Mensuration Formulas Class 10 PDF

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Mensuration Formulas Class 10

Formulas Related to 2D Figures

Name of the Shape Perimeter (or Circumference) Area

Circle 2πr πr2

Triangle a+b+c (½) × Base × Height

Square 4a a2

Rectangle 2(l + b) lb

Parallelogram 2(l + b) b×h

Rhombus 4 × side (½) × d1 × d2

Trapezium a+b+c+d (½) × h × (a + b)

Formulas Related to 3D Figures

Name of the Shape LSA or CSA (Lateral TSA (Total Surface Volume
or Curved Surface Area)
Area)

Cube 4a2 6a2 a3

Cuboid 2h(l + b) 2(lb + bh + hl) l×b×h

Cone πrl πr(r + l) (⅓) × πr2h

Cylinder 2πrh 2πr(r + h) πr2h

Sphere 4πr2 4πr2 (4/3)× πr3

Hemisphere 2πr2 3πr2 (⅔) × πr3


Formulas Related to Circles

Parameters of Circles Formulas

Area of the sector of angle θ (θ/360°) × πr2

Length of an arc of a sector of angle θ (θ/360°) × 2πr

Area of major sector πr2 - (θ/360°) × πr2

Area of a segment of a circle Area of the corresponding sector – Area of the


corresponding triangle

Area of the major segment πr2 - Area of segment (minor segment)

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