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    Stair Analysis and Design ST Des Temp

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    mihiretu Tefera
    This document summarizes the design of a stair including: 1. Dimensions of the stair including riser height, tread depth, and stair width. 2. Calculations of design loads on the stair steps and landing including self-weight of materials and live loads. 3. Modeling of the stair showing design actions of bending moment and shear force. 4. Checks for deflection, shear capacity, and reinforcement requirements. Reinforcement is calculated and sized to satisfy design code criteria.

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    Stair Analysis and Design ST Des Temp

    Uploaded by

    mihiretu Tefera
    65 views3 pages
    This document summarizes the design of a stair including: 1. Dimensions of the stair including riser height, tread depth, and stair width. 2. Calculations of design loads on the stair steps and landing including self-weight of materials and live loads. 3. Modeling of the stair showing design actions of bending moment and shear force. 4. Checks for deflection, shear capacity, and reinforcement requirements. Reinforcement is calculated and sized to satisfy design code criteria.

    Original Title

    Stair Analysis and Design st des temp (1)

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    This document summarizes the design of a stair including: 1. Dimensions of the stair including riser height, tread depth, and stair width. 2. Calculations of design loads on the stair steps and landing including self-weight of materials and live loads. 3. Modeling of the stair showing design actions of bending moment and shear force. 4. Checks for deflection, shear capacity, and reinforcement requirements. Reinforcement is calculated and sized to satisfy design code criteria.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xls, pdf, or txt
    65 views3 pages

    Stair Analysis and Design ST Des Temp

    Uploaded by

    mihiretu Tefera
    This document summarizes the design of a stair including: 1. Dimensions of the stair including riser height, tread depth, and stair width. 2. Calculations of design loads on the stair steps and landing including self-weight of materials and live loads. 3. Modeling of the stair showing design actions of bending moment and shear force. 4. Checks for deflection, shear capacity, and reinforcement requirements. Reinforcement is calculated and sized to satisfy design code criteria.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xls, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    Stair Design

    1.00 m 1.70 m 0.80 m

    Riser = 16.5 cm
    Thread = 30 cm
    Waist = 16 cm
    θ= 28.81 º
    θ Stair width = 0.9 m

    Loading
    Dead load at Steps:

    Average slab thickness = 0.183 m

    - Own wt. of slab = 0.90 x 25 x 0.183 4.11 KN/m


    - 3cm cement screed = 0.90 x 23 x 0.03 = 0.621 KN/m
    - 3cm marble floor finish = 0.90 x 27 x 0.03 = 0.729 KN/m
    5.46 KN/m

    - Live load = 4.00 KN/m2 [EBCS-1 Table2.10]

    Design Load = 1.3DL + 1.6LL


    = 13.50 KN/m

    Dead load at Landing:


    - Own wt. of slab = 0.90 x 25 x 0.16 3.60 KN/m
    - 3cm cement screed = 0.90 x 23 x 0.03 = 0.621 KN/m
    - 3cm marble floor finish = 0.90 x 27 x 0.03 = 0.729 KN/m
    4.95 KN/m

    - Live load = 4.00 KN/m2 [EBCS-1 Table2.10]

    Design Load = 1.3DL + 1.6LL


    = 12.84 KN/m

    Modeling 13.50
    12.84 12.84

    RZ = RZ =
    22.991 23.055
    1.00 1.70 0.80

    Design actions
    - design moment = 19.991 KNm
    - design shear = 23.055 KN
    Stair Design

    Check for Deflection


    4
    5 wL
    Δ max = w = 9.46 KN/m
    384 EI L = 3.50 m
    E = 29.0 Gpa
    I = 0.0003 m4
    = 2.0745 mm

    - According to EBCS-2 Sec. 5.2.2 The final deflection shall not exceed the value:

    Le
    δ= = 17.50 mm OK!
    200
    Check for Shear Capacity

    V c =0 . 25 f ctd k 1 k 2 b w d
    fctd = 1000 Kpa
    k1 = k 1 =1+50 ρ = 1.1
    k2 = 1.6-d = 1.471
    Calculated Shear Capacity = 45.36 OK!

    Reinforcement calculation
    b = 0.9
    d = 0.129

    [ √ ]
    fyd = 260,870
    1 2 mR n
    ρ= 1− 1− fcd = 11333
    m f yd rmin = 0.00125 [EBCS 2 7.2.2.2]
    m= fyd = 23.02
    fcd
    Rn = Mu = 1334.79
    bd2
    r = 0.0055

    A s = ρ bd
    As = 0.0006
    Using f 10 (As = 8E-05 )
    Use 8.07 Bars

    Use f 10 @ 110 mm
    (As/m = 0.00064 )

    Check Capacity

    M n= A s f yd [ d−
    a
    a
    2
    =
    ] Asfyd = 0.0164
    fcdb
    Mn = 20.25 = 1.3% Reserve
    Stair Design

    - According to EBCS-2 Sec.7.2.2.2 the ratio of the secondary reinforcement to the


    main reinforcement shall be at least equal to 0.2. Thus transverse reinforcement:

    As = 0.0001
    Using f 10 (As = 8E-05 )
    Use 1.61 Bars

    Use f 10 @ 300 mm

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