b) 4

s
–
5e
2
(s+1)
−2s

c) 4

s
–
5e
2
(s−1)

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7/4/23, 2:44 PM Common Laplace Transforms Multiple Choice Questions 2 - Sanfoundry
−2s

d) 4

s
+
5e
2
(s−1)

View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: J (t) = 4 + 5u (t) (t-2) et-2
L {4 + 5u (t) (t-2) et-2} = + 5 L {u (t) (t-2) et-2} 4

= + 5e-2s L {t et}
4

= .
−2s
4 5e
+
s 2
(s−1)

11. U(t) = 0, 0≤t<7;

U(t) = (t-7)3, t≥7;
The Laplace transform of U (t) is ___________
−7s

a) 6e

s
4

−7s

b) 3e

s
4

−7s

c) 6e

s
3

−7s

d) 3e

s
3

View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: U (t) = u (t) (t-7)3
L {u (t) (t-7)3} = e-7s L {t3}
= .
−7s −7s
3!e 6e
=4 4
s s

12. V(t) = 5, 0≤t<1;

V(t) = t, t≥1;
The Laplace transform of V (t) is ___________
−s −s

a) + 5

s
+
e

s
2
4e

s
−s −s

b) 5

s
+
e

s
2
–
4e

s
−s −s

c) 5

s
–
e

s
2
–
4e

s
−s −s

d) 5

s
–
e
2
s
+
4e

View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: V (t) = 5 + u (t) (t-5)
L {5 + u (t) (t-5)} = + L {u (t) (t-5)} 5

= + e-s L {t-4}
5

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7/4/23, 2:44 PM Common Laplace Transforms Multiple Choice Questions 2 - Sanfoundry

= 5

s
+ e
−s
(
1
2
s
–
4

s
)
−s −s

= 5

s
+
e

s
2
–
4e

s
.

13. W(t) = 2, 0≤t<4;

W(t) = t2, t≥4;
The Laplace transform of W (t) is ___________
a) – e − 4s( – – )
2

s
2

s
3
s
8
2
14

b) + e − 4s( – – )
2

s
2
3
s
8
2
s
14

c) – e − 4s( + + )
2

s
2
3
s s
8
2
14

d) + e − 4s( + + )
2

s
2
3
s
8
2
s
14

View Answer

Answer: d
Explanation: W (t) = 2 + u (t) (t2-2)
L {2 + u (t) (t2-2)} = + L {u (t) (t2-2)} 2

= + e-4s L {(t+4)2 -2}

2

= + e-4s L {t2 + 8t + 14}

2

= + e − 4s( + + ).
2

s
2

s
3
8

s
2
14

14. The Laplace transform of the function sin (4t) cos (2t) is ____________
a) 2
s +16
2

b) 2
s −16
2

c) s +16

2
2

d)
s −16

View Answer

Answer: a
Explanation: L ( sin (4t)) 1

= L (sin (4t))
1

= 1

2 s2 +16
4

= 2
2

s +16
.

15. The Laplace transform of f(t) = sin(2t) cos(2t) is ____________

a) 1

2 s2 +16
s

b) 1

2 s2 +16
4

c) 2
s +16
4

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7/4/23, 2:44 PM Common Laplace Transforms Multiple Choice Questions 2 - Sanfoundry

d) 1

View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: Using trigonometric identity,
We get, sin (2t) cos (2t) = sin⁡(4t) 1

∴ L{ sin (2t) cos (2t)} = L{ sin⁡(4t)}

1

We know that, L {sin at} = 2

s +a
a
2

∴L{ 2 sin⁡(4t)} = .
1 1 4

2 s2 +16

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