POLICIES AND ISSUES IN ICT: IMPLICATIONS TO TEACHING AND LEARNING

GOODMORNING EVERYONE SO TODAY WE ARE GOING TO DISCUSS ABOUT THE POLICIES AND ISSUES
ON ICT, BUT BEFORE WE PROCEED LET US TALK FIRST ABOUT WHAT IS GLOBALIZATION IN ICT AND THE
NEW ICT TECHNOLOGIES, SO LET US START, FIRST LET US DEFINE WHAT IS GLOBALIZATION-
(GLOBALIZATION-Is the process of increased interconnectedness and interdependence among countries,
economies, cultures, and societies on a global scale.)

DO U HAVE ANY IDEA ABOUT GLOBALIZATION? ANYONE? KINDLY RAISED YOUR HAND IF YOU WANT TO
ANSWER

|AKO]: IN SIMPLE WORD GLOBALIZATION MEANS THAT THE WORLD IS BECOMING MORE CONNECTED
OKAY! LIKE PEOPLE, BUSINESSES, AND MANY THINGS THAT WE HAVE CONNECTED TO PEOPLE WHO ARE
SHARING THINGS LIKE PRODUCTS, IDEAS AND ETC. SO THEREFORE GLOBALIZATION HAPPENS BECAUSE
OF A LOT OF REASONS BUT LET US FOCUS ON THE ONE ASPECT WHICH IS THE TECHNOLOGICAL
GLOBALIZATION ( BUT BEFORE WE PROCEED INTO GLOBALIZATION ICT LET US DEFINE FIRST WHAT IS
ICT?) SO ICT IS LIKE INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY PERTAINS TO HOW WE
GATHERED, HOW WE GET INFORMATION THROUGH COMMMUNICATION SO IT IS EASY AS THAT

SO NOW LET US MOVE ON TO GLOBALIZATION IN ICT (KINDLY READ THE DEFINITION GYZEL)
Globalization is a reality and ICT has become a fundamental part of the process. A network society is
one in which the entire planet is organized around telecommunication networks of computers. The
powerful use of network has broken boundaries, provided opportunities for inclusion and
collaboration.)

AKO: WHICH IS TRUE NOH? BECAUSE GLOBALIZATION IS ABOUT THE INTERCONNECTEDNESS AND
TECHNOLOGY HELP US TO BE MORE CONNECTED THROUGH SOCIAL MEDIA, CP DIBA THAT WE ARE
USING WHEN WE ARE MESSAGING OR WHEN WE ARE CALLING DIBA? WELL MALAKI TALAGA ANG
PARTE NG TEKNOLOHIYA SA PAGKAKAROON NG INTERCONNECTEDNESS NATIN LALO NA SA PANAHON
NGAYON

AND WE HAVE THE STATEMENT HERE : " The future has arrived. Now we have to ensure that we have a
place in it.”

AKO: THIS STATEMENT MEANS THAT WHAT WE USE TO THINK OF AS THE DISTANT FUTURE IS ACTUALLY
HAPPENING NOW LAHAT NG NAIISIP NATIN DATI NA KAILAN KAYA BIBILIS ANG INTERNET, KAILAN KAYA
MAGKAKAROON NG GANITONG CP, KAILAN KAYA MAGKAKAROON NG GANITONG SPEC NG COMPUTERS
MGA GANUN W/C IS REALLY HAPPENING RIGHT NOW KASI NANDITO NA ANG TECHNOLOGY W/C IS
LAHAT NG GAGAWIN NATIN OR LAHAT NG GUSTONG GAWIN NATIN AY NAGAGAWA NA NG
TECHNOLOGY TAMA? AND SABI SA STATEMENT NA TO NA TO BE SUCCESFUL AND TO BE RELEVANT WE
NEED TO TAKE ACTION AND IADAPT DAHIL SIYEMPRE ITO NA ANG NAGPAPADALI SA BUHAY NATIN AT
KUNG PAANO TAYO MAGKAKAROON NG KONEKSYON SA ISAT-ISA THAT IS WHY WE HAVE THE ICT POLICY

AKO:SO ANO NGA BA ANG ICT POLICY ?

KINDLY RAISED YOUR HAND KUNG MAY IDEA KAYO!!!!!

AKO:YES MAGBABANGGIT NG NAME AFTER SO ANO ANG PAGKAKAINTINDI NIYO PATUNGKOL SA ICT
POLICY ANYONE?

