Bachelor Of Technology in Chemical Engineering
FLUID FLOW OPERATION
1st Year Examination
(July - 2023)
Marks: 100
Note: Attempt any Ten Questions. Each question Carry 10 marks.
Q1. Discuss the fundamental principles of fluid mechanics and their relevance to chemical
engineering applications. Analyze how an understanding of fluid behavior and properties
contributes to the efficient design and operation of fluid flow systems in various chemical
engineering processes.
Q2. Analyze the classification and characteristics of different types of fluid flow in industrial
operations. Discuss how the classification of fluid flow regimes, such as laminar flow,
turbulent flow, and transitional flow, influences the selection and design of appropriate
equipment and processes in chemical engineering applications.
Q3. Discuss the role of pressure and flow measurement techniques in fluid flow operations.
Analyze how pressure and flow measurement devices are utilized to monitor, control, and
optimize fluid flow rates, velocities, and pressures in chemical engineering systems and
industrial processes.
Q4. Analyze the significance of fluid flow analysis and modeling in chemical engineering
design. Discuss how computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and fluid flow simulations are
used to analyze and optimize the performance of fluid flow systems, equipment, and
process units in chemical engineering operations.
Q5. Discuss the concept of flow visualization techniques in fluid flow operations. Analyze
how flow visualization methods, such as dye injection, particle imaging, and flow pattern
analysis, are used to visualize and analyze fluid behavior, patterns, and dynamics in
chemical engineering systems.
Q6. Analyze the principles and applications of Bernoulli's equation in fluid flow operations.
Discuss how Bernoulli's equation is used to analyze and predict changes in fluid velocity,
pressure, and energy along a streamline, facilitating the design and optimization of fluid
flow systems in chemical engineering processes.
Q7. Discuss the role of fluid flow in heat transfer operations in chemical engineering.
Analyze how fluid flow principles are integrated with heat transfer mechanisms to facilitate
efficient heat exchange, temperature control, and thermal management in industrial heat
exchangers and process units.
Q8. Analyze the importance of fluid flow control and regulation in chemical engineering
processes. Discuss how flow control devices, such as valves, pumps, and regulators, are
used to regulate flow rates, maintain process stability, and ensure optimal operation of
fluid flow systems in chemical engineering operations.
Q9. Discuss the application of fluid flow principles in mass transfer operations in chemical
engineering. Analyze how fluid flow characteristics and mass transfer mechanisms are
interconnected and integrated to facilitate efficient mass transfer, separation, and
purification processes in industrial chemical operations.
Q10. Analyze the concept of piping and pipeline design in fluid flow operations. Discuss
how piping design considerations, such as material selection, pressure drop analysis, and
flow distribution, are essential for ensuring the safe, efficient, and reliable transport of
fluids in chemical engineering plants and facilities.
Q11. Discuss the role of fluid flow operation in process safety and risk management in
chemical engineering. Analyze how the understanding of fluid flow dynamics and process
control is critical for identifying, mitigating, and managing potential hazards, risks, and
operational challenges in chemical processing units and industrial facilities.
Q12. Analyze the advancements and future prospects of fluid flow operations in the field of
chemical engineering. Discuss how emerging technologies, automation solutions, and
digital innovations are transforming the landscape of fluid flow management, optimization,
and process control in chemical engineering, paving the way for enhanced productivity,
safety, and sustainability in the chemical industry.