The document summarizes the design process for the columns of a 3-story residential building. It includes calculating the factored load on a sample column based on dead and live loads from slabs, beams, walls and finishes. The required compressive strength is determined to be 50.91 kips. An W12x30 steel shape is selected for the column which has a design compressive strength of 375 kips, exceeding the required strength.
The document summarizes the design process for the columns of a 3-story residential building. It includes calculating the factored load on a sample column based on dead and live loads from slabs, beams, walls and finishes. The required compressive strength is determined to be 50.91 kips. An W12x30 steel shape is selected for the column which has a design compressive strength of 375 kips, exceeding the required strength.
The document summarizes the design process for the columns of a 3-story residential building. It includes calculating the factored load on a sample column based on dead and live loads from slabs, beams, walls and finishes. The required compressive strength is determined to be 50.91 kips. An W12x30 steel shape is selected for the column which has a design compressive strength of 375 kips, exceeding the required strength.
The document summarizes the design process for the columns of a 3-story residential building. It includes calculating the factored load on a sample column based on dead and live loads from slabs, beams, walls and finishes. The required compressive strength is determined to be 50.91 kips. An W12x30 steel shape is selected for the column which has a design compressive strength of 375 kips, exceeding the required strength.
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03 STORY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING DESIGN.
[STEEL STRUCTURE] DESIGN BY: MD.ABDUL WAHAB [B.Sc.ENGR.CIVIL] STEP01:- BUILDING PLAN. STEP02:-COLUMN LAY OUT PLAN.
STEP-03: LOAD CALCULATION
1. COLUMN -C1(LARGE PANNEL) SLAB AREA-14’-2”X11’-6” SLAB THICKNESS .T=2(14.16+11.5)/180 0.3.42” WE TAKE THICKNESS 5” WEIGHT OF SLAB=5/12*150=62.49 PSF. [WE KNO 1PSF CONCRETE WEIGT 150 PSF] WEIGHT OF BEAM=10*10*150/144=104 PSF [LET, BEAM SIZE 10”*15”.AND DEDUCT SLAB THICKNESS] WEIGHT OF BRICK WALL ON THE BEAM=225 PSF [5” BRICK WALL]
DEAD LOAD: 1. FROM SLAB=7.08’*5.75’*62.49=2543.96 POUND OR 2.54 KIP. 2. FROM BEAM =12.83’*104 =1334 .32 POUND OR 1.33 KIP. 3. FROM WALL LOAD =12.83*225=2886.75 POUND OR 2.89 KIP. 4. FLOOR FINISH=7.08’*5.75’*25=1017.75 POUND OR 1.01 KIP. [ LET FLOOR FINISH 25 PSF]
TOTAL DEAD LOAD=2543 .96+1334.32+2886.75+1017.75=7782.78 POUND
OR 7.79 KIPS.
LIVE LOAD: 1. LIVE LOAD =7.08’*5.75’*43=1750.63 POUND.OR 1.75 KIPS. 2. PARTITION WALL=7.08’*5.75’*50 =2035.5 POUND.OR 2.04 KIPS.
TOTAL LIVE LOAD=1750.63+2035=3790.63 POUND.OR 3.79 KIPS.
FACTORED LOAD: 1.4DL+1.6LL
=1.4*7.79+1.6*3.79=16.97 KIPS. IF IT’S A 3 STORY BUILDING SO TOTAL FACTORED LOAD=3*16.97=50.91 KIPS. WIND LOAD: EARTQUAKE LOAD: SELECT STEEL COLUMN FROM CHART: FROM TABLE, C-2 CASE AND K=.65 .SO KL=0.65*10=6.5
TRY ‘W’ SHAPE BEAM- W10*30
A=8.84 SQ.IN. I=16.7 KL/R=6.5/1.37=4.74 FROM TABLE E-1, µFCR=42.46 KSI. THE DESIGN COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH-µPn= µFCR*Ag =42.46*8.84=375 KIPS<REQUIRED STRENGTH 50.91 KIPS. [OK.] BUT IT IS OVER DESIGN SO AGAIN TRY. AGAIN TRY ‘W’ SHAPE BEAM- W12*30 SIZE [W12.34*0.260*F6.520*0.440] A=8.79 SQ.IN. I=16.7 KL/R=6.5/1.37=4.74 FROM TABLE E-1, µFCR=42.46 KSI. THE DESIGN COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH-µPn= µFCR*Ag =42.46*8.84=375 KIPS<REQUIRED STRENGTH 50.91 KIPS. [OK.] BUT IT IS OVER DESIGN SO AGAIN TRY.
