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ACA Notes

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Silkie Agarwal
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44 views17 pages

ACA Notes

Uploaded by

Silkie Agarwal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE Books: © Advances Computer Pevclardecne bg Mt ae © Computer fnetattectune avi parattil procersley by, pee eae eats fnformane fronts of coputen aystens— Cintkt ber Trustructiows ‘~ For ang sims of sytton ont dee gen Yutruction, Ret , we Con Coleeborte He ow cPL 18 ath Aube of fsdructiovs curd accrrcte OU CPL cou be askinuatise for foe anicunt Pregpan code and Long peuod of Abue Tie ng to esummate the eg dest progscuve » Inatarchiow > eyels per inst T= ITewChlat = Te xepr ce ese paued whee Le « ae eae ae ere on agen. Poles Bkebs snowed wn the combtete execution of initucttovL — Inthruebion fete > Decode Operand fetch [— Suly dre dwo onc Kotadly CRebiew > Store erute Pee dete % : as €) Mrrs Rote Bolaeeen ae way Nepumre Meron & Tsrougt pet Shen * Posottel Procontus see Lovely, ~ Teb os ro rou. 7 Tosk ox procedure > dutertuetructiow > Trai ndrutton Hand one 5 aie > Tnretaurtron ber ~ Regtaten Level > Procemor Level _ ~ re ~~ omy jw; qs : Cees Jer Pim, Kr T 5 _putosmane fort one irons sper adtri bute Huse ave fnfiuencee ) aauction set arttutecturr ") Comptler Technology Ie, Pom MN) CPU sinsplerrentadion and torbet - fT iv) Cote anol "aapping Huorordy oe & >TeiP @ MIPS Rate ( Mwen Inctauctons pen) secovi) mr puctiont ee Total no of PH MIRS ote : Ic Tx 106 ina. given ro erie eck TeX CPL X TX 10% CPE xi! @ aDasough put Fiveagh fut of computer. Aye” on Atbauented as no of prgrans exectetet pov lh dime * wp= MPs K10f - ze CpLX Ze L Llaoughput ef prpcener ? ic 1 Bee clue #0 additional overead Ws Lhvoughput | £942 and spar “4 = Loleat performance sf Comipuelir nypte denaavolee, Pate mate a. the herdware (nrachune capabibities) and Aeftwore ¢ THUS mach mine cababiliey ear technology +i Can be enhanced by trmproveds WHO Ag * Mrovalive arthitecture, etree Us rusnagernert Progra belrowior as Lippitt do preaict gue yo oo tule cation and surdiove condor’ ols dota Atwuturry hanguege egpiilent Kechmology dlepenrctenery ou cleponds ov. olyoxettun day pea onus, pee cm Cv ex HE Ponobtel Procesiny i Com be acheived in Bre referee oF Aordwou ond nef work Sofkwoue — Jeb _ox program - paraltel Chale — Josh procedure :~ Divide program incto dosh — sAntedsbucher / —» Tnirainrution | cil cugesent tak bom 4 ‘ i Con be eeecteted nati. ‘ ee end _— Hordrwae — Bit Level ete cet, be itp a eke > natauction Leek Di mo 1 Porctteh le Emetauctiort ute ond ptpel ey of HILO adletatn- > Reginter Level? muuttipl p > Procemmr Level Diount eq tte i 2) Pipedtuy { 3) Overtappet x10 a) Mewory eer ante and Awe aha and cru operation 5) Mautapho gs Y) Muusble Functional sits ex coe ecoor janctiovat wit perme een pacer) rule per, (We =o peuplurat procesom Ul) Pipebinaig WW) Memory Huarandaiy Mert frequartty used rte retlors can be placed GT ee Rly, Baa eat Ale cpu ey Cocke Main Le nore Cosipi ection parallel compar 1) Fignnig clusipostion Wy Feng’s classiftention tu) Harden's Clamipicatioe aa wae on a ans Cosssipieations ‘ — Posed om adauch Ae it con bt ciosatpied ee ne eaten aleoset — SIMD _5mxsP > MEME STS Contant proces vary wnt gimo Bs wut } a a oe T rad BS) Bivghe Dycoucion pepe ce ae MISP fled [wt Masspt shenations fev omecl ot “lal are Kate FEEEEITININNIIIDDY: MImMP CU) | (et _— faa) pa ja PUL uct CUm| one > Each procesor has ats oun foal ™ > Thy an bevurdevtaineriean 421 Fen distributed nemory ervony dk shared renory 0% Reprcentation ef SIS8p > IBM70), FBM1620, PDPVAX SIMD» PEPE G), BSP (6) Mrsp> NO phy! aeprcnentalion quavable MIMP > IBM 310, creq-X(MP)+ cM (4) Mass ve porstus™ classifi cation reorder be dhe llegree © A bose om the Of teh ees N) Feng's processed by This ae classifie marin Wo 4, bits fat Can be per unt time Avg clean & poll lic fa = g cg ot PY cial = procmed an the i paceser Pls No of bua that can be yee aud Te Teta wo 4 pee cycle rg Par QP el Zs a degree of Ifo of ayant Len rote, ur La : pen # ee ATAU, asneut computer ‘ mse Le an east cyte pesoiner st& jaan unit teLized yon wed rength ‘ me rio of ands Phat cour bt proceset oe wh See ‘ Bey io He Noes procesed met, met wsBs (word Soucl bet genial) Pe emo WwPBs (werd paratut pu aoe as) % bit abe paccesiny Pasi ads wear (wot souat OE puro) (oa ance proceminige ‘ cnott) PS recour wrap (wet nate ot Pe ol a fully Paes paces nt Represe. pop i ee camp ‘i scl Coy a) f 16) Thy oe be acbrasent eck hom q Cen) = nxn fea yop 8s ° par , STARAN Represevdott VC et wsBP*~ TQM 370! 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W178 ONT: (1ER ASD = C1kL BC olaet ae GHKS) uxt» GYXS) cpt ~ 6600; nas q CPU with ALU shot thes 10 Spectalrzed. How each of word Length of 60 bit, Upto lo of thus funchions can ( be Linked sto Jowyger pipeume EX Kee eas D-L») pi=Lo w= 60, Wi=h Del, pb, wel? web ee peel) 4t abso tat lO pouprwsal tio processor voter can eperate th Each Ilo procenor hos LALW wstth worol Jong th of I bls processor) x 7 (tle proces oy) TCcCOL 6600) = T (Mam ego 60x!) X (roxl , IX» 12x) T(cOt 669 = crx! ~ C1, 10,60) x C10, 112) CEU EEL EELh ld lddld dl dl oulorl2e23 ewireument | He Panattet Progronsntioy &) Expuet Poi obe bin yy Traph'enk. ii. 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