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2D Array 18-7-23

The document discusses how to create and manipulate 2D arrays in Java, including how to initialize a 2D array, input and print values in row-wise and column-wise format, and calculate the sum of each row and column. It also shows examples of how to print the major and minor diagonals, border elements, non-border elements, and how to separate the elements into odd and even arrays.

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Ryan The YouTuber
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27 views10 pages

2D Array 18-7-23

The document discusses how to create and manipulate 2D arrays in Java, including how to initialize a 2D array, input and print values in row-wise and column-wise format, and calculate the sum of each row and column. It also shows examples of how to print the major and minor diagonals, border elements, non-border elements, and how to separate the elements into odd and even arrays.

Uploaded by

Ryan The YouTuber
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Creating a2D array


Empty Array
Integer A[2][3]
Int A[][]=new int[2][3]

34 5 8
5 6 9

Integer A[][]={{34,5,8},{5,6,9}}
Int A[][]={{34,5,8},{5,6,9}}

Input in Array(Row wise)


Loop I from 0 to A.length-1
Loop j from 0 to A[].length-1
Input A[i][j]
End loop J
End loop i

Printing Array(Col wise)


Loop I from 0 to col-1
Loop j from 0 to row-1
Print A[j][i]
End loop J
End loop i

Print Array(Row wise)


Loop I from 0 to A.length-1
Loop j from 0 to A[].length-1
Print A[i][j]
End loop J
End loop I
Print sum of Row
Loop I from 0 to A.length-1
Sum=0
Loop j from 0 to A[].length-1
SUM=SUM+a[I][J]
End loop J
Print Sum
End loop i
Printing sum of Colum)
Loop I from 0 to col-1
Sum=0
Loop j from 0 to row-1
Sum=sum+a[J][I]
End loop J
Print sum
End loop i

1. public class SumofRowColumn


2. {
3. public static void main(String[] args) {
4. int rows, cols, sumRow, sumCol;
5.
6. //Initialize matrix a
7. int a[][] = {
8. {1, 2, 3},
9. {4, 5, 6},
10. {7, 8, 9}
11. };
12.
13. //Calculates number of rows and columns present in given matrix
14. rows = a.length;
15. cols = a[0].length;
16.
17. //Calculates sum of each row of given matrix
18. for(int i = 0; i < rows; i++){
19. sumRow = 0;
20. for(int j = 0; j < cols; j++){
21. sumRow = sumRow + a[i][j];
22. }
23. System.out.println("Sum of " + (i+1) +" row: " + sumRow);
24. }
25.
26. //Calculates sum of each column of given matrix
27. for(int i = 0; i < cols; i++){
28. sumCol = 0;
29. for(int j = 0; j < rows; j++){
30. sumCol = sumCol + a[j][i];
31. }
32. System.out.println("Sum of " + (i+1) +" column: " + sumCol);
33. }
34. } }

18/7/2023
Printing Left/Major Diagonal
34 5 67
4 77 80
40 22 11

Printing Right/Minor Diagonal


34 5 67
4 77 80
40 22 11

Printing Border elements

34 5 67
4 77 80
40 22 11
7 8 4
Loop I from 0 to row-1
Loop j from 0 to col-1
If (i==0) or (j==0) or( i==row-1)or(j==col-1)
Print A[i][j]
endif
End loop J
End loop i
Printing non Border elements

34 5 67 7
4 77 80 32
40 22 11 3
7 8 4 55
Loop I from 0 to row-1
Loop j from 0 to col-1
If (i==0) or (j==0) or( i==row-1)or(j==col-1)
Print “”
Else
Print A[i][j]
endif
End loop J
End loop i
34 5 67 7
4 77 80 32
40 22 11 3
7 8 4 55

Odd

even

Oc=0
Ec=0
Loop I from 0 to row-1
Loop j from 0 to col-1
If (A[i][j] MOD 2==0)
Even[ec]=A[i][j]
Ec=ec+1
Else
odd[oc]=A[i][j]
oc=oc+1
endif
End loop J
End loop i

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