Sample Paper 02

Class- X Exam - 2023-24

Mathematics - Standard

Time Allowed: 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80

General Instructions :
1. This Question Paper has 5 Sections A-E.
2. Section A has 20 MCQs carrying 1 mark each
3. Section B has 5 questions carrying 02 marks each.
4. Section C has 6 questions carrying 03 marks each.
5. Section D has 4 questions carrying 05 marks each.
6. Section E has 3 case based integrated units of assessment (04 marks each) with sub-parts.
7. All Questions are compulsory. However, an internal choice in 2 Qs of 5 marks, 2 Qs of 3 marks and 2 Questions
of 2 marks has been provided.
8. Draw neat figures wherever required. Take π = 227 wherever required if not stated.

Section - A

Section A consists of 20 questions of 1 mark each.

1. If the sum of the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial kx2 + 2x + 3k is equal to their product, then k equals
(a) 1 (b) - 1
3 3

(c) 2 (d) - 2
3 3

2. If one zero of a quadratic polynomial (kx2 + 3x + k) is 2, then the value of k is

(a) 5 (b) - 5
6 6

(c) 6 (d) - 6
5 5

3. Assertion : x + y − 4 = 0 and 2x + ky − 3 = 0 has no solution if k = 2 .

Reason : a1 x + b1 y + c1 = 0 and a2 x + b2 y + c2 = 0 are consistent if a1 ! k1 .
a2 k2
(a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).
(b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.

4. If ½ is a root of the equation x2 + kx − 54 = 0 , then the value of k is

(a) 2 (b) - 2
(c) 1 (d)1
4 2

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5. An AP starts with a positive fraction and every alternate term is an integer. If the sum of the first 11 terms is 33,
then the fourth term is
(a) 2 (b) 3
(c) 5 (d) 6

6. In Figure, in TABC , DE z BC such that AD = 2.4 cm, AB = 3.2 cm and AC = 8 cm, then what is the length
of AE ?

(a) 4 cm (b) 6 cm
(c) 8 cm (d) 3 cm

7. TABC and TBDE are two equilateral triangle such that D is the mid-point of BC . Ratio of the areas of triangles
ABC and BDE is ................. .
(a) 1 : 4 (b) 4 : 1
(c) 1:3 (d) 3 : 1

8. Two concentric circles are of radii 10 cm and 8 cm, then the length of the chord of the larger circle which touches
the smaller circle is
(a) 6 cm (b) 12 cm
(c) 18 cm (d) 9 cm

9. If sin θ = a , then cos θ is equal to

b
(a) b (b) b
b2 - a2 a

(c) b2 - a2 (d) a
b b2 - a2

10. An observer, 1.5 m tall is 20.5 away from a tower 22 m high, then the angle of elevation of the top of the tower
from the eye of observer is
(a) 30c (b) 45c
(c) 60c (d) 90c

11. If the angle of depression of an object from a 75 m high tower is 30c, then what is the distance of the object from
the tower?
(a) 75 2 m (b) 75 3 m
(c) 75 m (d) 75 2 5 m
12. Assertion : If the outer and inner diameter of a circular path is 10 m and 6 m then area of the path is 16π m2 .
Reason : If R and r be the radius of outer and inner circular path, then area of path is π ^R2 − r2h .
(a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).
(b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.

13. Volumes of two spheres are in the ratio 64 : 27. The the ratio of their surface areas is
(a) 3 : 4 (b) 4 : 3
(c) 9 : 16 (d) 16 : 9

14. Volume of a spherical shell is given by

(a) 4π (R2 − r2) (b) π (R3 − r3)
(c) 4π (R3 − r3) (d) 4
3 π (R3 − r3)

15. While computing mean of grouped data, we assume that the frequencies are
(a) evenly distributed over all the classes
(b) centred at the class marks of the classes
(c) centred at the upper limits of the classes
(d) centred at the lower limits of the classes

16. Consider the data:

Class 65-85 85-105 105-125 125-145 145-165 165-185 185-205

Frequency 4 5 13 20 14 7 4
The difference of the upper limit of the median class and the lower limit of the modal class is
(a) 0 (b) 19
(c) 20 (d) 38

17. If an event cannot occur, then its probability is

(a) 1 (b) 3
4

(c) 1 (d) 0
2

18. The probability of getting a number greater then 3 in throwing a die is

1 1
(a) 3 (b) 4

3 2
(c) 4 (d) 3

19. The distance of the point (- 12, 5) from the origin is

(a) 12 (b) 5
(c) 13 (d) 169
20. HCF of two numbers is 27 and their LCM is 162. If one of the numbers is 54, then the other number is
(a) 36 (b) 35
(c) 9 (d) 81

Section - B

Section B consists of 5 questions of 2 marks each.

21. In the given figure, +A = +B and AD = BE. Show that DE || AB.

22. In the given figure, if AB = AC , prove that BE = CE.

23. Find the value of cos 2θ , if 2 sin 2θ = 3.

24. A lot consists of 144 ball pens of which 20 are defective and others are good. Nuri will buy a pen if it is good, but
will not buy if it is defective. The shopkeeper draws one pen at random and gives it to her. What is the probability
that :
(i) she will buy it ?
(ii) she will not buy it ?


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A bag contains 3 red, 4 green and 5 white candles, one candle is drawn at random from the bag, find the
probability that candle is not red.

