Creating a complete Android application with cloud database integration involves

multiple components and steps. I'll provide you with a basic outline and some code
snippets to help you get started. Keep in mind that this is a simplified example, and you
may need to adapt it based on your specific requirements.

1. Set up the Android Project

Create a new Android Studio project and set up the necessary dependencies.

2. Design the UI

Create the necessary UI components for student registration, course registration, and
exam score entry. You might have activities like MainActivity, StudentRegistrationActivity,
CourseRegistrationActivity , and ExamScoreEntryActivity .

3. Set Up Firebase

For simplicity, we'll use Firebase as the cloud database. Follow the official guide to add
Firebase to your Android project.

4. Define Data Models

Create data models for Student, Course, and ExamScore.

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// Student.java public class Student { public String studentId; public String name; // other properties public
Student() { // Default constructor required for calls to DataSnapshot.getValue(Student.class) } public
Student(String studentId, String name) { this .studentId = studentId; this .name = name; } } // Course.java public
class Course { public String courseId; public String courseName; // other properties public Course() { //
Default constructor required for calls to DataSnapshot.getValue(Course.class) } public Course(String courseId,
String courseName) { this .courseId = courseId; this .courseName = courseName; } } // ExamScore.java public
class ExamScore { public String studentId; public String courseId; public int score; public ExamScore() { //
Default constructor required for calls to DataSnapshot.getValue(ExamScore.class) } public ExamScore(String
studentId, String courseId, int score) { this .studentId = studentId; this .courseId = courseId; this .score = score; } }

5. Implement Firebase Database Operations

Handle database operations in a separate class, e.g., FirebaseDatabaseHelper.

6. Implement Student Registration

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// StudentRegistrationActivity.java // This is a simplified example. In a real application, you would need input
validation, error handling, etc. public class StudentRegistrationActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private
EditText studentIdEditText; private EditText nameEditText; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle
savedInstanceState) { super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_student_registration); studentIdEditText =
findViewById(R.id.studentIdEditText); nameEditText = findViewById(R.id.nameEditText); // Handle registration
button click findViewById(R.id.registerButton).setOnClickListener(v -> registerStudent()); } private void
registerStudent() { String studentId = studentIdEditText.getText().toString(); String name =
nameEditText.getText().toString(); // Create a new student object Student student = new Student (studentId,
name); // Save the student data to the Firebase database
FirebaseDatabaseHelper.getInstance().saveStudent(student); Toast.makeText( this , "Student registered
successfully" , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }

7. Implement Course Registration

Allow students to register for courses and display a report of their registered courses.

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// CourseRegistrationActivity.java public class CourseRegistrationActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private Spinner courseSpinner; private ListView registeredCoursesListView; @Override protected void
onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_course_registration); courseSpinner = findViewById(R.id.courseSpinner);
registeredCoursesListView = findViewById(R.id.registeredCoursesListView); // Populate the course spinner with
available courses List<Course> courses = FirebaseDatabaseHelper.getInstance().getAllCourses();
ArrayAdapter<Course> adapter = new ArrayAdapter <>( this , android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, courses);
adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
courseSpinner.setAdapter(adapter); // Handle register course button click
findViewById(R.id.registerCourseButton).setOnClickListener(v -> registerCourse()); // Display the list of
registered courses displayRegisteredCourses(); } private void registerCourse() { Student student = // Get the
currently logged-in student Course selectedCourse = (Course) courseSpinner.getSelectedItem(); // Save the
course registration data to the Firebase database FirebaseDatabaseHelper.getInstance().registerCourse(student,
selectedCourse); // Display the updated list of registered courses displayRegisteredCourses();
Toast.makeText( this , "Course registered successfully" , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } private void
displayRegisteredCourses() { Student student = // Get the currently logged-in student List<Course>
registeredCourses = FirebaseDatabaseHelper.getInstance().getRegisteredCourses(student); ArrayAdapter<Course>
adapter = new ArrayAdapter <>( this , android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, registeredCourses);
registeredCoursesListView.setAdapter(adapter); } }

8. Implement Exam Score Entry

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// ExamScoreEntryActivity.java public class ExamScoreEntryActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private
EditText scoreEditText; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super .onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_exam_score_entry); scoreEditText =
findViewById(R.id.scoreEditText); // Handle enter score button click
findViewById(R.id.enterScoreButton).setOnClickListener(v -> enterExamScore()); } private void
enterExamScore() { Student student = // Get the student for whom the score is being entered Course course =
// Get the course for which the score is being entered int score =
Integer.parseInt(scoreEditText.getText().toString()); // Save the exam score data to the Firebase database
FirebaseDatabaseHelper.getInstance().enterExamScore(student, course, score); Toast.makeText( this , "Exam score
entered successfully" , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }

9. Connect UI with Functionality

Integrate the UI components with the functionality by handling button clicks and user
inputs appropriately.

10. Test the Application

Test the application on real devices or emulators, ensuring that data is stored/retrieved
correctly from the Firebase database.

Remember to secure your Firebase database and consider user authentication for a
production environment. Also, this example assumes that you have set up the necessary
Firebase rules and configurations.

This is a basic outline to get you started, and you may need to extend and modify it
based on your specific requirements and use case.