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Question 1

The third document provides specifications for a Salary class with private data member basic, and input and display methods to get basic pay from the user

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28 views5 pages

Question 1

The third document provides specifications for a Salary class with private data member basic, and input and display methods to get basic pay from the user

Uploaded by

GOPAL Dey.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Question 1

Write a program by using a class with the following specifications:


Class name — Prime
Data members — private int n
Member functions:
void input() — to input a number
void checkprime() — to check and display whether the number is prime or not
Use a main function to create an object and call member methods of the class.

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Prime
{
private int n;

public void input() {


Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter the number: ");
n = in.nextInt();
}

public void checkprime() {


boolean isPrime = true;
if (n == 0 || n == 1)
isPrime = false;
else {

for (int i = 2; i <= n / 2; i++) {


if (n % i == 0) {
isPrime = false;
break;
}
}
}

if (isPrime)
System.out.println("Prime Number");
else
System.out.println("Not a Prime Number");
}

public static void main(String args[]) {


Prime obj = new Prime();
obj.input();
obj.checkprime();
}
}

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------

Question 2

Write a program by using a class with the following specifications:


Class name — Factorial

Data members — private int n

Member functions:

void input() — to input a number


void fact() — to find and print the factorial of the number

Use a main function to create an object and call member methods of the class.

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Factorial


{
private int n;

public void input() {


Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter the number: ");
n = in.nextInt();
}

public void fact() {


int f = 1;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
f *= i;
System.out.println("Factorial of " + n
+ " = " + f);
}

public static void main(String args[]) {


Factorial obj = new Factorial();
obj.input();
obj.fact();
}
}

---------------------------------------------------------------------

Question 3

Write a program by using a class with the following specifications:

Class name — Salary

Data members — private int basic

Member functions:

void input() — to input basic pay


void display() — to find and print the following:
da = 30% of basic
hra = 10% of basic
gross = basic + da + hra
Use a main function to create an object and call member methods of the class.

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Salary


{
private int basic;

public void input() {


Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter the basic pay: ");
basic = in.nextInt();
}

public void display() {


double da = basic * 0.3;
double hra = basic * 0.1;
double gross = basic + da + hra;
System.out.println("da=" + da);
System.out.println("hra=" + hra);
System.out.println("gross=" + gross);
}

public static void main(String args[]) {


Salary obj = new Salary();
obj.input();
obj.display();
}
}

-----------------------------------------------------------------

Example 1 – Encapsulation in Java

In the following example, Human.java class has variables height, weight and bmi
which are private. For each variable, there is a setter and getter.
package com.tutorialkart.java;
/**
* @author tutorialkart
*/
class Human{
private float weight;
private float height;
private float bmi;
public float getWeight() {
return weight;
}
public void setWeight(float weight) {
this.weight = weight;
}
public float getHeight() {
return height;
}
public void setHeight(float height) {
this.height = height;
}
public float getBmi() {
return bmi;
}
public void setBmi(float bmi) {
this.bmi = bmi;
}
}

public class EncapsulationExample {


public static void main(String[] args) {
Human h1 = new Human();
// using setters of Human
h1.setHeight(1.65f);
h1.setWeight(68);
h1.setBmi(calculateBmi(h1));

// using getters of Human


System.out.println("Person has "+h1.getWeight()+" kgs and is
"+h1.getHeight()+" meters in height, which results in BMI of "+h1.getBmi());
}

public static float calculateBmi(Human h1){


return h1.getWeight()/(h1.getHeight()*h1.getHeight());
}
}

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

//A Account class which is a fully encapsulated class.


//It has a private data member and getter and setter methods.
class Account {
//private data members
private long acc_no;
private String name,email;
private float amount;
//public getter and setter methods
public long getAcc_no() {
return acc_no;
}
public void setAcc_no(long acc_no) {
this.acc_no = acc_no;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public float getAmount() {
return amount;
}
public void setAmount(float amount) {
this.amount = amount;
}

//A Java class to test the encapsulated class Account.


public class TestEncapsulation {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//creating instance of Account class
Account acc=new Account();
//setting values through setter methods
acc.setAcc_no(7560504000L);
acc.setName("Sonoo Jaiswal");
acc.setEmail("[email protected]");
acc.setAmount(500000f);
//getting values through getter methods
System.out.println(acc.getAcc_no()+" "+acc.getName()+" "+acc.getEmail()+"
"+acc.getAmount());
}
}

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