SECTION- D

n comprises of long answer-type questions (LA) of 5 marks each)

3
4 and B verify that BA = 6M. how we can use the result to find the valyes
2
ofr, y, z from given
x-y 3, 2x + 3y + cquations.
42 17. =
y + 22 =
7.

OR
IfA =3
OW we can usc A' to find x. V. z for the following system of
equation
2x 3y + 5z =
16: 3x
33. Find the +2y-42 = -

4; x + y- 2z =
-3
shortest distance between the
r=(1+.)i (2-)j +(+ 1)k andr
+
two lines: following
=(2i -j -k) +u(2i +j +2k).
Find the OR
equation of a line passing through the
point (1, 2, 4) and
T (8i 19j+ 10k)
= -

+
2(3i 16j 7k) andr (15i +29+
-

+
perpendicular to wo

5k) H(3i +8j -5k).

=

+
34. Solve the
following linear programming problem (LPP) graphically.
Maximize Z =x +y

Subject to the constraints S1; 2x + 5y s 100, x20, y20

35. The area of the smaller region between the ellipse+= 1 and the line+ =
1 in first
quadrant.
b

SECTION E
(This section comprises of 3
case-study/passage-based questions of 4 marks each with two sub-parts. First two
case study questions have three sub-parts (i), (i), (ii) of marks 1, 1, 2
has two sub-parts of 2 marks each.)
respectively. The third case study question
36. Case-Study 1: Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.

Metal Sheet

To for emergency needs in a village, the gram

conserve water
panchyat decides to construct an open tank with
a square base from a sheet of metal which has been donated
by a company, from the account of social welfare
account. The area of metal sheet donated is to be least and water to be stored is 4000 m.
i) Ifx.y and h represent the sides of the base and hight of the tank respectively then find area A of metal sheet
used.
(ü) Find the area of metal sheet in terms ofx only.
(ii) Area of metal sheet used is least then what will be the length of side of base?

OR
(ii) Find the least area of metal sheet used.

30 gcther t h EAD Mathematics-12

Case-Study 2: Kead the
tollowing passage and answer the
questions given helo

In the times of COVID-19. testing is very important. On testing the probability that a person is diagnosed correctly.
when a person is actually suffering from CcovID-19 is 0,99. The probability that doctor diagnoses incorrectly that
a person is suffering from COVID-19 is 0.001. In a certain city it was deducted that there is 0.001 chance that a
person suffer from COVID-19.
(i) If the population of city is 200,000. How many persons are expected to suffer from COVID-19?

() What is the probability that a person is diagnosed correctly for COVID-197

(i) What is the probability that a person actually has a COVID-19, when he is diagnosed to have COVID-19?
OR
(ii Find the probability that error occurred in diagnosing the Covid-19.
38. Case-Study 3: Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.

1B
Employee in a office are following soeial distance and during lunch they are sitting at places marked by points.4.
B and C. Each one is representing position as A(i - 2j + 4k ), B(5i + 2k) and C(3i +2 + 4R).

() Find the distance between B and C

(u) Find the position vector AB .

Sample Papers 31
 35

--1}-j2-2)-é(1 -2) =-3i -3k

,h. =9-9 =3/2
Shortest distance = -3 -

2i) -3i -3k)

3-6
3 units Area =
0, -

y,)dr
OR
Let be the line = a - r - a - x)ldr
ie. r = (i
through the point (1. 2.4)
-2 4k) i.m. i is a -
-

Line () is
perpendicular to lines scalar b - sin-ar--
r
(-19 -10k)-.(
=

andr=(15i 29 5k) u(3i -16-7k)

-16 Tk)
-

-8j -5k)
0 and (3i -8j -5k) m =0
m =
+
-0-sin-*--
k
m = 3
7 24 36j 72k
3 = - 2 ) sq units
From (i)
line is r= (i -2- 4k) 36. As base is a square and tank is open at the top.
2 (24i -36j -72k) -

Hencex =y.
or r i -2j -4k) -2"(2i -3j -6k)
=
() as area of metal sheetA = area of base + ar
where" 12.. is a scalar=
of four sides =x Xx + 4r xh
34. Plotting the inequations as graph we A =*+ 4th
notice shaded
portion is feasible solution. 4000
Possible points for maximum Z (i) as we eliminateh. h =

are A(25, 0).

