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APL Experiment No2

This document describes 5 programs that use different loop control statements like for, while, and do-while loops. Program 1 prints numbers from 1 to 10 using a for loop. Program 2 calculates the factorial of a number entered by the user using a for loop. Program 3 calculates the sum of the first n natural numbers entered by the user using a for loop. Program 4 prints numbers from 1 to 5 using a while loop. Program 5 adds numbers entered by the user until 0 is entered, using a do-while loop. Each program is accompanied by sample output.

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22 views5 pages

APL Experiment No2

This document describes 5 programs that use different loop control statements like for, while, and do-while loops. Program 1 prints numbers from 1 to 10 using a for loop. Program 2 calculates the factorial of a number entered by the user using a for loop. Program 3 calculates the sum of the first n natural numbers entered by the user using a for loop. Program 4 prints numbers from 1 to 5 using a while loop. Program 5 adds numbers entered by the user until 0 is entered, using a do-while loop. Each program is accompanied by sample output.

Uploaded by

raju chandanshive
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Experiment no 2

Title: Program to study of loop control statement:


Program1
Program to Print numbers from 1 to 10
// Print numbers from 1 to 10
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int i;
for (i = 1; i < 11; ++i)
{
printf("%d ", i);
}
return 0;
}
Output
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Program 2
Program to find Factorial of number. Using for loop
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int num, count, fact = 1;
printf("Enter a number to find its Factorial\n");
scanf("%d", &num);
for(count = 1; count <= num; count++)
{
fact = fact * count;
}
printf("Factorial of %d is %d\n", num, fact);
return 0;
}
Output 1:
Enter a number to find its Factorial
5
Factorial of 5 is 120

Program 3
Program to calculate the sum of first n natural numbers
// Program to calculate the sum of first n natural numbers
// Positive integers 1,2,3...n are known as natural numbers
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int num, count, sum = 0;
printf("Enter a positive integer: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
// for loop terminates when num is less than count
for(count = 1; count <= num; ++count)
{
sum += count;
}
printf("Sum = %d", sum);
return 0;
}
Output
Enter a positive integer: 10
Sum = 55

Program 4
Program to Print numbers from 1 to 5 using while loop
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int i = 1;
while (i <= 5) {
printf("%d\n", i);
++i;
}
return 0;
}
Output
1
2
3
4
5
Here, we have initialized i to 1.
When i = 1, the test expression i <= 5 is true. Hence, the body of the while
loop is executed. This prints 1 on the screen and the value of i is increased
to 2.
Now, i = 2, the test expression i <= 5 is again true. The body of the while
loop is executed again. This prints 2 on the screen and the value of i is
increased to 3.
This process goes on until i becomes 6. Then, the test expression i <= 5
will be false and the loop terminates.

Program 5

Program to add numbers until the user enters zero


#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
double number, sum = 0;
// the body of the loop is executed at least once
do {
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%lf", &number);
sum += number;
}
while(number != 0.0);
printf("Sum = %.2lf",sum);
return 0;
}
Output
Enter a number: 1.5
Enter a number: 2.4
Enter a number: -3.4
Enter a number: 4.2
Enter a number: 0
Sum = 4.70

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