CATL 34189-20AH Low Temperature Cell Specification

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 17

PRODUCT SPECIFICATION Product Specification Confirmation Form No.

: 34XXJ4

Author /Dept.: Zhong QiNeng /CPD Document #: CTPS -34XXJ4-01 Rev : 3.0
Model number: Pr oduct Specification of 20Ah Cell

Confidential: () Level 3 Privacy () Level 2 High density (V) Level 1 low density

Zho ng QiNeng Y ang LiMei Wa ng ChaoZi Wu PingSheng Zhao Chao C heng Yong

CATL Confidential Page 1 of 11 Doc.No: CTPS-34XXJ4-01-3.0


Model number: 34X XJ 4
Version: 3.0

Ask customers to write information about their needs and communicate with CA TL in

advance. If the customer has some special applications or operating conditions that are

different from those described in this document, the CAT L can design and produce the

product for special customer requirements.

special requirements standard

customer code: sign: date:

CATL Confidential Page 2 of 11 Doc.No: CTPS-34XXJ4 -01-3.0


editi ECN number availabili author Revision Description /
on ty date Recognition status
1.0 20200630 Pang RuiJun/CPD New release
2.0 20201224 Zhong QiNeng /CPD Revision version 2.0
Revision version 3.0
Cell capacity update
The weight of the cell is updated
3.0 20210304 Zhong QiNeng /CPD
Cell internal resistance update
Low temperature capacity update
Newer of cell drawings

CATL Confidential Page 3 of 11 Doc.No: CTPS-34XXJ4 -01-3.0


Customer requirements....................................................................................................................................... 2

....................................................................................................................................................... 5

................................................................................................................................... 6

................................................................................................... 6

2.1 Summary...................................................................................................................................................... 6

2.2 ................................................................................................................ 6

......................................................................................................................................... 6

..................................................................................................................... 7

2.5 ........................................................................................................................ 7

............................................................................................................... 7

............................................................................................................................... 8

....................................................................................................................................... 8

....................................................................................................................................................... 9

................................................................................................................................................... 9

.........................................................................................................................10

CATL Confidential Page 4 of 11 Doc.No: CTPS-34XXJ4 -01-3.0


product The "product" in this specification refers to the 20Ah 3.22V rechargeable
lithium iron phosphate cylindrical power battery produced by CATL.
client Is the buyer in the CA TL EV Product Sales Contract.

CA TL Refto the seller in CA TL EV Product Sales Contract.

PN To distinguish the battery applications to different areas of use, or to


different application conditions, the CATL is the material number
defined by the 20Ah 3.22V rechargeable lithium battery.
Surrounding The ambient temperature of the battery.
ambient
temperature
Battery An effective tracking and control system for customers to monitor and
management record product operating parameters throughout the service period. The
system tracking and recorded parameters include, but are not limited to, voltage,
(BMS ) current, temperature, etc., to control the operation of the product and
ensure that the operating environment and operating conditions of the
product comply with the provisions of this specification.

Battery The temperature of the cell, as measured by the temperature sensor


temperature connected to the battery, the choice of the temperature sensor and the
measurement line are jointly agreed upon by the CATL and the customer.
New battery It refers to the state of the battery within 7 days from the manufacturing
status date of the product.
C -Rate The ratio of the charging current to the capacity value of the battery
Charging ratio measured multiple times by the battery management system. For example,
when the battery capacity is 20Ah and the current is 4A, the charging
ratio is 0.2C; When the battery capacity drops to 10Ah and the charging
current is 2A, the charging ratio is 0.2C.
Cycle The battery is filled in one cycle according to the prescribed charge and
recurrence discharge standard. The cycle includes a short period of normal charging
or a combination of regenerative charging and discharge processes, during
which there is sometimes only normal charging and no regenerative
charging. A discharge can be formed by a combination of some partial
discharges.

date of The manufacturing date of the battery can be traced by the cell cap
manufacture identification code.
open circuit The voltage of the battery that was measured without any load and circuit
voltage access.