25. ABCD is a trapezium in which AB || CD and its diagonals intersect each other at the point O. Show that
AO = CO .
BO DO



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In the given figures, find the measure of +X.

Section - C

Section C consists of 6 questions of 3 marks each.

26. If the sum and product of the zeroes of the polynomial ax2 − 5x + c are equal to 10 each, find the value of 'a' and
'c' .
27. Given the linear equation 2x + 3y − 8 = 0 , write another linear equation in two variables such that the geometrical
representation of the pair so formed is :
(a) intersecting lines
(b) parallel lines
(c) coincident lines.

28. If in TABC, AD is median and AE = BC, then prove that AB2 + AC2 = 2AD2 + 1 BC2 .
2


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In the given figure, find the value of x in terms of a, b and c.
29. If in a triangle ABC right angled at B, AB = 6 units and BC = 8 units, then find the value of sin A cos C + cos A sin C

30. A metallic solid sphere of radius 10.5 cm melted and recasted into smaller solid cones each of radius 3.5 cm and
height 3 cm. How may cones will be made ?


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A cylindrical tub, whose diameter is 12 cm and height 15 cm is full of ice-cream. The whole ice-cream is to be
divided into 10 children in equal ice-cream cones, with conical base surmounted by hemispherical top. If the height
of conical portion is twice the diameter of base, find the diameter of conical part of ice-cream cones.

31. Write the smallest number which is divisible by both 306 and 657.

Section - D

Section D consists of 4 questions of 5 marks each.

32. Find x in terms of a, b and c :

a + b = 2c , x ! a, b, c
x−a x−b x−c


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Write all the values of p for which the quadratic equation x2 + px + 16 = 0 has equal roots. Find the roots of the
equation so obtained.

33. In figure, a circle is inscribed in a TABC having sides BC = 8 cm , AB = 10 cm and AC = 12 cm . Find the length
BL, CM and AN .

34. If the median of the following frequency distribution is 32.5. Find the values of f1 and f2 .

Class 0- 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 Total

Frequency f1 5 9 12 f2 3 2 40

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Literacy rates of 40 cities are given in the following table. It is given that mean literacy rate is 63.5, then find the
missing frequencies x and y .

Literacy rate (in %) 35-40 40-45 45-50 50-55 55-60 60-65 65-70 70-75 75-80 80-85 85-90
Number of cities 1 2 3 x y 6 8 4 2 3 2
35. In a classroom, 4 friends are seated at the points A, B , C , and D as shown in Figure. Champa and Chameli walk
into the class and after observing for a few minutes Champa asks Chameli, Don’t you think ABCD is a square?
Chameli disagrees. Using distance formula, find which of them is correct.

Section - E

Case study based questions are compulsory.

36. Swimming Pool : The volume of water in a rectangular, in-ground, swimming pool is given by V (x) = x3 + 11x2 + 24x
where V (x) is the volume in cubic feet when the water is x ft high.
(i) Find the dimension of base of pool.
(ii) Use the remainder theorem to find the volume when x = 3 ft.
(iii) If the volume is 100 ft 3 of water, what is the height x ?


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(iv) If the maximum capacity of the pool is 520 ft what is the maximum depth?
3

37. Architect : An architect is a skilled professional who plans and designs buildings and generally plays a key role
in their construction. Architects are highly trained in the art and science of building design. Since they bear
responsibility for the safety of their buildings’ occupants, architects must be professionally licensed.

Varsha is a licensed architect and design very innovative house. She has made a house layout for her client which
is given below. In the layout, the design and measurements has been made such that area of two bedrooms and
kitchen together is 95 sq. m.

(i) Which pair of linear equations does describe this situation ?

(ii) What is the length of the outer boundary of the layout.
(iii) What is the area of bedroom 1 ? What is the area of living room in the layout ?
(iv) What is the cost of laying tiles in Kitchen at the rate of Rs. 50 per sq. m ?

38. Atal Tunnel : Atal Tunnel (also known as Rohtang Tunnel) is a highway tunnel built under the Rohtang Pass
in the eastern Pir Panjal range of the Himalayas on the Leh-Manali Highway in Himachal Pradesh. At a length
of 9.02 km, it is the longest tunnel above 10,000 feet (3,048 m) in the world and is named after former Prime
Minister of India, Atal Bihari Vajpayee. The tunnel reduces the travel time and overall distance between Manali
and Keylong on the way to Leh. Moreover, the tunnel bypasses most of the sites that were prone to road blockades,
avalanches, and traffic snarls.

Earth is excavated to make a railway tunnel. The tunnel is a cylinder of radius 7 m and length 450 m. A level
surface is laid inside the tunnel to carry the railway lines. Figure given below shows the circular cross - section
of the tunnel. The level surface is represented by AB , the centre of the circle is O and +AOB = 90c. The space
below AB is filled with rubble (debris from the demolition buildings).

(i) How much volume of earth is removed to make the tunnel ?

(ii) If the cost of excavation of 1 cubic meter is Rs 250, what is the total cost of excavation?
(iii) A coating is to be done on the surface of inner curved part of tunnel. What is the area of tunnel to be being
coated ? Costing of coating is Rs 30 per m2 . What is the total cost of coating ?


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(iv) How much volume of debris is required to fill the ground surface of tunnel ?