Matching Activity 1

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Freedom You can act freely.

The government
does not restrict your actions.

Rights Something that the government cannot


take away. These are protected in the
Charter.

Refugee Someone who has to move to another


country for safety.

Collective Rights Rights that apply to a specific group of


people.

Responsible The way we must act in order to keep


our rights and freedoms.

Charter of Rights and Created in 1982, defines which rights


and freedoms that Canadians have.
Freedoms

Persecute To violate someone’s equality rights.

Individual Rights Rights that apply to every Canadian.

Delegate Someone who represents the needs of


others.
Fundamental Freedoms Freedom to choose your religion,
peacefully gather, and to shape and
express your opinion.

Democratic Rights Right to vote and run in elections once


you are over 18 years old. The gov’t
must have elections every 5 years, and
meet once a year.

Mobility Rights Right to live/work in any province in


Canada. Right to move in and out of
provincial and national borders.

Equality Rights You cannot be persecuted for your age,


race, gender, religion, or ability.

Legal Rights Right to a fair and quick trial, right to


see a lawyer, innocent until proven
guilty.

Official Language of Canada The gov’t must provide services in


English and French.
Rights

Minority Language Education The right to be educated in English or


French is you qualify.
Rights

General Rights Honour agreements with Indigenous


groups, and respect our multicultural
heritage.

Enforcement Rights If any Charter rights/freedoms are


violated, you can go to court to protect
them.
Magna Carta (1215) Britain’s Charter → protected citizens
from unlawful imprisonment

La Grande Paix de Montréal Treaty between 39 Indigenous groups


and the French. Ended 100 years of
(1701) war.

The Numbered Treaties Agreements between new Canadian


gov’t and Indigenous groups. Recognizes
(1872-1921) the rights of First Nations people.

Royal Proclamation (1763) Agreement between First Nations


people and Britain. Recognized
Indigenous land rights.

Slavery Abolition Act (1834) Decision that removed slavery from the
entire British Empire

Suffrage Bills (1916) The provinces of Alberta, Sask. and


Manitoba allowed women to vote in
elections.

Persons Case (1929) Decision that allowed women to be a


part of government.

Repeal of the Chinese Removal of the head tax on Chinese


people, making it easier for them to
Exclusion Task (1947) come to Canada.

Canada Elections Act (1960) Decision that allowed Indigenous people


to vote in elections.

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