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Mathematics-Applications-Integration Jee

This document contains 27 problems involving calculating areas and volumes of regions bounded by curves like circles, parabolas, lines through given points, using integration. The problems require setting up integrals to find enclosed areas between curves, or setting up integrals in polar or cylindrical coordinates to find volumes of solids obtained by rotating regions about axes. The solutions provided are expressions involving common parameters like π, variables within the bounding curves, and fractional numbers.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views

Mathematics-Applications-Integration Jee

This document contains 27 problems involving calculating areas and volumes of regions bounded by curves like circles, parabolas, lines through given points, using integration. The problems require setting up integrals to find enclosed areas between curves, or setting up integrals in polar or cylindrical coordinates to find volumes of solids obtained by rotating regions about axes. The solutions provided are expressions involving common parameters like π, variables within the bounding curves, and fractional numbers.

Uploaded by

sHad0WskY4
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PROBLEMS 16 - APPLICATIONS OF INTEGRATION Page 1

2 2 2
(1) Find the area of the region bounded by the circle x + y = r .

2
[ Ans: r ]


(2) Find the area of the region bounded by y = x - 5x + 4 and X-axis.


Ans :
2

(3) Find the area of the region enclosed by y


2
= 8x and x + y = 0.

Ans :
32
3 ✁


2 2 2 2
(4) Find the area of the region between the circles, x + y = 4 and x + y = 4x.

Ans :
8
3
2 3

☎ 32

2
(5) Prove that the area of the region bounded by y = 4x - x and X-axis is .
3


( 6 ) Find
x2
the
y2
volume
✁of the solid obtained by revolution

1 on right hand semi plane of Y-axis about Y-axis.


of portion of the ellipse

a2 b2

Ans : ✇
4
3
a2 b

(7)
✇ 2
If the region bounded by y = 8x from its vertex to x = 2 is rotated about X-axis,

✇ find the volume of the solid generated.

[ Ans: 16 ]

(8) Prove that the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region bounded by
2 104
y = x + 1 and y = 2x + 1 about X-axis is .
15
PROBLEMS 16 - APPLICATIONS OF INTEGRATION Page 2

(9) Find the volume of the right circular cone having semi-vertical angle and radius of
base equal to r.

1
Ans : r 3 cot ✁
3

( 10 ) Line x = c divides the area of the region bounded by y


regions having equal areas. Find c.
2

= 4x and x = 16 in two

10 ✞
Ans : 2 3


( 11 ) Find the area of the region bounded by y = x
2
✝ and the line y = x + 2.

Ans :
9

2


( 12 ) Find the area of the region bounded by y = 5 x
2 2
and 2x - y + 9 = 0.

[ Ans: 12 3 ] ✄


2
( 13 ) The region bounded by y = 2x , X-axis and x = 5 is rotated about Y-axis. Find the
volume of the solid generated.

[ Ans: 625 ]



2
( 14 ) Find the volume of the solid generated when the region bounded by y = x and
2
y = 4x - x is rotated about X-axis.

✇ Ans :
32
3

2 2 2
( 15 ) If the region bounded by x - y = a , x = a and x = 2a is rotated about Y-axis,
find the volume of the solid of revolution.

3
[ Ans: 4 3 a ]
PROBLEMS 16 - APPLICATIONS OF INTEGRATION Page 3

2 2
( 16 ) Prove that the area of the region enclosed by the circle x + y = 64 and parabola
2 16
y = 12x is (4 3 ).
3

2
( 17 ) Prove that the area of the region bounded by x = 6 + 4y - y and AB where A is
( 4, 3 ) and B is ( - 10, - 4 ) is 36.

2

( 18 ) The region bounded by y = 4x - x , x =1, x = 3 and X-axis is divided into two parts
with equal area by x = c. Find c.

[ Ans: 2 ]



2 2 2
( 19 ) Obtain the area of the minor segment bounded by the circle x + y = a and the
a


line x = .
2

Ans :
a2
4
( 2) ✆

( 20 ) Find the area of the region bounded by y = x
2
and y = 2 - x.

9 ✄

Ans :
2


( 21 ) Obtain the area of the region bounded by the line through A ( 3, 2 ) and B ( 1, 1 ) and
2
the curve x = y + y - 1.

Ans :
1
6✇
✇ 2
( 22 ) Obtain the area of the region bounded by the curve y = x + 1 and the line passing


through ( 0, 1 ) and ( 2, 5 ).

4
Ans :
3

2 2
( 23 ) Obtain the area of the region bounded by the curves y = 4x and x = 4y.

16
Ans :
3
PROBLEMS 16 - APPLICATIONS OF INTEGRATION Page 4

2 2
( 24 ) Obtain the area of the region bounded between the circle x + y = 4 and the
2
parabola y = 3x.

1
Ans : (4 3
3

( 25 ) Obtain the area of the region enclosed between the parabolas ☎


y = 6x - x
2
and


2
y = x - 2x.


64
Ans :
3

( 26 )

Obtain the volume of the solid surface generated on rotating the region bounded by
2 2


the parabola y = x and y = 4x - x , about the X-axis.

32
Ans :
3


( 27 ) Show that the volume of the segment of a sphere with radius a between two parallel


planes on one side of the centre at a distance r1 and r2 from the centre ( r1 < r2 ) is
( r2 r1 ) [ 3a 2 ( r12 r1 r2 r2 2 ) ].


3

✂ 2 2
( 28 ) Obtain the area of the region enclosed between y = 4x - 4 and y = - 4x + 4.

Ans :
16
3


( 29 ) Obtain area of the region enclosed between the parabola
y = x - 1 and the X-axis.
y
2
= 4 ( x - 2 ), the line

✇ Ans :
2
3


( 30 ) Find the volume of the solid generated on rotating the region bounded by the curve
2
y = x + 1 and the line y = 2x + 4, about the X-axis.

1408
Ans :
PROBLEMS 16 - APPLICATIONS OF INTEGRATION Page 5

2 3
( 31 ) Find the volume of the solid generated on rotating the region bounded by y = x ,
x = 2 and the X-axis about the X-axis.

[ Ans: 4 ]


( 32 ) Find the volume of the solid generated on rotating the region bounded by the curve

y = a sin x
sin 3x
3
, the X-axis and the lines x = 0 and x =

about the X-axis.

5 a2

Ans :
9

✝ x2 y2 x2 y2
( 33 ) Find the common area enclosed between the ellipses
✄ a2 b2
1 and
b2 a2
1

( a > b ). ✆

a
Ans : 2ab 2 sin 1
a2 b2






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