(OCV )

CATL Confidential Page 5 of 11 Doc.No: CTPS-34XXJ4 -01-


3.0
Product Supply Transaction terms signed by CATL and the Customer.
Agreement
Standard Charging mode as described in clause 2.2.3 of this specification.
charging
Standard The discharge current of 1.0C as specified in clause 2.3.1 of this
discharge specification and the discharge mode of the minimum 2.5V voltage as
described in clause 2.3.2 of this specification.
Charging status All the linear relationships of the state of the battery charging
(S OC)
capacity, measured in ampere hours or in watt hours, without a load. For
example, if the capacity of 20Ah is regarded as 100%SOC, then when the
capacity is 0Ah, the SOC is 0%.

temperature rise The conditions specified in this specification, such as the increase of the
cell temperature during the charging process or the discharge process.
measurement unit "V" (Volt) volt (V), voltage unit
"A" (Ampere) amp (A), current unit
"Ah" (Ampere-Hour) amp-hours (Ah), load unit
"Wh" (Watt-Hour) Watt-Hours (Wh), energy units

CATL Confidential Page 5 of 11 Doc.No: CTPS-34XXJ4 -01-


3.0
"Ω" (Ohm) Ohm (Ω), resistance unit
"m Ω" (MilliOhm) milliohm (m), resistance unit
"C" (degree Celsius) degrees Celsius (C), temperature unit
"mm" (millimetre) mm (mm), in length
"s" (second) seconds (s), time unit
"Hz" (Hertz) Hertz (Hz), frequency unit

This specification describes in detail the product performance indicators and products
of the 20Ah 3.22V rechargeable lithium iron phosphate power battery produced by CATL
Use conditions and risk warning.

2.1 Summary
No.
2.1.1 nominal capacity 20A h 25 ± 2C, 1.0C DC to 2.5V, new battery
2.1.2 minimum capacity 19.5Ah status reference GB 38031-2020
nominal 25 ± 2C, 0.3C / 0.3C, new
2.1.3 voltage 3.22V battery status
2.5~3.65V temperature T>0C
2.1.4 working
2.0~3.65V temperature T≤0C
voltage
2.1.5 Battery internal 1.2±0.5mΩ New Battery Status (50%SOC)
resistance (1KHz)
2.1.6 Shipping 10±0.5Ah New battery status of 50%SOC
capacity

2.1.7 Monthly self- ≤3.5% 25C, 50%SOC, the new battery


discharge storage after 3 months
Operating -20~65C Refer to Section 2.2
2.1.8 temperature
(charging)
Operating -30~65C Refer to Section 2.3
2.1.9 temperature
(discharge)
2.1.10 Battery weight 0.370±0.010 Kg N .A .

2.1.11 Battery size Diameter * Shoulder height See drawings for details
=34mm * 184mm
≥2000cycles &25C
2.1.12 Cell cycle Standard charge and discharge process
≥1500cycles &45C @80%SOH

No.

2.2.1 Standard charge, 1.0C 25 ± 2C


electric current
2.2.2 Standard charge, 3.65V /
electric voltage
2.2.3 Standard charge, 1.0C CC to 3.55V,0.2C CV to 3.65V cut-off current100mA
power mode

CATL Confidential Page 6 of 11 Doc.No: CTPS-34XXJ4 -01-3.0


2.2.4 Standard charge, 25 ± 2C ambient temperature
electric
temperature
2.2.5 Absolute -20~65C Regardless of the charging mode
charging the cell is in, the charging is
temperature stopped once the cell temperature
(Battery exceeds the absolute charging
temperature) temperature range
2.2.7 Absolute Maximum size of Regardless of the charging mode
charging voltage 3.65V
the cell is in, the charging is
stopped once the cell voltage
exceeds the absolute charging
voltage range

CATL Confidential Page 6 of 11 Doc.No: CTPS-34XXJ4 -01-3.0


2.2.8 Charging mapping unit: C-Rat e
SOC 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 95% 10 0%
tempera -30 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
ture 1
tempera -20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.04 0.00
ture 2
tempera -10 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.24 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.10 0.10 0.06 0.00
ture 3
tempera 0 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.33 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.15 0.15 0.10 0.00
ture 4
tempera 5 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.48 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.20 0.20 0.15 0.00
ture 5
tempera 10 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.65 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.25 0.25 0.20 0.20
ture 6
tempera 20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 0.95 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.40 0.40 0.20 0.20
ture 7
tempera 25 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.25 1.00 1.00 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.20 0.20
ture 8
tempera 30 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.35 1.20 1.20 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.20 0.20
ture 9
temperat 40 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.35 1.20 1.20 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.20 0.20
ure 10
temperat 45 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.20 0.20
ure 11
temperat 50 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.60 0.60 0.20 0.20
ure 12
temperat 55 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.30 0.27 0.20 0.20
ure 13
temperat 60 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.20 0.13 0.00
ure 14
temperat 65 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
ure 15

