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Lecture for Reinforced Concrete Design 1
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
248 views13 pagesRCD 1
Lecture for Reinforced Concrete Design 1
Uploaded by
urquicoreinelCopyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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/ 13
REINFORCED CONCRETE
CONCRETE:
f’,= compressive strength at 28 days
E; = modulus of elasticity of concrete
w, $2500 kg/m’
w, > 1500 kg/m’
for normal weight concrete
w50,043,/F", ir{
E
= 4700/7",
REINFORCING STEEL
Intermediate Grade (ASTM Gr.40/PS Gr.275) f,
High Carbon Grade (ASTM Gr.60/PS Gr.415) fy
£,= modulus of elasticity of steel
E, = 200,000 MPa
{, =2300 kein}
2010 NSCP
Bar Diameter (Philippine Standard)
2015 NSCP
Gr. 280, f,= 280 MPa
Gr. 420, f,= 420 MPa
10mm, 12mm, 16mm, 20mm, 25mm, 28mm, 32mm, 36mm, 42mm, 58mm. Design strength provided by a member, its connections to other members, and its cross
sections, in terms of flexure, axial load, shear, and torsion, shall be taken as the nominal strength
calculated in accordance with requirements and assumptions of this Section, multiplied by the
strength reduction factor @. eh x
Design Principle: Ce
Design | > Strength Required to WS
Strength) carry factored loads
2010/2015
NSCP
k Flexure (tension-controlled) 0.9
On Compression-controlled Section with spirals 075
(PM, = 0.90(100) Other compression-controlled Section] |_0.65
=90kN-m Shear and torsion 0.75
Bearing on concrete (except
for post-tensioned anchorage)|__-®5
post-tensioned anchorage zones 0.85 Problem 1 i
Section 409,3.1 of the 2010 NSCP provides the
calculation of the required strength U as follows: |
U=14(D+F) i
U=1.2(D+F+T1)+16(L+H)+0.5(L, ork)!
U=1.2D + 1.6(L, or R) + (1.0L or 0.8W) !
U=1.2D + 1.6W + 1.0L + 0.5(L, or R) '
I
I
U=0.9D + 1.6W+ 16H
U=0.9D + 1.06 + fof i
Results of the frame analysis of a certain |
structure provides the following values of !
compressive loads for one of the critical members:
Gravity loads: Dead load, D = 150 kN
Roof live load, L, = 60 KN
Floor live load, L = 240 kN
W=S50kN
E=40kN
Wind load :
Seismic load :
P, = 1.4D = 1.4(150) = 210 kN
P, = 1.2Pp + 1.6P, + 0.5P,,
.2(150) + 1.6(240) + 0.5(60)
= 594 kN
Py = 1.2Py + L6Piy + 08Py
.2(150) + 1.6(60) + 0.8(50)
= 316kN
P, = 1.2Pp + 1.6Py +P, + 0.5P;,
.2(150) + 1.6(50) + 240 + 0.5(60)
= 530 kN
Py = 1.2Pp + Pe + Py
.2(150) + 40 + 240 410.3 — Design assumptions
= 0.003 _
oe T=Acf, (ifgl steel yields)
Whitney's rect. —”
Stress diagram f
oo sts 5
\ ovis fh, Au Design assumptions
C=0.85f',ab
My = c(a 5)
a 2
a),
—£ )Ms a
2: M, = t(a - 3)
T=A,f, (ifall steel yields)
Whitney's rect.
Stress diagram
Values of ;:
SCP 2001:
for fc’ << 30MPa, [RENOIS5)
for fc’ > 30 MPa,
NSCP 2010/2015:
for fc’ <28MPa, [EOI
for fc’ > 28 MPa, 410.3 — Design assumptions
w=6(2-§
z J” m=n(0-3
------ T= Adiyirau steel yields)
Whitney's rect.
Stress diagram
xy © 0.002
Tension-Controlled 410.3 esign assumptions
a
eae
00,000
0.003 0.003 +4
~ 0.003 + éy,
0.0034,
_ £2 0.85F'ab
GEE
T=A,f, (ifall steel yields)
Whitney's rect.
Stress diagram
Ee
Gs Compression-Controlled Balanced Strain Tension-Controlled
0.003 0.003
0.85#'(Ac)b= AF
d
oreo, ( 600 1G
600+ fy Flexure (tension-controlled)
au
Compression-controlled Section with
spirals
Other compression-controlled Section
bys a
Shear and torsion 0.75
Bearing on concrete (except
for post-tensioned anchorage)| 9-65.
post-tensioned anchorage zones| 0,85,
Whitney's rect.
Steel Ratio:
A
As A =pbd
ha AA
C=T
0.85fab = Af,
0.856! (c)b = Af,
0.85/28,
0.85f2
600
bs (ame + fy
£2 0.85F" ab
T=Acf, (fall steel yields)
For £4 = 0.004: 410.3 — Design assumptions
dy
Other Derived Equations
a T=A,f, (ifall steel yields)
ae
4 620.85" ab
Whitney's rect.
¢
Stress diagram iow 4
Coefficient of resisting moment, Rn: el forcement Steel ratio, p:
sae 2R
2 pbd? =
a a 1 oar,
(Pfy)’
Rn = Phy — Ta 5 Design of Rectangular Beam Sections ions for val
1. Calculate resisting moment a
coefficient, Ry. 2,6, Pmin SPS Prax
= Mu me gh. BUC
Rn = bd?
of steel ratio,
Prin (2001, 2010 & 2015 NSCP)
2. Compute the steel reinforcement ratio, p.
2k,
0.85f
3. Calculate the required area of steel.
A, = pbd
4, Determine the required number of bars.
N=A/Ay Problem 2 de ay
A reinforced concrete beam has a width of 300 mm and an effective depth of{618 mm.
Compressive reinforcement (if required) will be placed at d’= 60mm, f’,=28MPaand f, = 415
MPa. Use 2010/2015 NSCP. Use ¢ = 0.90 for flexure. At ultimate condition U = 1.2D +1.6L.
Teele ol carers | +) 3. My = 1.2Mp + 1.6M,
fy COO TY ANG = 1.2(240) + 1.6(195)
_ 0.85(28) 600 = 600kN—m
ok (a + ze) @ vn
| C/G “gM, = My
au ea Se : ;
SX G/% the section should have a design
0.856! de) (rhe {flexural strength of at least
fe _—
2 ong pee (a)(G) he.
.
=F, [wet
\
= 085) (Z)a D\, Coax? PL Got Rea
415 Problem 2
A reinforced concrete beam has a width of 300 mm and an effective depth of 618 mm.
Compressive reinforcement (if required) will be placed at d’ = 60mm. f’.=28MPaand f,= 415
MPa. Use 2010/2015 NSCP. Use ¢ = 0.90 for flexure. At ultimate condition U = 1.2D +1.6L.
My, 600x10° ap _ As _ phd _ 0.01636(300)(618)
bd? 7
90(300)(618%) Sais AM 28°n/4
1 MF
_ 085f; 2R a
=H fea] hc tsp
4. Ry =
p
ae, 1 26.82) ive Fe6A hk sein
“415 | | 0.85(28)
Ayhs L bso
|
S
= 0.01636
