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Assignment 3

This document contains 14 math problems involving differential equations from an assignment given by the Department of Mathematics at Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar. The problems cover topics such as solving ordinary differential equations, interpreting solutions physically, and analyzing properties of solutions under different initial conditions.

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Yogesh Garg
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
14 views

Assignment 3

This document contains 14 math problems involving differential equations from an assignment given by the Department of Mathematics at Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar. The problems cover topics such as solving ordinary differential equations, interpreting solutions physically, and analyzing properties of solutions under different initial conditions.

Uploaded by

Yogesh Garg
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar

Department of Mathematics
Mathematics – I
Assignment 3

1. Solve 0.25𝑞 ′′ + 10𝑞 ′ + 1000𝑞 = 0, 𝑞(0) = 𝑞0 , 𝑞′(0) = 0.


(Note: Find the charge 𝑞(𝑡) on the capacitor in an LRC-series circuit when 𝐿 = 0.25
henry (h), 𝑅 = 10 ohms (0), 𝐶 = 0.001 farad (f), 𝐸(𝑡) = 0 volts (V), 𝑞(0) = 𝑞0
coulombs (C), and 𝑖(0) = 0 amperes (A)).
2. Solve 3𝑦 ′′′ + 5𝑦 ′′ − 𝑦 ′ + 7𝑦 = 0, 𝑦(1) = 0, 𝑦′(1) = 0, 𝑦′′(1) = 0.
𝜋
3. Comment on the solution of 𝑥 ′′ + 16𝑥 = 0 when (i) 𝑥(0) = 0, 𝑥 ( 2 ) = 0;
𝜋 𝜋
(ii) 𝑥(0) = 0, 𝑥 ( 8 ) = 0; (iii) 𝑥(0) = 0, 𝑥 ( 2 ) = 1.
1 𝑑2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 1
4. Solve 5 𝑑𝑡 2 + 1.2 𝑑𝑡 + 2𝑥 = 5 cos 4𝑡, 𝑥(0) = 2, 𝑥 ′ (0) = 0.

(Note: We can interpret the problem to represent a vibrational system consisting of a


1
mass (𝑚 = 5 k slug or kilogram) attached to a spring (𝑘 = 2 lb/ft or N/m). The mass
1
is released from rest 2 unit (foot or meter) below the equilibrium position. The motion

is damped (with damping constant 𝛽 = 1.2) and is being driven by an external periodic
force (5 cos 4𝑡 s) beginning at 𝑡 = 0).
5. Solve (𝐷 + 2)(𝐷 − 1)3 𝑦 = 2 cosh 𝑥.
6. Solve (𝐷3 − 1)𝑦 = (𝑒 𝑥 + 1)2 .
7. Solve (𝐷2 + 𝑎2 )𝑥 = cos 𝑎𝑦 + 𝑎 𝑦 .
8. Solve (𝐷4 − 𝑘 4 )𝑥 − sin 𝑘𝑡 = 0.
9. Solve (𝐷4 − 𝑏 4 )𝑦 − 𝑥 4 = 0.
10. Solve (𝐷2 − 6𝐷 + 9)𝑦 = 𝑥 2 𝑒 3𝑥 + 2𝑒 3𝑥 .
11. Solve (𝐷2 + 3𝐷 + 2)𝑦 = 𝑒 2𝑥 sin 𝑥 − 2𝑒 2𝑥 .
12. Solve (𝐷2 + 1)𝑦 = 𝑥 2 sin 2𝑥.
13. Solve (𝐷2 − 1)𝑦 = cosh 𝑥 cos 𝑥 + 𝑎 𝑥 .
14. Solve (𝐷2 − 4𝐷 + 4)𝑦 = 8𝑥 2 𝑒 2𝑥 cos 2𝑥.

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