No.
2.3.1 Standard discharge, 1.0C 25 ± 2C
electric current
Maximum continuous
2.3.2 3C 60s
discharge current
2.5V temperature T>0C
2.3.3 Discharge cut,
stop voltage 2.0V temperature T≤0C
Standard
2.3.4 discharge, 25 ± 2C Battery temperature
electric
temperature
Stop discharging if the
2.3.5 Absolute discharge -30~65C cell temperature exceeds
temperature the absolute discharge
temperature, whether it is

CATL Confidential Page 7 of 11 Doc.No: CTPS-34XXJ4 -01-3.0


in the continuous
discharge mode or in the
pulse discharge mode

No.

2.4.1 Capacity ≥90% New battery status, 0C,1.0C, 2.0V~3.65V, the benchmark is
of 0C 20Ah

2.4.2 -10C, the ≥80% New battery status, -10℃, 1.0C, 2.0V~3.65V, the benchmark is
capacity of 20A h
the
2.4.3 -Capacity ≥70% New battery status, -20℃, 1.0C, 2.0V~3.65V, the benchmark is
of-20C 20Ah

2.5 Safety and Reliability (all tests meet GB GB / T 31485-2015, GB / T 31486-2015)

CATL Confidential Page 7 of 11 Doc.No: CTPS-34XXJ4 -01-3.0


No.

2.5.1 Overcharge No fire, no 1. Test the ambient temperature is 25C;


test explosion 2. Single battery charging;
3. The 1.0C current constant current
charging to the voltage reaches 1.5 times
of the charging termination voltage
specified in the technical conditions of
the enterprise or stop the charging after
the charging time reaches 1h;
4. Observe for 1h and monitor the voltage,
current and temperature during the
experiment.
2.5.2 Vibration No discharge current 1. Test the ambient temperature is 25 ± 2C
test sharp change, voltage 2. Charging the battery module 3. Tighten
appears
the battery module to the vibration test
Abnormal, battery case
table, and conduct the linear frequency
deformation, electrolysis
sweep vibration test according to the
Liquid overflow and
following conditions;
other phenomena,
- -The discharge current: 1 / 3C;
and maintain a
- -Vibration direction: single vibration;
reliable
- -Vibration frequency: 10Hz ~55Hz
connection, the
- -Maximum acceleration: 30 m/s2;
structure is - -Scan cycle: 10 times;
intact. - -Vibration time: 3h;
4. Observe the presence of abnormal
phenomena during the vibration test. Do not
allow the discharge current sharp change,
abnormal voltage, battery shell
deformation, electrolyte overflow and other
phenomena, and maintain a reliable
connection, the structure is intact.
Note: Overcharge test should be tested with clamps. Specific test procedures and precautions
should be confirmed with CATL before conducting other tests or referring to other standards.

The life of the battery is limited. Customers should establish an effective tracking
system to monitor and record the internal resistance and capacity of batteries during each
lifetime.The measurement and calculation methods of internal resistance and capacity
require mutual discussion and agreement between the customer and CAT L. When the internal
resistance of the battery in use exceeds 150% of the initial internal resistance or less
than 70% (25℃), the battery use shall be stopped. Violviolation of this requirement waives
CATL
Liability for product quality assurance in accordance with the Product Sales Agreement and
this Specification.

