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C # Introduction

C# is a general-purpose, object-oriented programming language developed by Microsoft that is used to build a variety of applications across platforms like Windows, macOS, Linux, and mobile. Key features of C# include object-oriented programming, strong typing, garbage collection, platform independence through compilation to intermediate language, extensive frameworks and libraries in the .NET ecosystem, the Visual Studio integrated development environment, language interoperability, and ongoing language evolution. C# has a large community of developers and is widely used in enterprise software, games, web applications, and more.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
18 views

C # Introduction

C# is a general-purpose, object-oriented programming language developed by Microsoft that is used to build a variety of applications across platforms like Windows, macOS, Linux, and mobile. Key features of C# include object-oriented programming, strong typing, garbage collection, platform independence through compilation to intermediate language, extensive frameworks and libraries in the .NET ecosystem, the Visual Studio integrated development environment, language interoperability, and ongoing language evolution. C# has a large community of developers and is widely used in enterprise software, games, web applications, and more.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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C# (pronounced "C sharp") is a powerful, general-purpose

programming language developed by Microsoft. It is part of the .NET


framework and is widely used for building a variety of applications,
including desktop, web, and mobile applications.

Here are some key features and concepts related to C#:

1. Object-Oriented Programming (OOP): C# is an object-oriented language, which


means it focuses on creating objects that encapsulate data and behavior. You can
define classes, which are templates for creating objects, and use concepts like
inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation to organize and structure your code.
2. Strongly Typed Language: C# is a statically typed language, which means you need
to declare the type of each variable explicitly. It enforces strong type checking at
compile-time, which helps catch errors early and makes code more reliable.
3. Garbage Collection: C# uses automatic memory management through a process
called garbage collection. This means that you don't have to explicitly allocate and
deallocate memory for objects. The runtime environment automatically takes care of
memory management, freeing up memory that is no longer in use.
4. Platform Independence: C# can be used to develop applications for different
platforms, including Windows, macOS, Linux, and mobile platforms like iOS and
Android. This is possible because C# code is compiled into an intermediate language
(IL) and then executed by the Common Language Runtime (CLR) on the target
platform.
5. Extensive Frameworks and Libraries: C# benefits from a rich ecosystem of frameworks
and libraries. The .NET framework provides a vast collection of classes and APIs for
common tasks such as file I/O, networking, database access, and user interface
development. Additionally, there are numerous third-party libraries available for
specific domains and purposes.
6. Integrated Development Environment (IDE): Microsoft Visual Studio is the primary
IDE for C# development. It offers a comprehensive set of tools, including code
editors, debugging capabilities, and project management features, which enhance
productivity and facilitate the development process.
7. Language Interoperability: C# can interoperate with other programming languages
that target the Common Language Infrastructure (CLI), such as VB.NET and F#. This
allows you to leverage code written in different languages within a single application.
8. Language Evolution: C# has evolved over the years, with each version introducing
new language features and improvements. Features like async/await, LINQ, and
pattern matching have made C# more expressive and efficient. Keeping up with the
latest language versions helps you take advantage of the latest features and
enhancements.
C# is widely adopted in the industry and has a large and active community of
developers. It is used in a wide range of applications, including enterprise software,
game development, web development, and more. Whether you are a beginner or an
experienced developer, learning C# opens up many opportunities for building robust
and scalable applications.

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