AKO;

AKO:SO ANG ICT POLICY REFERS TO A SET OF RULES ,SET OF GUIDELINES PATUNGKOL SA MGA DAPAT
AT HINDI DAPAT NATIN GAWIN KAPAG GUMAGAMIT TAYO NG TEKNOLOHIYA LIKE GADGETS AND MANY
MORE PARA TAYONG MGA USER AY MAGING RESPONSABLE PARA MAIWASAN NATIN YUNG MGA HINDI
KAILANGAN AT HINDI DAPAT MANGYARING MASAMA!!

ANY ADDED INFORMATION SIR?

AKO; SO LET US NOW MOVE ON TO THE NEW ICT TECHNOLOGIES WE HAVE THE INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY, TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY, AND NETWORKING TECHNOLOGY SO LETS GO TO
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (KINDLY READ MARIA )

EXPLANATION-SO WHEN WE SAY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY THIS IS ALL ABOUT THE WORKING WITH
COMPUTERS SOFTWARE TO HANDLE INFORMATION ITO UNG MGA DATA NA INIINPUT NATIN SA ISANG
COMPUTER PARA UHM MAGKAROON TAYO NG GAGAMITIN LIKE FB,IG,TWITTER ETC. AT MERON DING
MGA DATA PARA MAGAMIT NATIN ANG PLATFORM NA YUN

NEXT IS TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY (KINDLY READ MAUIE!) THEREFORE ANG

TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY AY PATUNGKOL SA KOMUNIKASYON OVER LONG DISTANCES ,
ETO UNG GINAGAMIT NATIN UPANG MAGKAROON TAYO NG CONNECTION SA MGA TAONG MALALAYO
SA ATIN KUNYARE UHM KAPAG TUMATAWAG TAYO SA ATING LOVED ONES SA IBANG BANSA BUT
WHEN WE SAY NETWORKING TECHNOLOGY(KINDLY READ JOCELYN) BASE SA IYONG BINASA ANO ANG
PAGKAKAINTINDI MO ABOUT NETWORKING TECHNOLOGY?(SASAGOT KEMENEBUMBUM) UHM THANK
YOU SO ANG NETWORKING TECHNOLOGY AY ETO NAMAN AY KONEKSYON NATIN SA BAWAT TAO AYUN
LANG KUNG PAANO TAYO MAGKAKAROON NG KONEKSYON SA MGA TAO MALAPIT MAN O MALAYO

AKO PADIN; SO NOW LETS US MOVE ON IN DICT ROAD MAP

(KINDLY READ THE DEFINITION HAROLD )

SO THE DICT IS MANDATED TO BE THE PRIMARY POLICY PLANNING, COORDINATING, IMPLEMENTING

AND ADMINISTRATIVE ENTITY OF THE PHIL. EXECUTIVE BRANCH OF THE GOVERNMENT THAT WILL PLAN
TO DEVELOP AND PROMOTE THE NATIONAL ICT DEVELOPMENT AGENDA SO THE ICT FOR EDUCATION
OR ICTE4E AY MAKAKAPAGLIKHA TAYO NG BAGO O MAKAPAGIMPROVE TAYO NG MODELS OF
TEACHING AND LEARNING WHERE EDUCATION HAPPENS ANYTIME AND ANYWHERE FOR EXAMPLE
GAYA NGA NUNG PANDEMIC DIBA? NAGKAROON TAYO NG ONLINE CLASS BUT UHM WITH THE HELP OF
ICT WE CAN LEARN AND TEACH ANYTIME USING GOOGLE MEET, ZOOM AND ETC……

NEXT IS THE NEW ICT POLICY ; More recent technological innovations increased the teach and speed of
communications which can be grouped into 7 categories;

FIRST IS KINDLY READ (SHIELA)

 • ICT in education Masterplan for all levels, including a National Roadmap for faculty
Development in ICT in Education. A National Framework Plan for ICTs in Basic Education
was developed.
• EXPLANATION; DIBA MARAMING TRAININGS ANG MGA INOOFFER NG DEPED AND SOME
OF W/C ARE FOR ICT COORDINATORS OF EVERY SCHOOLS AND THEY WILL BE OFFERED
FACULTY DEVELOPMENT IN ICT IN EDUCATION TRAININGS AT ANG PURPOSE NETO AY PARA
MAINTEGRATE UNG TECHNOLOGIES SA ATING TEACHING LEARNING PROCESS
………………………………………………
•
• # 2 KINDLY READ CRISTINE!
• Content and application development through the Open Content in Education Initiative
(OCEI) which converts DepEd materials into interactive multi-media content, develop
applications used in schools, and conduct students and teachers’ competitions to promote
the development of education-related web content.
EXPLANATION;SO IT IS NICE FOR US DIBA THAT WE HAVE AN OPEN CONTENT IN EDUCATION
INITIATIVE O YUNG TINUTUKOY NATIN NA OCEI WHERE IN EVERY STEP AND MATERIALS WILL BE
CONVERTED INTO MULTIMEDIA DIBA NGA NUNG PANDEMIC ETO NA NAMAN DIBA WE DEVELOP
DIFF APPLICATIONS NA PWEDENG GAMITIN DURING ONLINE CLASS LIKE GOOGLE MEET NA KUNG
SAAN DUN NAGIINTERACT ANG STUDENT AT TEACHER
…………………………………………………………………………………………..