The customer shall ensure that the following battery-related application conditions are
strictly followed:

CATL Confidential Page 8 of 11 Doc.No: CTPS-34XXJ4 -01-3.0


4.1 The customer shall configure the battery management system to closely monitor, manage
and protect each battery.
4.2 The Customer shall provide CATL with the detailed design scheme, system
characteristics, framework, system data, format and other relevant information of
the battery management system for the CAT L to conduct the design and evaluation of
the system and establish the battery management file.
4.3 Without the consent of CATL, customers shall not modify or change the design and
framework of the battery management system to not affect the performance of the
battery.
4.4 The customer shall keep the complete monitoring data of the battery operation and
serve as a reference for the product quality responsibility division. CATL shall not
be liable for product quality assurance if complete monitoring data are not
available during the duration of the battery system.
4.5 The battery management system shall meet the following most basic detection and control
requirements

4.5.1 Charging 3.65V Charge charging when the voltage of the


termination battery reaches 3.65V
4.5.2 Level 1 More than or equal to When the battery voltage reaches 3.8V,
overcharge 3.8V the charging is terminated
protection
4.5.3 Level 2 Greater than 4.0V When the battery voltage reaches
overcharge 4.0V, terminate charging and lock
protection the battery management system until
the technician solves the problem
4.5.4 discharge off Minimum of 2.5V Stop the discharge When the battery
voltage reaches 2.5V, minimize the
current

CATL Confidential Page 8 of 11 Doc.No: CTPS-34XXJ4 -01-3.0


4.5.5 First level of Stop the discharge When the
overrelease Minimum of 2.0V battery voltage reaches 2.0V,
protection minimize the current
4.5.6 Level 2 When the battery voltage is below
overrelease 1.8V, lock the battery management
protection Minimum of 1.8V
system until the technician solves
the problem
4.5.7 short-circuit Short circuit is Disconnect the battery (battery)
protection not allowed during short circuit
4.5.8 overcurrent Refer to clause 2.3 The battery management system controls
protection for discharge the discharge current to the
requirements specifications
4.5.9 overheat Refer to Articles 2.2, Stop the charge / discharge when the
protection Article and Article 2.3 temperature exceeds that specified
in this specification
4.5.10 Charging time is Charging time is If the charging time is longer than 8
too long for within 8 hours hours, the charging is terminated
protection
.4.5.2Note: The above No,4.5.3,4.5.5 and 4.5.6 are warning clauses to the customer that
when the battery reaches the indicators and parameters described in any of the above
conditions, the battery has exceeded the use conditions, and the customer shall
protect the battery according to the "protection action" and other relevant
provisions of this specification. Meanwhile, CATL declares that it does not bear the
quality of the battery in the above use condition
Any warranty liability, and no compensation for any loss of the customer and the third
party.
4.6 Avoid the battery from reaching the overdischarge state. When the battery voltage is
below 1.8V, the battery interior may be permanently damaged, and then the CATL's
product quality assurance responsibility fails. According to Article 2.3.2 of this
specification, when the discharge cutoff voltage is below 2.5V, the internal energy
consumption is reduced to the minimum and dormancy is prolonged before recharging.
Customers need to train users to recharge in the shortest possible time to prevent
the battery from overdischarging state.
4.7 If the battery is expected to be stored for more than 30 days, the SOC should be
adjusted to about 50%.
4.8 The battery shall not be charged under low temperature conditions (including standard
charging, fast charging, emergency charging and regeneration charging) as prohibited
in this specification, otherwise unexpected capacity reduction may occur. The
battery management system shall be controlled by the minimum charging and
regenerative charging temperature. Charging is prohibited at temperatures lower than
those specified in this specification, otherwise, CATL shall not be liable for
quality assurance.
4.9 The heat dissipation problem of the electric cell shall be fully considered in the
design of the electric tank. CATL shall not bear the quality assurance
responsibility for the overheating or battery damage caused by the heat
dissipation design problem of the electric tank.
4.10 The waterproof and dust proof problems of the electric cell should be fully
considered in the design of the electric box, and the electric box must meet the
waterproof and dust proof levels stipulated by the relevant national standards. CATL
CATL Confidential Page 9 of 11 Doc.No: CTPS-34XXJ4 -01-3.0
shall not be liable for quality assurance for the damage to the cell or battery
(such as corrosion, rust, etc.) due to waterproof and dust prevention problems.
4.11. Different P / N material number battery cells shall not be mixed in the same battery
system (or the whole vehicle), otherwise, CATL shall not be liable for quality assurance.

