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DPP - 01 - Alternating Current

This document contains a 13 question multiple choice quiz about alternating current. The questions cover topics such as measuring AC with a DC ammeter, RMS values of AC signals, phasor diagrams of AC circuits containing capacitors and inductors, effects of frequency on inductive reactance and current, and determining the phase difference between current and emf. The document also provides the answers to the questions.

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212 views4 pages

DPP - 01 - Alternating Current

This document contains a 13 question multiple choice quiz about alternating current. The questions cover topics such as measuring AC with a DC ammeter, RMS values of AC signals, phasor diagrams of AC circuits containing capacitors and inductors, effects of frequency on inductive reactance and current, and determining the phase difference between current and emf. The document also provides the answers to the questions.

Uploaded by

sarikapurwar0135
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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(Physics) ALTERNATING CURRENT

DPP - 01
Q.1 Alternating current cannot be measured by dc ammeter because
(A) ac cannot pass through dc ammeter
(B) average value of complete cycle is zero
(C) ac is virtual
(D) ac changes its direction

1
Q.2 An A.C. is given by equation I = I1 cos⁡ ωt + I2 sin⁡ ωt. The r.m.s. value of current is by⁡⁡ √I12 + I22 .
√k

given then find the value of k is

Q.3 The voltage time (V − t) graph for triangular wave having peak value. V0 is as shown in figure.
The average value of voltage V in time interval from t = 0 to T is _ _ _ _

Q.4 A periodic voltage V varies with time t as shown in figure. T is the time period. The rms value of
V0
the voltag is . Find k.
k

50
Q.5 To light, a 50 W, 100 V lamp is connected, in series with a capacitor of capacitance π μF, with
√x

200 V, 50 Hz AC source. The value of x will be _____.

Q.6 A 220 V, 50 Hz AC source is connected to a 25 V, 5 W lamp and an additional resistance R in series


(as shown in figure) to run the lamp at its peak brightness, then the value of R (in ohm) will be
______.

APNI KAKSHA 1
(Physics) ALTERNATING CURRENT

Q.7 In a certain circuit E = 200cos⁡(314t) and I = sin⁡(314t +π/4). Their vector representation is

(A) (B)

(C) (D)

√2
Q.8 An alternating emf⁡ E = 400sin⁡ 100πt is applied to a circuit containing an inductance of H. If
π

an a.c. ammeter is connected in the circuit, its reading will be


(A) 4.4 A (B) 1.55 A
(C) 2.2 A (D) 3.11 A
Q.9 A resistance of 40Ω is connected to a source of alternating current rated 220 V, 50 Hz. Find the
time taken by the current to change from its maximum value to the rms value.
(A) 2.5 ms (B) 1.25 ms (C) 2.5 s (D) 0.25 s
Q.10 In a circuit consisting of a capacitance and a generator with alternating emf Eg = Eg0 sin⁡ ωt, ⁡VC
and IC are the voltage and current. Correct phasor diagram for such circuit is

(A) (B)

(C) (D)

Q.11 What happens to the inductive reactance and the current in a purely inductive circuit if the
frequency is halved?
(A) Inductive reactance will be halved and current will be doubled.
(B) Inductive reactance will be doubled and current will be halved.
APNI KAKSHA 2
(Physics) ALTERNATING CURRENT
(C) Both, inductive reactance and current will be doubled.
(D) Both, inductive reactance and current will be halved.
Q.12 An alternating voltage v(t) = 220sin⁡ 100πt volt is applied to a purely resistive load of 50Ω. The
time taken for the current to rise from half of the peak value to the peak value is
(A) 3.3 ms (B) 5 ms
(C) 2.2 ms (D) 7.2 ms
Q.13 The phase difference between the alternating current and emf is π/2. Which of the following
cannot be the constituent of the circuit?
(A) LC (B) L alone
(C) C alone (D) R, L

APNI KAKSHA 3
(Physics) ALTERNATING CURRENT
ANSWER KEY
1. (B) 2. (2) 3. (0) 4. 2 5. 3 6. 975 7. (A)
8. (C) 9. (A) 10. (B) 11. (A) 12. (A) 13. (D)

Home Work
Ex. 1 Q. 1,2,3,10,12,13,15,16,17,18,19,20,21

Ex. 2 Q.1,3,16,17,18,20
Ex.3 Q.1

Ex.4 Q.
Ex.5 Q.

APNI KAKSHA 4

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