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This document contains 100 interview questions covering a wide range of topics related to HTML, CSS, JavaScript, responsive design, DOM manipulation, ES6 features, and performance optimization. The questions are grouped into sections including HTML, CSS, JavaScript fundamentals, integration, responsive design, DOM, ES6, and performance. The document concludes by providing a link to a website with coding project examples and source code.

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wolf65255
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
31 views

Java

This document contains 100 interview questions covering a wide range of topics related to HTML, CSS, JavaScript, responsive design, DOM manipulation, ES6 features, and performance optimization. The questions are grouped into sections including HTML, CSS, JavaScript fundamentals, integration, responsive design, DOM, ES6, and performance. The document concludes by providing a link to a website with coding project examples and source code.

Uploaded by

wolf65255
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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HTML Interview Questions

1. What is HTML?
2. What does DOCTYPE mean in HTML?
3. Explain the purpose of the <meta> tag.
4. What is the difference between HTML and XHTML?
5. What is semantic HTML?
6. Describe the difference between <div> and <span>.
7. Explain the use of the <canvas> element.
8. What are data attributes in HTML5?
9. What is the purpose of the alt attribute in the <img> tag?
10. How do you create a hyperlink in HTML?
11. What is the purpose of the <head> tag in HTML?
12. Explain the difference between <ol> and <ul> elements.
13. What is the significance of the lang attribute in HTML?
14. What is the purpose of the <form> element in HTML?
15. How does the target attribute work in HTML forms?

CSS Interview Questions


16. What is CSS and what does it stand for?
17. Explain the difference between inline, block, and inline-block elements.
18. Describe the box model in CSS.
19. What is the purpose of the clear property in CSS?
20. Explain the difference between position: relative; and
position: absolute;.
21. What is the CSS selector specificity and how is it calculated?
22. How can you center an element horizontally and vertically using CSS?
23. Explain the purpose of the float property in CSS.
24. Describe the difference between padding and margin.
25. How does the display: none; property differ from visibility:
hidden;?
26. What is a CSS preprocessor, and why might you use one?
27. What is the "box-sizing" property in CSS?
28. How do you include external stylesheets in HTML?
29. What is the difference between em and rem units in CSS?
30. How does the z-index property work in CSS?

JavaScript Interview Questions


31. What is JavaScript?
32. Explain the difference between let, const, and var in JavaScript.
33. Describe hoisting in JavaScript.
34. What is the purpose of the this keyword in JavaScript?
35. What are closures in JavaScript?
36. Explain the concept of prototypal inheritance in JavaScript.
37. How does event delegation work in JavaScript?
38. Describe the difference between == and === in JavaScript.
39. What is the purpose of the async keyword in JavaScript?
40. How do you handle errors in JavaScript?
41. Explain the concept of callback functions.
42. What is the difference between null and undefined in JavaScript?
43. Describe the role of the bind method in JavaScript.
44. What is the purpose of the map function in JavaScript?
45. Explain the concept of promises in JavaScript.
46. What is the event loop in JavaScript?
47. Describe the difference between null, undefined, and undeclared
in JavaScript.
48. How do you create an object in JavaScript?
49. Explain the purpose of the localStorage and sessionStorage
objects.
50. How does the typeof operator work in JavaScript?
HTML, CSS, and JavaScript Integration
Question:-
51. How do you link a JavaScript file to an HTML file?
52. What is the purpose of the defer attribute in a script tag?
53. Explain how to include an external CSS file in an HTML document.
54. What is the importance of the viewport meta tag in responsive
design?
55. Describe the purpose of the @media rule in CSS.
56. How do you include external JavaScript libraries in your project?
57. Explain the purpose of the <!DOCTYPE html> declaration in HTML5.
58. How can you optimize website performance using CSS and JavaScript?
59. What is the purpose of the lang attribute in the <script> tag?
60. How do you handle browser compatibility issues in CSS and
JavaScript?

Responsive Design and CSS Frameworks

Question:-

61. What is responsive design?


62. Explain the difference between adaptive and responsive design.
63. Describe the purpose of media queries in CSS.
64. What is a CSS framework, and why might you use one?
65. How does a CSS grid system work in responsive design?
66. Explain the concept of a mobile-first approach in web development.
67. What is the importance of the viewport meta tag in responsive
design?
68. How can you make a website accessible to users with disabilities?
69. What is the purpose of the rem unit in responsive design?
70. Explain the role of the max-width property in responsive design.
DOM Manipulation and Events Question:-
71. What is the DOM?
72. How do you select elements with JavaScript in the DOM?
73. Explain the difference between innerHTML and textContent.
74. How does event delegation work in JavaScript?
75. What is the purpose of the addEventListener method?
76. How do you prevent the default behavior of an event in JavaScript?
77. Describe the difference between the focus and blur events.
78. Explain the purpose of the event.stopPropagation() method.
79. How can you dynamically create elements in the DOM with JavaScript?
80. What is the purpose of the data-* attributes in HTML5?

JavaScript ES6+ Features Question:-


81. What are the arrow functions in JavaScript?
82. Describe the let and const keywords introduced in ES6.
83. What is destructuring assignment in JavaScript?
84. Explain the purpose of the template literals in ES6.
85. What are the let and const keywords in ES6?
86. How do you use the import and export statements in ES6?
87. What is the purpose of the spread operator (...) in JavaScript?
88. Describe the class syntax in ES6 and how it relates to object-oriented
programming.
89. Explain the concept of promises and the async/await syntax in
JavaScript.
90. What are the rest parameters in JavaScript?

Performance Optimization Question:


91. How do you optimize the loading time of a web page?
92. Explain the concept of lazy loading in web development.
93. What is the purpose of bundling and minification in web development?
94. How can you reduce the number of HTTP requests on a web page?
95. Describe the importance of using a content delivery network (CDN).
96. What is tree shaking in the context of JavaScript and bundling?
97. Explain the difference between synchronous and asynchronous loading
of scripts.
98. How can you optimize images for a web page?
99. Describe the significance of using the rel="preload" attribute.
100. What is the purpose of the "defer" attribute in a script tag, and how does
it affect page loading?

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