MESL-08 - WEEK 5 ELEMENTS

INSTRUCTION: PLACE YOUR ANSWER IN "COLUMN C", USE ONLY A, B, C and D.

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“The hard days are what make you stronger.” ―Aly Raism
 MESL-08 - WEEK 5 ELEMENTS

INSTRUCTION: PLACE YOUR ANSWER IN "COLUMN C", USE ONLY A, B, C and D.

QUESTION / SELECTION
The great circles through the north and south celestial poles are called
A. hour circles
B. celestial meridians
C. elevated poles
D. a and b
An oblique equilateral parallelogram:
A. square
B. rectangle
C. rhombus
D. trapezoid
Mil is a unit of
A. angle
B. length
C. angle and length
D. weight

An annulus is a plane figure which is composed of two concentric circles. The area of the annulus can be calculated by getting
between the area of the larger circle and the area of the smaller circle. Also, its area can be calculated by removing the hole. T
A. law of extremities
B. law of reduction
C. law of deduction
D. sharp theorem
Each of the faces of a regular hexahedron is a
A. square
B. triangle
C. rectangle
D. hexagon
It is a polyhedron of which two faces are equal polygons in parallel planes and the other faces are parallelogram
A. tetrahedron
B. prism
C. frustum
D. prismatoid
The apothem of a polygon is ___ of its inscribed circle.
A. radius
B. circumference
C. diameter
D. length
Each angle of regular dodecagon is equal to
A. 135°
B. 150°
C. 125°
D. 105°
The area bounded by two concentric circles is called
A. ring
B. disk
C. annulus
D. sector
One-fourth of a great circle is called
A. cone
B. sector
C. quadrant
D. arc
Points that lie on the same plane are called
A. coplanar
B. parallel
C. collinear
D. oblique
The volume of a circular cylinder is equal to the product of its base and altitude
A. axiom
B. postulate
C. theorem
D. corollary
The study of properties of figures in three dimensions.
A. physics
B. plane trigonometry
C. solid geometry
D. trigonometry
A plane closed curve, all points of which are the same distance from a point within, called the center
A. polyhedron
B. polygon
C. circle
D. ellipse
What is the angle of π and less than 2π?
A. straight line
B. obtuse angle
C. oblique angle
D. acute angle
What is the value in degrees of 1 radian?
A. 90°
B. 57.3°
C. 60°
D. 33°
Prisms are named according to their ____.
A. diagonals
B. sides
C. vertices
D. bases
In plane geometry, two circular arcs that together make up a full circle are called
A. coterminals arcs
B. conjugate arcs
C. congruent arcs
D. half arcs
Polygons are classified according to the number of _____.
A. vertices
B. sides
C. diagonals
D. angles
When two planes intersects with each other, the amount of divergence between the two planes is expressed by measuring th
A. dihedral angle
B. plane angle
C. polyhedral angle
D. reflex angle
An angular unit equivalent to 1/400 of the circumference of a circle is called
A. mil
B. degree
C. radian
D. grad
The arc length equal to the radius of the circle is called
A. radian
B. quarter sector
C. sector
D. semicircle
A five-pointed star is known as
A. pentagon
B. pentatron
C. pentagram
D. quintagram
If two or more lines have a single point which lies on all of them, then they are
A. collinear
B. coplanar
C. concurrent
D. conjugate
The action of bringing one geometric figure into coincidence with another is called
A. transposition
B. translation
C. superposition
D. projection
A line that intersect two or more lines at distinct points
A. tangent line
B. transversal
C. bisector
D. median
An arc length equal to the radius of a circle.
A. grad
B. radian
C. degree
D. mil
An angle which is 1/400th of the full revolution.
A. gon
B. mil
C. degree
D. radian
Another term for gon
A. grad
B. mil
C. centesimal degree
D. A and C
An angle whose vertex is a point on the circle and whose sides are chords is known as
A. interior angle
B. vertical angle
C. acute angle
D. inscribed angle
An angle greater than the right angle but less than a straight angle
A. acute angle
B. obtuse angle
C. reflex angle
D. inscribed angle
Any angle greater than a straight angle but less than two straight angles is known as _____ angle.
A. compliment
B. supplement
C. complex
D. reflex
Two angles which have the same vertex and the sides of one are form by extending of the other.
A. adjacent angles
B. horizontal angles
C. vertical angles
D. deflection angles
Another term for exterior angle.
A. vertical angle
B. inscribed angle
C. reflex angle
D. deflection angle
What is the sum of all deflection angles in given polygon?
A. always less than 360°
B. always equal to 360°
C. always greater than 360°
D. always equal to 180°
Two planes intersect each other. What is the term for the angle formed perpendicular to the intersection of two planes?
A. solid angle
B. plane angle
C. base angle
D. dihedral angle
When a terminal side of an angle coincides with an axis, the angle is a
A. co-terminal angle
B. right angle
C. quadrantal angle
D. reflex angle
If the exterior angle of a polygon is obtuse, its corresponding interior angle is
A. an acute angle
B. also an obtuse angle
C. a reflex angle
D. always greater than 360°
Solid angles are measured in
A. mil
B. radians
C. steradians
D. circular mils
What is the largest measure (in steradians) of a solid angle
A. 2π
B. 4π
C. 8π
D. π
Steradians measure in space in analog of ____ measured in the plane.
A. radians
B. degrees
C. mils
D. grads
A part of a circle is called
A. sector
B. segment
C. chord
D. arc
It is a union of the chord of a circle and the intercepted arc.
A. sector
B. segment
C. lune
D. zone
A ____ of a circle in the figure bounded by two radii and the intercepted arc.
A. major arc
B. minor arc
C. segment
D. sector
The apothem of a polygon is the ____ of its inscribed circle.
A. radius
B. circumference
C. diameter
D. length
As the area of the circle increases, the ratio of its circumference to its diameter
A. increases
B. remains constant
C. decreases
D. will be equal to 1
A circle is said to be _____ to a polygon having the same perimeter with that of the circle.
A. congruent
B. isoperimetric
C. proportional
D. convex
Which of the following is NOT a property of a circle?
A. through 3 points not in a straight line, only 1 circle can be drawn
B. a tangent to a circle is perpendicular to the radius at the point of tangency and conversely
C. an inscribed angle is measured by one half of the intercepted arc
D. the arcs of two circles subtended by equal central angles are always equal.
All circles having the same center but of unequal radii are called
A. concentric circles
B. eccentric circles
C. inner circles
D. pythagorean circles
Two chords of a circle which joins a point on the circle to the end points of a diameter and forms a right angle.
A. complementary chords
B. supplementary chords
C. focal chords
