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Number 18-25
21. Which of the following is NOT part of the elephant described in the first
An elephant is the largest and strongest animals. It is a strange looking paragraph ?
animal with its thick legs, huge sides and backs, large hanging ears, a small (A) It looks strange
tail, little eyes, long white tusks and above all it has a long noise, the trunk. (B) It is heavy
The trunk is the elephant’s peculiar feature, and it has various uses. The (C) It is wild
elephant draws up water by its trunk and can squirt it all over its body like a (D) It has a trunk
shower bath. It can also lift leaves and puts them into its mouth. In fact, the (E) It has a small tail
trunk serves the elephant as a long arm and hand. An elephant looks very 22. The elephant draws up water by its trunk and can squirt it all over its body
clumsy and heavy and yet it can move very quickly. The elephant is a very like a shower bath (paragraph 2). The word “it” refers to….
intelligent animal. Its intelligence combined with its great strength makes it a A). a shower bath
very useful servant to man and it can be trained to serve in various ways such B). elephant’s body
as carrying heavy loads, hunting for tigers, and even fighting. C). a shower
D). water
18. The text tells us about….
E). elephant’s trunk
(A). The elephant’s peculiar feature
23. It is stated in the text that the elephant uses the trunk to do the following,
(B). useful servant
EXCEPT ……..
(C). strange looking animal
(A) to eat
(D). an elephant
(B) to push
(E). elephant looks very clumsy.
(C) to drink
19. The third paragraph is mainly about the fact that….
(D) to carry things
(A) elephants are strong
(E) to squirt water over the body.
(B) elephants can lift logs
24. “The trunk is the elephant’s peculiar feature….(Paragraph2). The word
(C) elephants are servants
“peculiar” close in meaning to ….
(D) elephant are very useful
(A) large
(E) elephant must be trained
(B) strange
(C) tough
(D) smooth
(E) king
25. The text above is in the form of… D. the definition of weathering
(A). Analytical Exposition E. the result of weathering
(B). Narrative 28. We know from the text that….
(C). Recount A. very solid rock is impossible to break down
(D). Report B. solid rock can turn into soil because of air and water
(E.) Spoof C. soft materials harder to eventually become rock
D. the weather can turn lava into gravestone
Number 26-28
E. air and water are the main elements of the weather
Every single rock on the surface of the Earth-whether it is gravestone, a Number 29-32
piece of solidified lava from a volcano or a boulder that has broken from a cliff Gold is a precious metal. Gold is used as ornaments or as money. Gold is
or mountain-is slowly being broken down. This breaking down of rocks at or found in many places, but in a small supply. It is often found on the surface of
near the Earth’s surface is called weathering. The word is used because the the earth. Since gold is a heavy substance, it is sometimes found loose on
weather is mainly responsible. Weathering turns solid rock into soft materials bottom of rivers. The gold is found together with sand and rocks, and must be
that may eventually form soil. separated from them. It is simple to search for this type of gold. It is not usually
necessary to drill for gold, but when a layer of gold is located deep below the
Air and water are the cause of most weathering. Sometimes they change
surface of the earth, it is possible to drill a hole into the ground. Engineers have
the chemical in the rocks, and sometimes they just break apart the rock
developed modern process for removing gold from rocks. Since gold is not very
physically. If water seeps into the cracks in the rocks, for example, it may later
hard, it is sometimes melted and added to other substances for making rings,
freeze if the temperature falls below 0 degrees Celsius. As the water turns to
coins, and art objects. It will be priced forever because it is beautiful, rare, and
ice, it expands, pushing against the sides of the rock with a pressure believe to
useful.
be as much as 2,100 kilograms per square centimeter. This forces the cracks
29. The best title of the text above is …..
open. Repeated freezing and thawing cause the fragments to break away from
a. Gold
the original rock, these may slide down a cliff or mountain and form a sloping
b. Type of Gold
mass of fragments at the bottom, called scree.
c. Previous Metal
26. According to the text,…. d. Rare Ornaments
A. there are two kinds of rock, gravestone and a boulder e. Removing Gold from Rocks
B. soft materials will turn to solidified lava through weathering 30. The following are associated with gold, EXCEPT …..
C. chemical in the rocks causes weathering in every single rock- a. useful
D. a cliff or mountain may slide down because of the water in the rocks b. precious
E. cracks in the rocks will turn water into ice at the temperature below 0 c. beautiful
degrees Celsius d. expensive
27. The first paragraph is about…. e. unnecessary
A. the materials of weathering 31. The text above is mainly intended to …. about gold.
B. the process of weathering a. discuss
C. the impact of weathering b. classify
c. describe
d. elaborate
e. document
32. “It will be priced forever because….” (Paragraph 4). The word “priced”
means ……
a. valuable
b. worthless
c. interesting
d. wonderful
e. eye-catching
Number 33-35
Jasmine is a native flower to some tropical areas in South Asia, Africa, and
Australia. In India, some varieties of Jasmine are used for religious purposes.
The flower can grow up to 3 meters high and 2 meters wide. It releases its
fragrance mostly after the sun sets especially nearing the full moon. Therefore,
it is often associated with soothing night-time moods. The planting of Jasmine
is started by putting some cuttings in 3-inch posts within 4 weeks. After the
roots grow, they are put into 6-inch pots. The soil in the pots should be kept
moist but possible for the water to go through it for optimum growth. There are
some important advantages of Jasmine. In medication, this flower is often used
for soothing headaches, stimulating the brain, and restoring balance. Its extract
is also widely used in the making of perfume.
33. When does Jasmine release the most fragrance?
A. In the morning
B. In the evening
C. In the afternoon
D. At dawn
34. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Jasmine is grown worldwide
B. Jasmine has various benefits
C. Jasmine can cause headache
D. There are some varieties of Jasmine
35. ” … it is often associated with …”, The word “associated” in is closest in
meaning to ….
A. Attached
B. Connected
C. Compared
D. Propagated