B and C(0. 20). A =+4r. *00= 1600
dA
(iii) For least area =0 2_16000 = 0
dr
r = 8000 r =20 m

d
30
2 0 20) dA =2 32000
> 0 forx =20
dr
10- OR
ii) 1200 m
X 125.O
10 20 30
2
40
1
50 2
2x+5y= 10 37. () as 0.001
.
expected to suffers from COVID-
are

Number of persons out of 200.000

x 0.001 200
=
2000
Points Z =r +y Values (i7) 0.99, according to the statement.
(i) Using Baye's theorem
A(25, 0) 25+0 25
1 99
X
B 040 30 Maximum Probability 1000 100 990 110
0.001989 1989 221
0+ 20 20
C(0, 20) OR
(ii) 0.001
Zis maximum at
B ). ie.
x=y= 38. () 2/3 (i) 4i +2-2%
 (This section SECTION -
comprises of long
answer-type questions (1A) of 5
marks each)
Ifa.b.c TOots of the
are the **
Using simple expansion of equation 2x -4 5t 7- (0.
dcterminant find the value h

3 OR
f
A=4 3.then verify that A (ad/
3 4) =-|4|L Also find A
Eind the shortest distance betwcen the
T=(1+)i +(2-)j+ (+ 1)k:r following two lines
=(2i k) *u(2ij 2k)
OR
Find the cquation o1 a line
passing through the point P(2.
( i j - k) A(2i -2 +k) andr (2i -i - 3k)
+ perpendicular
=
1.3) and to the
lines
ui 2 +2k) +
Sove the following hnear
programming problem graphically
Maximise Z =x + 2
subject to the constraints
+22 100. 2x-ys0, 2r +y s 200, x 20,y 2 0
35. Using integration, find the area of a
APQR, the coordinates of vertices being P(1,6), Q(2, 8) and R3,
4)
SECTION - E
(This section comprises of 3 case-study/passage-based questions of 4 marks each with two sub-parts. First two
case study questions have three sub-parts (i), (ii), (iii) of marks 1,
has two sub-parts of 2 marks each.)
1,2 respectively. The third case study question

36. Case-Study 1: Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.

:B:::
. ' .

.. .
A

**
. .....'....

The windows of a newly constructed building are in the form of a rectangle surmounted by an equilateral
triangle. The perimeter of each window is 40 m as shown.
(i) Ifx and y represent length and breadth of a rectangle then find the relation between x and .

(i) Find the area of rectangular region Ain terms ofx.

(ii) For what value ofx follow area A will be maximum?
OR

Find the whole of the window.

(iii) area

Sample Papers 45
 37. Case-Study 2: Read the following passage and answer the questions given cl w.

and 3000 bolts per day respectively. The

machine
A
Tactory has three machines X, Yand Z producing 1000, 2000items. The management collected some informatation
roducesI%, Yproduces 1.5% and Z produces 2% defective
for improvement is efficiencies.
) Find the conditional probability that defective item is produced given that it was produced by machine y
Y
which was defective.
() Find the probability that machine Z produced the product
(i") Find the total probability of defect in process of producing bolt.
OR

(1) Find the sum of the probabilities that machines X, Y and Z produced bolts.
38. Case-Study 3: Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.

matrix of order 2.
Amit, Biraj and Chirag were given the task of creating square
a

Below are the matrices created by them. A, B, C'are the matrices created by Amit, Biraj and Chirag respectively

Ifa = 4 and b = -2.

Find the of the matrices A, B and C. (i) Find (4

i) sum

Scan to get Solutions

46 Together wiah EAD Mathematics-12

 Evaluate Js +VcotX OR being
r l , D);
L\,

coordinates ofvertices = 1 when x

= 0.

