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(Chapter 8.1 Slides) Integration of Rational Functions by Partial Fractions

This document is a chapter about integration of rational functions by partial fractions from a calculus textbook. It covers basic integration formulas, integration by parts, examples of integrals using trigonometric substitutions, and the technique of integration of rational functions by decomposing them into partial fractions to evaluate integrals. Examples presented include finding areas under curves, evaluating definite integrals of rational functions, and using integral tables from computer algebra systems. The chapter concludes with thanks.

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Zulizah Natasha
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19 views20 pages

(Chapter 8.1 Slides) Integration of Rational Functions by Partial Fractions

This document is a chapter about integration of rational functions by partial fractions from a calculus textbook. It covers basic integration formulas, integration by parts, examples of integrals using trigonometric substitutions, and the technique of integration of rational functions by decomposing them into partial fractions to evaluate integrals. Examples presented include finding areas under curves, evaluating definite integrals of rational functions, and using integral tables from computer algebra systems. The chapter concludes with thanks.

Uploaded by

Zulizah Natasha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Semester 1, Session 2022/2023

KG04403 Calculus
CHAPTER 8 Integration of Rational Functions by Partial Fractions

KG04403

CHAPTER 8

Integration of Rational Functions


by Partial Fractions

1
Basic Integration Formulas

2
Integration by Parts

3
Example 1

න 𝑥 cos 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 න 𝑥 2 𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥

4
Example 1
✓ Find the area of the region bounded by the curve 𝑦 = 𝑥𝑒 −𝑥 and the
𝑥-axis from 𝑥 = 0 to 𝑥 = 4.

5
Trigonometric Integrals

6
Trigonometric Integrals

7
Example 1

න cos 5 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 න 𝑠𝑖𝑛3 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥

8
Trigonometric Substitutions

9
Trigonometric Substitutions

10
Example 2
𝑑𝑥
✓ Evaluate ‫׬‬
4+𝑥 2
𝑥2
✓ Evaluate ‫׬‬ 𝑑𝑥
9−𝑥 2

1 2
✓ Evaluate ‫׬‬ 𝑑𝑥, 𝑥>5
25𝑥 2 −4

11
𝑥2
Find the arc length of the curve 𝑦 = from x = 0 to x = 1 using
2
trigonometric substitution.

12
Integration of Rational Functions by Partial Fractions

13
Integration of Rational Functions by Partial Fractions

14
Example 5
𝑥 2 +4𝑥+1
✓ Evaluate ‫𝑥( ׬‬−1)(𝑥+1)(𝑥+3) 𝑑𝑥

2𝑥 3 −4𝑥 2 −𝑥−3
✓ Evaluate ‫ 𝑥 ׬‬2 −2𝑥−3 𝑑𝑥

−2𝑥+4
✓ Evaluate ‫ 𝑥( ׬‬2+1)(𝑥−1)2 𝑑𝑥

15
Integral Tables and Computer Algebra Systems

16
Example 8

17
Example 8 (cont)

18
Example 9

19
Thank You

20

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