#3 KINDLY READ AYANESSA

PhedNET is a “walled” garden that hosts educational learning and teaching materials and applications
for use by the Filipino students, their parents and teachers. All public high schools will be part of this
network with only DepEd-approved multi-media applications, materials and mirrored internet sites
accessible from school’s PCs.

EXPLANATION;ITONG PHEDNET NA ITO I THINK UHM I THINK DURING MY HIGH SCHOOL YEARS UHM I
REMEMBER NA IN OUR SCHOOL THERE ARE COMPUTER LABS AND THEY ARE PROVIDING COMPUTERS
WHERE WE CAN USE IT BUT IT HAS SPECIFIC MULTIMEDIA APPLICATIONS
LAMANG…………………………………………….

# 4 KINDLY READ MARY JOY

Established Community eLearning Centers called "eskwela" for out-of-school youth (OSY) providing
them with ICT-enhanced alternative education opportunities.

EXPLANTION;SIYEMPRE DIBA AYAW NATING MAY MALEFT BEHIND KAYA ANG DEPED AY NAGPROVIDE
NGF ISANG SCHOOL PARA SA MGA KABATAANG WALANG PAMABAYAD ETC MGA
GANUN………………………….

#5 KINDLY READ JAMAICA

• eQuality Program for Tertiary education through partnerships with state universities and
colleges (SUCs) to improve quality of IT education and the use of ICT in education in the country,
particularly outside of Metro Manila.
 • EXPLANATION;UHM ANG EQUALITY PROGRAM AY MAGANDA BECAUSE WE GOT TO PARTNER TO
DIFF.UNIVERSITIES KUNG SAAN ANG STRENGTH IS ALL ABOUT ICT SO KAPAG MAY MGA SPECIAL
PROGRAM WE CAN CONNECT WITH THEM DIBA …………………………….
NEXT KINDLY READ JESSICA
• Digital Media Arts Program which builds digital media skills for government using Open Source
technologies. Particular beneficiary agencies include the Philippine Information Agency and the
other government media organizations, the Cultural Center of the Philippines, National
Commission for Culture and Arts and other government art agencies, State Universities and
Colleges and other local government units.
• EXPLANATION=ITONG DIGITAL MEDIA ARTS PROGRAM AY NAGING OPEN SOURCE TALAGA LALO
NA NOONG PANDEMIC
•
• ICT skills strategic plan which develops an inter-agency approach to identifying strategic and
policy and program recommendations to address ICT skills demand-supply type.
• EXPLANATION-MAGANDA TO DIBA ANG MAGKAROON NG ICT SKILLS KASI ITO NA UNG TIME NA
TO LAY DOWN OUR PROBLEMS WHEN IT COMES TO ICT WHATEVER IT IS ITO MAN AY
PATUNGKOL SA ICT SKILLS OF FACULTY MEMBERS OR STUDENT .

ANY ADDED INFORMATION SIR???............................................

AKO; SO NOW WE ARE MOVING DOWN TO SOME GLOBAL ISSUES, INTERNET (BABASAHIN ANG
DEFINITION PAGKATAPOS……………………….)

EXPLANATION;SO WHEN WE SAY CIVIL LIBERTIES IT REFERS TO HUMAN RIGHTS AND FREEDOM SO
UNDER NETO AY TO EXPRESS YOUR OPINIONS AND IDEAS ABOUT SOMETHING,KARAPATAN MO NA
MAKIPAGCOMMUNICATE ,KARAPATAN MO NA MAGKAROON NG PRIVACY LALONG LALO NA SA ATING
PERSONAL NA PROBLEMA AT THE LAST ONE AY UNG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OKAY! AT KUNG
PAGUUSAPAN NAMAN NATIN UNG ISSUES TUNGKOL SA HUMAN RIGHTS AND FREEDOM HINDI NAMAN
NATIN MAIKAKAILA NA TALAGANG MARAMING ISSUES ABOUT JAN SO PANO NGA BA ITO
MAKAKARATING SA ATIN DIBA THROUGH INTERNET ANS ICT ACCESSIBILITY ACCES