APOR, the thaty

ntegration, find the arca of a )edr
=
0 given
ng
edy +(1 +
* D C
the differential
cquation (1 +
OR homogencous.
find
tne
icular solution
particular st

= 0 is
21'hdr + (y- 2 r d y
cquation
the differential = 1.
nat that a
= () when y
differential equation, given each)
this SECTION - D marks

questions
(LA) of5
answer-type

S e c t h o n
comprises oflong
0.
5/ =

hence prove
that A-41-
32. 2 find A'and
OR
of equations x y+z=
system
solve the
4 and use it to

Determine the product-7 23

-3
3z 1.
+y +
=

-2-2: =
9; 21
two lines:
between the following
Find the shortest distance +j+ 2k).
=(2i -j-k)+p(2i
3.

+(2-2)j + (0+ 1)k;

r
=(l+2i
OR to the lines:
perpendicular
and
1, 3)
the point P(2,
-

the equation of a
line passing through
ind
+ u(i + + 2k).
r =+j-k) +
and r
2(2i -2+k)
=
(2i -j-3k)
problem (LPP) graphically.
*.Sove the following linear programming
Maximise Z = 600r + 400y
Subject to constraints,
x20, y 20
12
x + 2y
2r +y 12
x+ 1.25y 2 5
and differentiability.
R. Check continuity
35. The function fr)
=
[x-3|, where x e
SECTION-E

marks each with two sub-parts.

First
questions of 4
(This section comprises of 3
case-study/passage-based
respectively. The third case study quest
have three sub-parts (i), (i),
(ii) of marks 1, 1, 2
case study questions
marks each.)
has two sub-parts of 2 below.
and answer the questions given
36. Case-Study 1: Read the following passage
 24 cm

45 cm

Three friends A, B and C are given a rectangular sheet of sides 45 cm and 24 cm. They are askcd to work
independentiy and Orm an open box by cutting the squares of equal length from all the four corners as snow

and folding up the flaps. they want to check the volume of boxes so formed.
of side is cut from all corners, then find terms ot x.
() If a square x cm
length, breadth and height of box in
(i) Find the volume of the box in term of x.
(in) Find the value of x for which volume is maximum.
OR
(i') ind the maximum volume of the box.
37. Case-Study 2: Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.

These days competitive examinations are online, a student has to go to a particular place to give the examination at
the given time. For this, company has to make perfect arrangements and students are expected to be well prepared
But as a human nature sometimes a student guesses or copies or knows the answer to a multiple choice question
with four choices each.
(i) Iftheprobabilitythat a student makes a guess is and that he copies the answer is.What is the probability
6
that he knows the answer?
(ii) If answer is correct what is the probability that he guesses it?
(ii) What is the conditional probability that his answer is correct and he knew it?
OR
(ii) What is the probability that he copied it given that his answer is correct?
38. Case-Study 3: Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.

amilies A and B. Suppose there are 4 men, 4 women and 4 children in family A and 2 men, 2 women and 2 children
family &The recommend dailyamount of calories is 2400 for a man, 1900 for a woman. 1800 tor a children and
grams of proteins for a man, 55 grams for a woman and 33 grams for children.
Find the requirement ofcalories and proteins for each person in matrix form.
uWhat is requirement of calories of family A?

Sample Papers 51
 34.

12 RHD= lim f(3+h)-f

h--9 h
10
im
3+h-3-(3-3
8

O,6
LHD RHD
EO.4C4, 4)
fx) is not differcntíable at x =3.
45 2x
A5, 0 36. (i) /= 45 -x
-x = -

2 DG, 8) b = 24-X -X = 24 2x
10 12 14 x h = x
2x + y = 12 x + 2y = 12

Plotting the inequations we notice that (ii) V= lbh = (45 -2x) (24 - 2xx
is
optimum solution. Possible points for shaded portion d = (45 -2x) (24-2x) + (45
A(5, 0), B(6, 0), C(4,
4), D(0, 6) and E(0, 4).
maximumZarc (iii) dx 5-2x) x-2
+
(-2) (24 -2
Points Z =600r + 400y Values
=
2[(45-2x) (12 -x) -x(45 2r) -x(24 -a -

A(5, 0) 3000 + 0
=
2[540-24x-45x + 2x-45x +2
3000

B(6, 0) 3600 + 0 = 2[6x- 138x + 540]

-24x
3600
C(4, 4) 2400+ 1600 4000
=
12[ -23x + 90]= 12(x -

18) x -5)