D. chords of contrast
The center of the inscribed circle of a triangle is known as _____ of the triangle.
A. circumcenter
B. incenter
C. excenter
D. orthocenter
Supplementary chords are two chords which join a point on the circle to the endpoints of a diameter. The supplemental chord
______ angle.
A. acute
B. right
C. obtuse
D. reflex
A circle or radius R has a curvature of
A. R2
B. 1/R
C. 2R
D. √
A polygon is _____ when no side, when extended, will pass through the interior of the polygon.
A. convex
B. equilateral
C. isoperimetric
D. similar
A polygon is said to be regular polygon if its is
A. convex
B. all sides are congruent
C. all angles are congruent
D. all of the above
Polygon is inscribed in the same circle called
A. concentric polygons
B. ocentric polygons
C. concyclic polygons
D. orthocentric polygons
If n is the number of sides of a polygon, then the sum of all interior angles of a polygon is expressed as
A. (n + 2) 180°
B. (n/2) 180°
C. (n – 2) 180°
D. (n/2) (n – 3)
If n is the number of sides of a polygon, then the number of diagonals of a polygon is expressed as
A. n!
B. ( n – 1)!
C. (n/2) (n – 3)
D. (n/3) (n – 2)
What do you call a polygon with 11 sides?
A. unagon
B. unogon
C. undecagon
D. dodecagon
Pentagon is to 5 sides as ____ is to 11 sides.
A. heptagon
B. septagon
C. undecagon
D. hendecagon
A polygon having 12 sides is called
A. bidecagon
B. dodecagon
C. nonagon
D. pentedecagon
A polygon of 100 sides is called
A. chilliagon
B. ennagon
C. perigon
D. milliagon
The highest point of a figure relative to a baseline or plane is called
A. peak
B. summit
C. highest ordinate
D. terminal point
Indicate the false statement.
A. a trapezoid is a quadrilateral two and only two of whose sides are parallel
B. the sum of two sides of a triangle is greater than the third side and their difference is less than the third side
C. a diagonal of a polygon is a line joining any non consecutive vertices
D. two angles are complementary if their sum is 180°
Which of the following statement is correct?
A. all right-angled triangles are similar
B. all isosceles triangles are similar
C. all equilateral triangles are similar
D. all rectangles are similar
A quadrilateral with no sides parallel.
A. trapezoid
B. rhombus
C. rhomboid
D. trapezium
Which of the following BEST describes Ptolemy’s theorem
A. it is use only for quadrilaterals
B. it is just a modification of Brahmagupta’s theorem
C. it is used for only cyclic quadrilaterals
D. the sum of the square of the sides is equal to the square of the diagonals of a given quadrilateral
The geometric figure remaining after a parallelogram has been removed from one corner of a larger similar polygon.
A. google
B. gnomon
C. gaussian plane
D. lozenge
An oblique-angled parallelogram with for sides equal is called
A. rhombus
B. diamond
C. lozenge
D. all of the above
A non-convex quadrilateral with two pairs of adjacent equal sides is called
A. trapezium
B. kite
C. deltroid
D. diamond
What is another term for a parallelogram?
A. rectangle
B. quadrangle
C. diamond
D. rhomboid
Prisms are classified according to their
A. bases
B. prism
C. truncated prism
D. prismatoid
A solid cut of a given solid by two non-parallel planes is called
A. frustum
B. prism
C. truncated prism
D. prismatoid
A polyhedron having bases two polygons in parallel planes and for lateral faces triangles or trapezoids with one side lying on th
A. pyramid
B. cone
C. prismatoid
D. truncated prism
Portion of regular solid left after cutting off the upper part by a plane parallel to the base.
A. frustum
B. ungula
C. truncated solid
D. prismatoid
Body or space bounded by surface every point of which is equidistant from a point within
A. circle
B. sphere
C. spheroid
D. ellipsoid
A solid bounded by a zone and the planes of the zone’s base.
A. spherical sector
B. spherical segment
C. lune
D. spherical excess
The intersection of the sphere and the plane through the center is called
A. great circle
B. small circle
C. poles
D. polar distance
The portion of a sphere enclosed between two great semi circles having common end points, including the semi-circle
A. spherical excess
B. spherical segment
C. zone
D. lune
A portion of the surface of the sphere included between two parallel planes
A. spherical excess
B. spherical segment
C. zone
D. lune
If R is the radius of the sphere and h is the distance between two parallel plane, the area of the zone is
A. 2πRh
B. 4πRh
C. πh2 (3R – h)/3
D. 4π (R – h)
The solid bounded by two great circles and the surface of the sphere is known as
A. spherical zone
B. spherical segment
C. spherical cone
D. spherical wedge
A cone or cylinder with its top cut-off by a plane oblique to the base
A. frustum
B. prismoid
C. prismatoid
D. ungula
A term given to cylinder with elliptical cross-section
A. cylindroid
B. cylindoid
C. ovaloid
D. deltroid
A doughnut-like surface of revolution generated by rotating the circle through 360° in space but about a line in its plane but no
A. torus
B. annulus
C. anchor
D. all of the above
Formed by intersection of rays from one point reflected or refracted from a curvature surface.
A. envelop
B. caustic
C. evolute
D. pencil
The regular polyhedron is a solid with all its faces identical regular polygons. The regular polyhedrons are also known as
A. Euclidean solids
B. Pythagorean solids
C. Platonic solids
D. Newtonian solids
There are how many regular polyhedra known to man?
A. 5
B. 3
C. 7
D. 10
An icosahedron is a regular polyhedron of ___ faces.
A. 12
B. 14
C. 16
D. 20
A regular polyhedron with 6 sides is called
A. dodecahedron
B. hexahedron
C. tetrahedron
D. octahedron
The face of a regular tetrahedron is a
A. square
B. pentagon
C. hexagon
D. triangle
The face of a regular octahedron is a
A. square
B. pentagon
C. hexagon
D. triangle
The face of a regular dodecahedron is a
A. square
B. pentagon
C. hexagon
D. triangle
The face of a regular icosahedron is a
A. square
B. pentagon
C. hexagon
D. triangle
Which regular polyhedron does not have a face a triangle?
A. tetrahedron
B. octahedron
C. icosahedron
D. dodecahedron
How many edges are there in a dodecagon?
A. 6
B. 12
C. 30
D. 8
A tetrahedron has ___ vertices.
A. 4
B. 3
C. 6
D. 5
Given two solids and a plane. Supposed that every plane parallel to the given plane intersecting one of the two solids also inte
gives cross-sections with the same area, then the two solids have the same volume. This is known as the
A. unit postulate
B. plane postulate
C. parallel postulate
D. Cavalieri’s postulate
An equation in which all terms are of the same degree.
A. Linear equation
B. Quadratic equation
C. Homogeneous equation
D. Quartic equation
The volume of a paraboloid is equal to ___ the volume of circumscribing cylinder
A. 1/3
B. ½
C. ¼
D. 2/3