SO LET US GO TO THE 1ST ISSUE

# 1 ISSUE IS FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION AND CENSORSHIP (BABASAHIN ANG DEFINITION)

EXPLANATION;DIBA SA PANAHON NGAYON HINDI NA TAYO GUMAGAMIT NG WRITTEN

COMMUNICATION PERO DAHIL SA EXISTING OF TECHNOLOGY NGAYON NASA PHASE NA TYO NG ONLINE
NETWORKING

#2 IS PRIVACY AND SECURITY

EXPLANATION; ALAM NAMAN NATIN NA ANG TEKNOLOHIYA AY PATULOY NA NAGDEDEVELOP AT SA

TWING NAGDEDEVELOP ANG TEKNOLOHIYA AY NAGKAKAROON NG PAGBABAGO KAYA NGA
NAPAKAHALAGA NA MAGKAROON NG PRIVACY AND SECURITY PARA MAIWASAN ANG BAGAY NA DI
DAPAT MANGYARI DIBA

3 TYPES OF PRIVACY

PP

PC-

IP-TUNGKOL ITO SA MGA IMPORMASYON NA BINABAHAGI NATIN SA INTERNET FOR EXAMPLE MAY
NAPINDOT TAYONG LINK NA KAILANGANG BUKSAN AT NAGHAHANAP NG IMPORMASYON AY
KAILANGAN MO LANG GAWIN ITO KUNG KINAKAILANGAN AT KUNG SAFE NAMAN

# 3 IS SURVEILLANCE AND DATA RETENTION

EXPLANATION: DIBA AKALA NATIN NA WALANG NAKAKAALAM NG GINAGAWA NATIN SA INTERNET BUT
UHM DIBA KAPAG MAY NAPINDOT KANG LINK AT GINAWA MO UNG HINHINGI NILA DUN AY MAAARI
NILANG MATRACED UNG GINAGAGAWA NATIN

UNDER THIS ISSUE IS WE HAVE HERE

INDIRECT SURVEILLANCE AT DIRECT SURVEILLANCE

#4 EPOLLUTANTS FROM E WASTE

EXPLANATION:SO LAHAT NAMAN TAYO AY ALAM NAM,AN NATIN NA LUMALAGO ANG TEKNOLOHIYA
DAHIL NARIN SA PATULOY NA PAGIMBENTO NG MGA BAGONG MGA DEVICES LIKE COMPUTERS
CP,LAPTAPS ,PRINTERS AT MARAMI PANG IBA KALAUNAN UHM DIBA NABABALEWALA NATIN UNG MGA
DATING OLD FASHION NA DEVICES LIKE FOR EXAMPLE BRAND NG CP DATI DIBA KEYPAD LANG ANG
MAYROON TAYO BUT BECAUSE OF THE NEEDS OF PEOPLE KAILANGAN NA MAGUPRADE .

AT YUNG E WASTE NAMAN AY PWEDE NATING MAIRECYCLE ANG MGA CHINA MADE W/C IS
NAGAGAMIT NAMAN NATIN SIYA ALL THROUGH OUT

ANY ADDED INFORMATION SIR?...................................................

SO NOW LET US PROCEED TO THE NEXT TOPIC W/C IS IMPLICATIONS TO TEACHING AND LEARNING

THERE ARE GREAT IMPLICSTIONS OF THESE LESSON TO THE BOTH TEACHERS WHO ARE TEACHING AND
TO THE LEARNERS WHO ARE LEARNING A FEW OF THESE ARE FOLLOWS:

FIRST :FOR THE TEACHERS AND TEACHING

 1ST :Guide the teachers on what they should teach that relate to ICT, and how to teach it
EXPLANATION: Since ICT development comes so rapid and fast, teachers might be overwhelmed
by its rapid speed. Temperance in its use is a caution that should be looked at .ALAM NAMAN
NATIN NA MARAMING GURO O VARIANT OF AGES NA MAY MGA MATTANDA,BATA , AT VETERAN
NA SA PAGTUTURO ETC AND ETC DAHIL NGA SA ADVANCEMENT NG TECHNOLOGY MAY MGA
DISADVANTAGES ITO SA MGA TEACHERS SO FOR INSTANCE UNG MGA PROF/INSTRUCTORS
NATIN AY NOT THAT KAGALING WHEN IT COMES TO COMPUTERS SO KAILANGAN NATIN SILANG
MATURUAN TO DEVELOP THEMSELVES INORDER TO UHM TO BE BETTER IN ICT
NEXT WE HAVE….. 2.Technology should never replace any human teacher.
AKO: SO SANGAYON BA KAYO DITO?AKO KASI SANGAYON AKO DITO KASI WE KNOW THE OLD
CLASSROOM AND THE NEW CLASSROOM DIBA ? SO WHEN WE SAY OLD CLASROOM ETO UNG DITO
GUMAGANA UNG MGA GURO ANG MGA SOURCE NATIN NG KNOWLEDGE AY UNG UHM THE
TEACHER ITSELF OR THE BOOK SO THE TEACHER SHOULD NEVER REPLACED KAHIT ANO MANG ICT
OR WHAT EVER A TEACHER SHOULD NEVER REPLACED SO The tools are support instructional
materials for the teachers which are available for use.