D0, 6) 0 + 2400 2400

Formaximum V, dx
=
0

=x = 18, 5, [x = 18 not possible as 2x =

EO, 4) 0+1600 1600
x = 5
Z is
maximum for C(4, 4), i.e. x =
4, y = 4.
35. The function fx) is defined as dV-12(2x-23).
d2
<0 for x =5
if x23
if x <3
OR
LHL =
(ii) 2450 cm
lim fx) = limf(3-h)
r3 37. A:Guesses, B: copies, C = knows, E = correct
lim3 (3-h) (i) PA) + P(B) + P(C) = 1

im3 3 + h =
0
+ P(C) =1 = PMC) =;
RHL = lim flr) = lims3 + h)
(ii) There are four choices for guesses.
lim (3 +h -3} =
limh = 0
PA) =
Also S3) = 3-3 =0
LHL = RHL = ( 3 )
(iii) P(EC) =1
OR
Sx)is continuous atx ==3
For differentiability at x = 3 (iii) Using Baye's theorem

LHD =
S(3-h)- S(3) 1,1
im P(B/E) = 6 8. -
29
3-(3-h)]-(3- 3)
im 48
38.
=
i0-h
limn
h-0=-1
58 7agether with EAD Mathematics-12
 hoN - D marks
each)

(LA)
of 5
questions

seetion commprises of long

answer-type
his

system
of cquato
4'tosolve the
32. It.4 = s.find4.Howreean use
-20
20

OR 2++y-
solve the system
ofcquations
use 4 to
we c a n
IfA= 2 2find4 and henec show that how

+ + : = 4 + - : =8
the shortest distance between the lines whose vector cquatons * I*.

)i+ (2s 1) -( *
Find
=
(s +
+(3-20k and
-1)i
+(t -)j
OR
7-7 - 2 0 are perpendicular to cach oth

the value ofp. so that the lines, : -

=

Find
to ic it
4 ) and parallel
line passing through point (3. 2.
AsO rnd the equations of a a

4 Sohe the following linear programming problem (LPP) graphicaly

Maimise Z = 20 + 40
subject to constraints

1.S+r s42 and r + ys 24.x20.y20. 1ár and its

latus rectum.

region bounded by the parabolay

=

Find the area of the

5
SECTION- E
marks each
with fwo sub-parts. First he
questions of 4 The third case study questio
(This section comprises of 3 case-study/passage-based

marks 1, 1.2 respectively.

have three sub-parts (). (). (ü) of
case study questions
has two sub-parts of 2 marks each.)
and a n s w e r the questions
given below.
36. Case-Study 1: Read the following passage
Parking

sports ground
Entry
2y

x
Parking
adventurous playground on the top of hil
of a state, which has mostly hilly area decided to have
The government After survey it was decided to have rectangular pla
for 10000 persons to sit at a time.
having plane area and space end of play ground only as space is less. The total perimeter
of the fieli
ground with a semicircular parking at one
is measured as 1000m as shown
find the relation between.r andy.
(i) Looking at the figure (plan)
in terms ofr.
(i) Find the area of sports ground
which sports ground has the maximum area.
(i) Find the value ofx for
OR
the maximum area of the sports field alone.
(iüil) Find
 Case-Study 2: Read the
following passage and answer the questions given below.

During the time or need and otherwise also people help the necdy. It was found in surv y that out or zupcup
surveyed in a City 0 help the needy on regular basis, 120 contribute to Prime Minister relief fund and tne
help through NGOs. A person is selected who is in the need ofa help, the probabilities of help through perso
on regular basis from Prime Minister relief fund and through NGO'sare 0.is, 0.06 and 0.10 respectively.
Based on the above information answer the following.
F i n d the probability of a help through NGO's.
() Find the probability that the needy person received the help.
(ii) Find the probability of helping the needy through prime minister's relief fund.
OR
(ii) Find the probability that needy person was helped through person on regular basis.
38. Case-Study 3: Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.