“The hard days are what make you stronger.” ―Aly Raisman
ANSWER RESULT YOUR NAME ENGR MARY ROSE BACALA

D CORRECT
YOUR SCORE 100
TOTAL QUESTIONS 100
NO. OF MISTAKES 0

C CORRECT

C CORRECT

A CORRECT

A CORRECT

B CORRECT

A CORRECT

B CORRECT
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C CORRECT

B CORRECT

D CORRECT

B CORRECT
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B CORRECT

A CORRECT

D CORRECT

A CORRECT

C CORRECT

C CORRECT

C CORRECT

B CORRECT

B CORRECT
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D CORRECT

D CORRECT

B CORRECT

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C CORRECT

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A CORRECT

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D CORRECT

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D CORRECT

A CORRECT

B CORRECT
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D CORRECT

A CORRECT

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B CORRECT

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B CORRECT

A CORRECT

D CORRECT

C CORRECT
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C CORRECT

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C CORRECT

D CORRECT

B CORRECT

A CORRECT

B CORRECT

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C CORRECT
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B CORRECT

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D CORRECT

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B CORRECT

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A CORRECT

D CORRECT

B CORRECT

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D CORRECT

B CORRECT

D CORRECT
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D CORRECT

C CORRECT

A CORRECT

D CORRECT

C CORRECT

B CORRECT
ROSE BACALA

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