NEXT IS: The teacher should learn how to appropriately use them. The human touch of the
teacher is still a vital component in teaching.
EXPLANATION:SO SINASABI NGA DITO UHM KINAKAILANGAN TALAGA UNG TEACHER KASI MAY
MGA STUDENT TALAGA NA SANAY TAYO NA TEACHER ANG NASA HARAP NATIN HINDI LANG
PURU USE OF TECHNOLOGY DIBA? KASI PAANO NGA BA TAYO MATUTO KUNG WALANG GURO
RIGHT? KASI ANG TECHNOLOGY AY TANGING SUPPORT LAMANG KAY TEACHER
NEXT IS: There are rules and regulations that govern the use of technology. Caution should be
observed to protect individual privacy. As teachers, you must be aware that the use of technology
may jeopardize your privacy and security.

EXPLANATION:KINAKAILANGAN NA UHM MAGING MAINGAT TAYONG MGA TEACHERS OR FUTURE

TEACHERS SA PAGPOPOST SA SOCIAL MEDIA DAHIL NAKASALALAY DITO ANG ATING PRIVACY AT ANG
ATING SECURITY KIANAKAILANGAN NA AS TEACHER/ FUTURE TEACHERS NA MAGING GOOD ROLE
MODEL TAYO NA KUNG SAAN MAGAGAMIT NATIN ANG ATING SOCIAL MEDIA SA MAAYOS NA
PARAAN

NEXT IS: All the issues and many more shall be part of the teaching content as each teacher will be
encouraged to use technology in teaching.

EXPLANATION:A WHILE AGO NABANGGIT NATIN UNG MGA ISSUES KINAKAILANGAN NA MAGING AWARE
TAYO AT MGA STUDYANTE NATIN SA PAGGAMIT NG TECHNOLOGY TO THIS ADVANTAGES AND
DISADVANTAGES KINAKAILANGAN NA PAALALAHANAN NATIN SILA NA ANG PAGGAMIT NITO AY HINDI
BASTA-BASTA

SO THAT’S IT AND NOW LETS FOCUS ON THE STUDENT AND LEARNESRS:

The learners of the 21st Century are even more advanced than some of the teachers. However, learners
still need guidance on how to use, regulate technology use. As there are positive and negative effects of
technology use, learners should know the difference. Learners should not only know the benefits of
technology use, but they should also know how they can be protected from the hazards that technology
brings to their lives. Learners should take advantage of the potential of learning support they can derive
such as the development of higher order thinking skills, the development of learning communities
through collaboration, the enhancement of skills to manage the valid resources as 21st century learners
and many more. Both teachers and learners should be mindful of the e-waste that are being thrown
away to the land and to the atmosphere.

EXPLANATION: ALAM NATIN NA KARAMIHAN SA ATIN NA MAS ADVANCE KAYSA SA TEACHERS IN TERMS
OF TECHNOLOGY DAHIL TAYO NGA AY NASA 21 ST CENTURY LEARNERS UHM DIBA NGA DATI THEY LIVED
NA WALANG INTERNET AND SO ON, PERO KAILANGAN DIN NATING ICONSIDER UNG MGA POSITIVE AND
NEGATIVE SIDES NG PAGGAMIT NG TECHNOLOGY.DIBA NGA MARAMI SA ATING MGA KABATAAN NA
FOCUS SA PAGGAMIT NG SOCIAL MEDIA LIKE FB,TIKTOK ETC INCLUDING ONLINE GAMES PERO LETS
THINK ON THE BRIGTHER SIDE DIBA UHM ANG TECHNOLOGY KASI AY MAS MAPAPADALI ANG PAGKUHA
NG MG DATA LIKE SA PAGGAWA NG RESEARCH MGA GANUN DIBA ?