Graph, Domain &

Range of inverse
Sine

2
= cos (x)
X 1

X
X

Domain = - 1 , 1]

Range 2
The domain and range of inverse trigonometric functions
(sin'x and cosx) are given in table

Functions Domain Range

y Sin 'x -1, 1

y= cos "x -1, 1] [0,T

) Find the domain of sin (2r -1).
(i) Find the domain of cos(2x- 1).

Scan to get Solutions

Sample Papers 63
 (e+2)
Solve thedifferential equation, OR

JI. U
of inte
method of
integration,
dy2
dr 2y =xe
find the
1. B2.0)
)and C(4. 3). area "
of C
the
triangle ABC,
langle ABC, coordinates
c0o of whose vertices are Atl, 2)
oration find the arca of the
Using integration
find the aro.
OR
region: {(x, y):9+
26 36 and 3r +y
(This section comprises of SECTION- D
long
2. Express the
v s the following matrix as the sum of answer-tvpe questions (LA) of 5 marks
a
symmetric and skew eac
5
symmetric matrix and verity yo
a

2 21 OR
IfA =2 2. find 4 and hence
prove that
2 A-44-51 =
O.
Show that the line through the
3 points (1. -

1, 2) and (3, 4, -2)

(0.3.2) and (3. 5, 6). is
perpendicular
pendicular to the line through the points

OR
Findthe shortest distance between the lines i
14 Solve the following LPP graphically
r =

+2-4k+.(2i +3j +6) and =

3i +3j -

5k + u(2i +j +
bk)
Minimise Z Sx +10y
subject to constraints

X+2y 120
x+y 2 60
x-2y 20
and X, y 2 0

3. Find the dy
general solution of the differential equation-y
dr
sin x. =

SECTION - E
(This section comprises of 3 case-study/passage-based questions of 4 marks each with two sub-parts. First two
case study questions have three sub-parts (i), (ii), (ii) of marks 1, 1,2 respectively. The third case study question
has two sub-parts of 2 marks each.)
6. Case-Study l: Read the following passage and answer the questions givenbelow.
Organisations innovate different methods to keep their employees in good mental
health. For that they give them freedom to work from any place. A company for their
employees side also developed a circular area with a rectangular space enclosed by
circle for refreshing and working asshown.
(i) What does rectangle enclosed by a circle means?
(i) If a rectangle of sides x and y is inscribed ina circle of radius r, then establish
relation between x, y and r.
(ii) Find the area of a rectangle in terms of x only.
OR
() Find the maximum area where employees can sit and work or enjoy.
 eiow.
Case-Study : Read the tollo ng INiss.Ne and answer the questvns ncn

Durng the intenicw a candidate I asked to pick three cardsout of S black and which are kep
hite cards wi

dwn. Mavimum marks are allottod the white

to candidate who picks both carus
t e p r e s e n t s the number ofwhite cards seleeted. when three cards are drawn at random. thenfin s

values ot.X.
)What is the probability that he will pick exactly I white card
(2) What is the probability of getting maximum marks?
OR
Find the probability that he gets the least marks in an interaction.
3Case-Study 3: Read the following passage and answer the qucstions given below.

Tivo men on either side of a temple of 30 metres high from the level of eye obserne its top at the angles ot cievi
a and b respectively. (as shown in the figure above). The distance between the two men is 40 metrs ni
distance between the first person A and the temple is 30, 3 metres.

)Find the value of BC1

(i#) Find the value ot LABC.

Scan t o get Solutions

 c =b.
lfa =b and a

=2j-å,b= +k, find avector c such that a

xc

OR
intersect. Also find
Show that lines r =
i -k) +A(3-) andr (4i -k)+u( +5k)
=
their
intersection.
y 4x
T h e teas1ble region of the system of linear constraints is
stno A
200
Answer cach of the
following c20, 180)
F i n d the constraints for the LPp taking r-along r-axis and y-along
160
B40. 160)
the
() lt2 400r 300 be objective function, find value of maximum
+

2 and 120t
point of maximum.
80t A(20, 80)
40t

o40 80 120 160

20

S o h e theditterentialequation y =rcos x + sin x.given thaty

SECTION - E

of 3 case-study/passage-based questions eacn of 4 marks wtn two sub-parts. Fir.

