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Dynamics Wizard Practice Exam

1. The document contains multiple choice and problem solving questions about dynamics concepts including motion under constant acceleration, forces, work, energy, impulse, and momentum. 2. The questions involve blocks sliding on surfaces and springs, collars moving on rods and pulleys, disks colliding, and crates being pulled with applied forces. 3. Key concepts and quantities assessed include acceleration, velocity, displacement, force, work, potential and kinetic energy, impulse, momentum, and coefficients of friction and restitution.

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Matthew Mlaceda
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
95 views2 pages

Dynamics Wizard Practice Exam

1. The document contains multiple choice and problem solving questions about dynamics concepts including motion under constant acceleration, forces, work, energy, impulse, and momentum. 2. The questions involve blocks sliding on surfaces and springs, collars moving on rods and pulleys, disks colliding, and crates being pulled with applied forces. 3. Key concepts and quantities assessed include acceleration, velocity, displacement, force, work, potential and kinetic energy, impulse, momentum, and coefficients of friction and restitution.

Uploaded by

Matthew Mlaceda
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Dynamics Wizard Questions

Solve each problem. Choose the best answer


I know you can. Apply the PRINCIPLES b. 102 d. 129

PART 1 – MULTIPLE CHOICE 6. Determine the total distance travelled by the block in five
seconds.
a. 395 m c. 420
Situation #1: Car A is accelerating in the direction of its
b. 380 d. 413.33
motion at the rate of 1.5 m/s2. Car B is rounding a curve of
200 m. radius at a constant speed of 65 kph. Referring to Situation #3: The figure shows a 5 kg slider which is
figure. released at A and slides along a smooth circular rod until it
reaches point B. The stiffness of the spring k = 480 N/m
1. Which of the following gives the velocity that car B and has an outstretched length of 750 mm.
appears to have to an observer in car A If A has reached a
speed of 75 kph for the positions presented.
a. 8.53 m/s c. 19.59 m/s
b. 15.64m/s d. 10.42 m/s

2. Which of the following gives the acceleration that car B


appears to have to an observer in Car A. If car A has reached
a speed of 75 kph for the positions presented.
a. 1.5m/s2 c. 1.63m/s2
b. 0.82m/s 2 d. 0.75m/s2 7. Which of the following most nearly gives the change in
gravitational potential energy of the slider.
a. -25.6 J c. -36.8 J
b. -30.8 J d. -45.9 J

8. Which of the following most nearly gives the change in


elastic potential energy of the spring.
a. -158 J c. -112 J
b. -241 J d. -88 J

9. Which of the following most nearly gives the velocity of


the slider at B.
a. 8.56 m/s c. 6.24 m/s
b. 7.71 m/s d. 3.58 m/s

Situation #4: The 50-kg crate shown in the figure rests on


a horizontal surface for which the coefficient of kinetic
friction is 0.3. If the crate is subjected to a 400-N towing
3. A 4 kg mass is suspended from a spring which has a spring force,
constant of 2, 000 N/m. Determine the frequency of
vibration of the platform.
a. 2.49 hertz c. 1.62 hertz
b. 3.56 hertz d. 5.60 hertz

Situation #2 : 5 kg block resting on a smooth surface is


pushed horizontally by a force P as shown. The graph of
force P versus time is also shown in the figure.
10. Determine the acceleration of the crate in 3 seconds
starting from rest.
a. 5.25 m/s2 b. 5.19 m/s2 c. 4.35 m/s2 d. 6.02
m/s 2

11. What is its corresponding velocity after 3s?


a. 12.5 m/s b. 13.2 m/s c. 15.57 m/s d. 14.31
4. What is the acceleration of the block during the first 2 m/s
seconds?
a. 40 𝑚/𝑠2 c. 28
b. 45 d. 32 12. The cable weighs 50 N/m as shown in the figure.
Determine the total work done by pulling the cable to the
5. What is the velocity of the block after 5 seconds? right as shown if the coefficient of friction on all contact
a. 113 m/s c. 120 surface is 0.40.

EM-T
Dynamics Wizard Questions

a. 41,454.48 J c. 3,366.025 J
b. 4,657.26 J d. 8,245.587 J

PART 2 - PROBLEM SOLVING:


Challenge yourself! 4. The 4-kg collar starts from rest in position 1 with the
spring unstretched. The spring constant is k = 100 N/m.
1. The 10-kg collar slides on the smooth vertical rod and has Neglect friction. How far does the collar fall relative to
a velocity v1 = 2 m /s in position A where each spring is position 1?
stretched 0.1 m. Calculate the velocity v2 of the collar as it
passes point B.

5. A wooden block having a weight of 50N is placed at a


distance of 1.50m from the center of a circular platform
rotating at a speed of 2 radians per second. Determine the
maximum coefficient of friction of the blocks so that it will
2. The system is released from rest with the spring initially not slide. Radius of the circular platform is 3m.
stretched 3 in. Calculate the velocity v of the cylinder after
it has dropped 0.50 in. The spring has a stiffness of 6 lb/in.
Neglect the mass of the pulley.

6. Two smooth disks A and B have the initial velocities


shown just before they collide at O. If they have masses mA
= 8 kg and mB = 6 kg, determine the speed of A just after
impact. The coefficient of restitution is e = 0.5.

3. The system is released from rest with the spring initially


stretched 2 in. Neglect the mass of the pulley.
a. Calculate the velocity of the 100-lb cylinder after it has
dropped 6 in.
b. Determine the maximum drop distance of the cylinder.

EM-T

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