MCQ - AC Voltage Controller
MCQ - AC Voltage Controller
MCQ - AC Voltage Controller
3) Earlier then the semiconductor technology, ___________ devices were used for voltage
control applications.
a) cycloconverters
b) vacuum tubes
c) tap changing transformer
d) induction machine
a) 90°
b) > 90°
c) < 90°
d) 0°
12) The SCR T1 is fired at an angle of α, and the supply Vs = Vm sinωt. Find the average
value of the output voltage.
a) (Vm/2π) (cosα + 1)
b) (Vm/2π) (cosα)
c) (Vm/2π) (cosα – 1)
d) Vm
14) In the below shown AC converter circuit with firing angle = α for both the devices, T2
will conduct from
a) α to π
b) π + α to 2π
c) π to 2π
d) α to 2π
Power Electronics MCQ
ESE / GATE / AE / JE / SSC-JE / UNIVERSITY EXAM
15) The below given output voltage controlled form can be obtained by a
17) In the integral cycle control of ac voltage controller, is the load is ON for n cycles and
OFF for m cycles, then the periodicity is given by? Consider the output is sinusoidal.
a) m/2π(m+n)
b) n/2π(m+n)
c) m/π(m+n)
d) n/π(m+n)
18) If k is the duty cycles of the controller, then the rms value of the output voltage in case
of a integral cycle control circuit will be?
Consider the input to be sinusoidal with peak value Vm and rms value Vs.
a) Vs x k
b) Vs/k
c) Vs x √k
d) Vs
19) Find the power delivered to the load in the integral cycle control method of ac voltage
control, having a sine input of Vs, R load and duty cycle = k.
a) V2s / R
b) k. V2s / R
c) √k. V2s / R
d) 0
Power Electronics MCQ
ESE / GATE / AE / JE / SSC-JE / UNIVERSITY EXAM
20) In the integral cycle control method with duty cycle = k and maximum load current = Im. Find
the value of average SCR current.
a) Im / k.π
b) Im
c) k. Im
d) k. Im/π
21) The below given circuit has Vs = 230V and R = 20 Ω. Find the value of the average
output voltage at the R load for a firing angle of 45°.
a) 224 V
b) -15.17 V
c) 15.17 V
d) –224 V
22) The below given circuit has Vs = 230V and R = 20 Ω. Find the value of the average
output load current at the R load for a firing angle of 45°.
a) – 0.7585
b) 0.7585
c) -0.6396
d) -0.5
23) A single-phase AC voltage controller has input of 230 V and a load of 15 Ω resistive.
For 6 cycles on and 4 cycles off, determine the rms output voltage.
a) 189 V
b) 260 V
c) 156 V
d) 178 V
Power Electronics MCQ
ESE / GATE / AE / JE / SSC-JE / UNIVERSITY EXAM
24) A single-phase AC voltage controller has input of 230 V and a load of 15 Ω resistive.
For 6 cycles on and 4 cycles off, determine the input pf.
a) 0.6
b) 0.7746
c) 0.855
d) 0.236
25) A single-phase AC voltage controller has input of 230 V and a load of 15 Ω resistive.
For 6 cycles on and 4 cycles off, determine the power delivered to the load.
a) 2.1 W
b) 2.1 kW
c) 516 W
d) 5.16 kW
26) A single-phase AC voltage controller has input of 230 V and a load of 15 Ω resistive.
For 6 cycles on and 4 cycles off, determine the average value of SCR current.
a) 21.68 A
b) 200 mA
c) 4.14 A
d) 2.07 A
30) A single-phase AC voltage controller, using one SCR in anti-parallel with a diode,
feeds a load R and Vs = 230 V. For a firing angel of 90° for the SCR, the PMMC
voltage connected across R would read
a) 0
b) 51.8 V
c) –51.8 V
d) –36.82 V
Power Electronics MCQ
ESE / GATE / AE / JE / SSC-JE / UNIVERSITY EXAM
31) Sequence control of ac voltage controllers is employed for the improvement of
_________
a) output frequency
b) input frequency
c) commutation
d) system power factor
33) From the below given statements regarding sequence control of ac voltage, which of
them are true?
i) It improves system power factor
ii) It reduces the harmonic content at the output
iii) Wider control of output voltage is possible
a) only (i)
b) only (i) and (ii)
c) only (i) and (iii)
d) all of them are true
35) If T1, T2 are kept off and T3, T4 are having a firing angle of 180° each, then the output
voltage is ____ if the turns ratio is 1:1
a) Vs
b) √2Vs
c) 0
d) 2Vs
Power Electronics MCQ
ESE / GATE / AE / JE / SSC-JE / UNIVERSITY EXAM
36) For obtaining the output voltage control from V to 2V, the firing angle must be
37) For obtaining the output voltage control from V to 2V, the firing angle must be
38) A single-phase two stage sequence controller is designed to work on 230 V supply, and
upper and lower current ratings must be 20 A and 21 A respectively. Find the
transformer rating. if the turns ratio is 1:1
a) 230 VA
b) 4600 VA
c) 9430 VA
d) 9200 VA