o n comprises 1, 1, 2 respectively. Ihe third case
studydie
study questions have three sub-parts (). (i), (ii) of marks
has two sub-parts of 2 marks each.)
36. Case-Study 1: Read the following passage and answer the questions grven Delo
An advertisement firm is supplied with decorative wire pieces of
4 m each and are asked to cut the wire into two pieces. From one
piece a circular sign board is to be made and from other a square Street
one and the idea is to keep the sum of the areas enclosed by a signboard Signboard
MOCKUP
circle and square to be minimum for writing slogans.
() Ifwire is cut at.rm from one end and made into a circle then
ifr represents radius of a circle then find circumference of
the circle.
() Find the area enclosed by the circular ring. (ii) Find the area enclosed by square frame.
OR
() Find the value of.r when combined area is minimum.
37. Case-Study 2: Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.
Three persons A, B and C apply for the job of a manager in a private company the
chances of their selection is given by the relation 44 2B C. The probability that
if selectedA. B and C can bring changes to improve profitability of the company are

0.8.0.5 and 0.3 respectively.

)What is the probability that Cis selected as a manager?
taken place it is due to B?
(ü) What is conditional probability that if change has
(iüi)What is the conditional probability that change does not take place due to
selection of A?
OR
does take place.
(iüil) Find the probability that change not

38. Case-Study 3: Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.
Three shopkeepers A. B and C go to a store to buy stationary. A purchase 12 dozen
notebooks. 5 dozen pens and 6 dozen pencils. B purchase10dozen notebooks, 6 dozen
pens and 7 dozen pencils. C purchase 11 dozen notebooks, 13 dozen pens and 8 dozen
pencils. A notebook costs 40, a pen costs 12 and a pencil costs 3.
(i) Represent the number of items purchased by shopkeepersA, B and Cin matrix
form.
(ü) If Yrepresents the matrix formed by the cost of each item, then find XY

72 Tagecher wmcek EAD Mathematics-12

 y 4r-7( 3 4 - x)
+yXC%X + Sin x 34-
d
C o n s o e r e q u a t i o n

- =COsx + 347T
(4+ 7x-34T=}X= 4+T
34T
Pix) Qa) = cosx + Snx dA gfor 4+T
Here X
dx 347
Integratingf a c t o r = , = x Combined area is minimum for

AB C
ution is (1.F)y
=
|{(0F.)Q)}d 37. i) 44 =2B = 2 4
A:B:C= 1:2:4
=x cosx dr
4
PC)
dr
=
r cos x -
sin
x dr
(ii) 0.5
= x sin x -

|1.sin x dr +

| sin x dr
(ii) 1-0.8 =0.2
X Snx + C ....0) OR
1. when r =
*
(ii) P(change does not take place)
Giveny 2
lfE represents change then
1sin-c PA)P(EA) + PB)P(EJB)
PE) =

From (i). solution isxy =XSinx =y= sinx + P(C) PEC)

27 x ...1)
) - x08-xo05-x03
Area of circle =
;
( 0.8+1.0+1.23

Usingr from (i) PE)= 1-PE) = 1 -

Perimeter of square frame = (34-x) m 38. (i) Number of items purchased by shopkeepers
A, B and C can be written in matrix form as

side m Notebooks pens pencils

144 60 12 A
Area ofsquare frame = (34-x) m
X=120 72 84 B
96 C
132 156
OR
40 Note book
(il) Since, Y = {12| Pen
Combinedarea, 3 Pencil

A- 34-3 144 60 72 40
XY= |120 72 84 12
- 2134-x) -1) 132 156 96 3
For minimum area,
5760+720+216 6696
4800+864+252 = |5916
dA 0 5280+1872+288 7440
d

Sample Papers 79
 SECTION E
(This section comprises of with two sub-parts. First two case study
questions have three sub of marks 1, 1, 2 respectively. The third case study
question has two sub marks each.)

Q36. Case-Study 1: Read the following passage and answer the questions given
below.

A particle is moving on the path given by f(x) =(x- 2)*(x +1)5

i) Find the critical points of the function f(x)
(ii) Find the point of inflection, if any. Justify your answer
(ii) For what values of x, the function f(x) is decreasing and increasing
OR
(ii) For the function fx),find the points of local maxima and minima and
also find the absolute maxima and minima values of f(x) in [1,3]

Q37. Case-Study 2: Read the following passage and answer the questions
given below.