5.1 Never immerse the battery in water.


5.2 It is forbidden to put batteries into fire or for long exposure to high temperature
environments exceeding the temperature conditions specified in Articles 2.1.7 and
2.1.8 of this specification, otherwise it may lead to fire. In any normal use
situation, the battery cell temperature cannot exceed 65C. If the battery cell
temperature in the battery exceeds 65C, the battery management system needs to close
the battery and stop the battery operation.
5.3 No short circuit at the positive and negative poles of the battery, otherwise the
strong current and high temperature may cause personal injury or fire. Since the
positive and negative electrodes of the battery are exposed to the plastic
protective covers, sufficient safety protection should be provided to avoid short
circuits when the battery system is assembled and connected.
5.4 Connect the positive and negative electrodes of the battery in strict accordance with
the labels and instructions, and prohibit reverse charging.
5.5. No battery overcharging, otherwise, battery overheating and fire accidents may be
caused. In battery installation and use, hardware and software should implement
multiple overcharge failure safety protection. The minimum protection requirements
are specified in clauses 4.5.3 and clause 5.11 of this specification.
5.6 Normal charging shall be completed after charging according to Article 4.5.9 of this
specification. When the continuous charging time exceeds the reasonable time limit,
the battery overheating phenomenon may cause thermal runaway and fire. The last
timer shall be installed for protection. Once the charging current reaches the
overshoot state and cannot be terminated, the timer will work to terminate the
charging, see Article 5.11 of this specification.
5.7 The customer shall safely secure the battery to the solid plane and safely bind the
power cord in place to avoid friction and causing arcs and sparks.
5.8 Do not package batteries with plastic or make electrical connection with plastic.
Incorrect electrical connections may cause overheating during battery use.
5.9 Skin and eyes should avoid contact with electrolyte. In case of contact, clean the
contact area with a lot of clean water

CATL Confidential Page 9 of 11 Doc.No: CTPS-34XXJ4 -01-3.0


And asked a doctor for help.No person or animal is allowed to swallow any part of the
battery or the substances contained in the battery.
5.10 Try to protect the battery from mechanical vibration, collision and pressure impact,
otherwise the battery may be short circuit, produce high temperature and fire.
5.11 Inappropriate charging termination phenomenon may occur during the battery charging
process. For example: beyond the allowable charging time, charging voltage is too
high, charging or charging current is too strong. The above phenomenon is defined
as "inappropriate termination of charging". When the above phenomenon occurs, it
may mean leakage of the battery system or failure of some components. Continuing
charging the battery until the root cause is found and completely solved can cause
overheat or fire. When the above phenomenon occurs, the battery management system
should use the automatic lock function to prohibit the subsequent charging, and
remind the user to return the vehicle loaded with the battery to the dealer for
system maintenance.The battery can only be restored after comprehensive inspection
by certified technicians, the root cause and thoroughly solved and improved.
5.12 The test experiment described in Article 2.5 of this specification may cause
battery fire or explosion. The test experiment can only be performed in
professional laboratories by professionals equipped with appropriate protective
equipment. Otherwise, it may cause serious personal injury and property damage.

If the product demand unit does not use it in accordance with the specification, which
causes a social impact and has the impact on CATL's reputation, CATL will hold the product
demand unit responsible. Based on the extent of the impact on the CATL, the product demand
unit needs to raise the CATL
For compensation.

.17. Warning statement

7.2 Hazard type:


CATL Confidential Page 10 of 11 Doc.No: CTPS-34XXJ4 -01-
3.0
The customer is aware of the following potential hazards during battery use and
operation:
7.2.1 The operator may be damaged by chemicals, shock or arc during operation.
Although the human body responds differently to the DC and AC power, the DC
voltage higher than 50V is equally serious for the damage to the human body, so
the customer must take a conservative posture in the operation to avoid the
current damage.
7.2.2 There are some chemical risks arising from the electrolyte in the battery.
7.2.3 When operating the battery and choosing personal protective equipment, customers
and their employees must consider the above potential risks to prevent
accidental short circuit, arc, explosion, or thermal runaway.

CATL Confidential Page 10 of 11 Doc.No: CTPS-34XXJ4 -01-


3.0
CATL Confidential Page 11 of 11 Doc.No: CTPS-34XXJ4 -01-
3.0

You might also like