An Apache helicopter of enemy is flying along the curve given by y

=x +7.Asoldier ,placed at (3,7) wants to shoot down the helicopter when it is
nearest to him
i) If (a, b) be the position of position ofthe helicopter on the curve y=
x+7 ,then find the distance function from soldier to helicopter in terms of 'a'
(ii) Find the critical point of the function
(ii)Use first derivative test to find the position (a, b) that minimise the
distance
OR
(i)Use second derivative test to find the position (a,b) that minimise the
distance
34

Q38. Case-Study 3: Read the following passage and answer the questions given
below.

HIV-Test

The reliability of a HIV test is specified as follows:

Of people having HIV,90% of the test detect the disease but 10% go
undetected. Of people free of HIV.99% of the test are judged HIV -ive but 1%
are diagnosed as showing HIV +ive .From a large population of which only
0.1% have HIV, one person is selected at random ,given the HIV test ,and the
pathologist reports him/her as HIV +ive.
) What is the probability that the person's HIV test is diagnosed as +ive
(ii) What is the probability that the person actually has HIV
 SECTION E
This section comprises of 3 case-study/passage-based questions of 4 mark each

with subpart.
36 The Relation between the height of the plant (y in cm) with respect to exposure
to sunlight is governed by the following equation y = 4x-x where x is the
number of days exposed to sunlight.
() The rate of growth of the plant with respect to sunlight is
(ii) What is the number of days it will take for the plant to grow to the
maximum height?
What is the maximum height of the plant?
(ii)
(iv If the height of the plant is 7/2 cm, the number of days it has been
exposed to the sunlight is

A telephone company in a town has 500 subscribers on its list and collects
fixed charges of 300 per subscriber per year. The company proposes to
increase the annual subscription and it is believed that for every increase of
1 one subscriber will discontinue the service.

26

Patch panel with

Telephon no crosscornects
subscriber 2 between subscribers

Telephone eepioe

subscriber subscribe

Telephore
Subscriber 4

If x be the annual subscription then the total revenue of the

company after increment will be

(i) How much fee the company should increase to have maximum
profit

One day, a sangeet mahotsav is to be organised in an open area of Rajasthan. In 4

38
recent years, it has rained only 6 days each year. Also, it is given that when it
actually rains, the weatherman correctly forecasts rain 80% of the time. When it
doesn't rain, he incorectly forecasts rain 20% of the time. If leap year is
considered, then answer the
following questions.

The probability that it rains on chosen day is

The probability that it does not rain on chosen day is
(i)
The probability that the weatherman predicts correctly is
(ii)
The probability that it will rain on the chosen day, if weatherman
(iv)
predict rain for that day, is
 SECTION E

This section comprises of 3 case study /passage based questions of 4marks ech with two subparts.First two case
study questions have three sub-parts (i), (), qüi) of marks 1,1,2 respectively.The third case study questions has
two sub parts of 2 marks each.

36 Shreya got a rectangular parallelepiped shaped box and spherical ball inside it as return gift ,sides of

the box are x, 2x, and while radius of the ball isr

Based on the above information ,answer the following questions

ifS represents the sum of volume of parallelepiped and sphere, then find S
(ii) If the sum of the surface areas of box and ball are given to be constant k, then find x
(ii) Calculate radius r when Sis minimum

37. A student Arun is running on a playground along the curve given by y = x + 7, another student

Manita standing at point (3,7) on playground wants to hit Arun by paper ball when Arun is nearest to Manita

Based on the above information answer the following questions

) what is Arun's position at any value of x

(i) Find distance between Arun and Manita
(ii) Find position of Arun when Manita will hit the paper ball

38. The equation of a missile are x = 3t , y = - 4 t , z = t , where the time t is given in seconds and the

distance is measured in kilometers.

At what distance will the rocket be from the starting point (0,0,0) in 5 seconds?
in) If the position of the rocket at a certain instant of time is(5,8,10),then what will be the height o
the rocket from the ground?(ground is considered as the xy plane.

..