Chapler = 4 Oo Elecéon , to tne A Alrw, Phetl Consider Q J Poms y ates wrth Bee ford dimension, ha Leng fe Distance fon hh fle Screen t% = 0-45 Disteme between the paw tole 0:03 m Wher a woltage saa V 1 applied Betueen the plate, a deflecbon 272” ys, observes! us deflechon 1s peduccs!” eo gore if, a omg neh fd Bet lOT is ap 7 @ Find Lhe velacity wv fH elechor - w Ym =? _ Salton! (a) Ae we Knaw that yp 2 Gon oe Lat) —O Als fez fo 62 0B €- vo O pe @wr@ xi pee eee Cav) © Vv wine condenser plates + x2 o-lm gh = 28% (Lea) 2 ve op (fu +%)—©. ae ‘Sem th Concer@® (bale A M1 xleT etm (461m) +005») - - 3h 5.297 Pte "ky KO?” aie C1 He “CT a = e-asm 4o45n) vu 1622 x16" " Ks ea bt ' osm Ve 0088 x te” CT ni 1422 x16" "Es op ve 0104625 167°"?! mee Ve 0:04825 ale? rec fs nin] & Foor ce @ we can elernune Ynr & y) 4 for 10—) ve fey Ott (Layo) >2. wv ™ vy -—@ Bu (£u+%) Ym = Cam X G8 alah rms! M1 H16*T x ovtm (f lorm) 4 0-45m) Gly = O96 KIA AS” Or 05S XCF Toy Sin = 16:36 alo? Me, [ 7m ~ 164 xt! Yes An See th ConanPbit2 Shaw pls i, anuooben neclyal ¥g stn, EN) waves (moda) 17 4 Ge cathe liom VY wr umve Jenp}s usin dhe Cnlental dba cltdd 1s given by, N@)e dd = sav old. Prof Consider f dhe Cau const yg 4 Standing cave ont! Ue unls are pe zZ atflech” Ve L3. 2 Te Stanchiy uscue [ halon 7,4, and 2 divin “Ny oa Le Made. Le ny dy 5 be a dy 2. 2 ab iE =) Nye ony? 2 Mee 2k OU Te a where sry, tym 07 bt, ae pasrble steels along Myre divechen. 4, a = Vig =a a L& Ms Laol © Similar : P se = Vy ae “4 ” GaB ® one) ae 4 -@ Squaring 8D and adelins 5 ea peting OGk@A. Seam th Conemer@ 2 2 2 2 2 2 mtm rm = f2b\ 4 [2b 2k J G wy "(4 2L cas), CZ oP) (2c t d d a Ly Le 2 = (A) Os coe o') 2% 4 ate 4¥u' «6 2 Sh + Gs Be OS) 1 2 A Let ne 7 c oe omy 7g 22 Show The C+ mg jeg K tape pnd i 5 1 sive acteat Y Ayko ang pace. @) 2 2 2 2 48. ne OL ade & “Fe Ge RE acl Wh the number wavelengths by | 2 ne 24 —@ | emibelded ul the sabe oi the A Seg port bet Bhan 2 nrein As ‘we frase tue shell wn le Cau. te safe inven Y fae nner shel P A2gar and fhe deka Y Cue shell 12 chr, atone You fan Shel 8” 1 AV2 Adn Az Garvrcln the number g pak sens Orns Ig mg ceca af & gv ‘See th Concerpases jy fhe 3 Se he rnarber Zz shor volume AV “ - A and dedd rs Naad= BW flan a')dn —O feo gatin fo hele ancl other fer Nd) ald = Bel Sree ave tea mode cy wave “field pene fo ie Ge fiell- ° melting “4@ by 2 duc 7 fw rece Nad = Loam do)» NDdl= Frrdv 5: Qa ae ae ae ond m= ar =) dn ee pe in & NG) dd = Oe )(e ae Nid)ad = = aes al wive Show poe gyn oi Mddd~ SE ol Ue a 8EV oll a “[NO aA es See th Concer, @ ! be 3 Using flarks radiation Caw [r3) fer fle), poo Meat clmay’T. [i= z peak 1 where dmay is She cao tenga at which LEMS mawiins ome! i/ pets re yetlue ghd oli fh hte? the constant 3. whith steve 17 Aber Cas Seldom — As given beet por + (1-32) gtye sthe tl gg fe Baa) eaauelengp7A fhe pot devia & at maximum Pol) wrt J is Ber AER) _ ald Gj Le = aie » eke dd Al lass i] O =8A Mee "(ap d)-) +a Cee) 4 - el $E) Ge I. - exp Sra) Cer ret a “5 ary“ Fat b< #7/ pe s lexp(te)- i] 4 exp 45 (4) he) i Kk Ae Mop ey] AKT i]? [w(t , cau} AKT ‘Seam th Concer on smhe@ on iis 5 , lea) elie . Mer Ge] df - de) i) A ee e a he oper) + A Leplts) -1J* Any beth side 4 Af ( el 49)-) i) at fey ah o- C54 sar) ep Gi) 5 lel x= ko ka hev the oe Crtmemas we canst solve tb enerel gn eHtac!- Se when we gee ie 4 Namerter! meted we set xe &58SU | “ he =) O= ae he O-_) Sore “ard 7 B he | 465 1 Kp petbry ale clay. [ine T2 HE HS Ke 2 AT= See th Concer£ paw a he 662 116745 «5 C2 3xlo' mf’ kp= 13801877 5% ® dmg? = AO of 4 35 Ko be eco neg Ilse rl oe) y 965 [ 13sne” x") Phi: at Plank’: radian (asd [190] of fla), > prove fat te patel energy densi tq fat #8 ie 7 Tat = 97", whore oe Khe, [! Hint : ae ave 2 |. 15 Solechion Ps yadjiahon (aw is. fd)> amhe 1 3 GEy) 7 fide athe A> (eX -;)! % fig = Sts) dd Jt = J sthe | 5 Obs A -)'e ‘See th ConcerAo fae sabe far ( in 1) eld —~O Let «= A Uint's if deo h I if de cd = as (ax 65 © became fa Tay (em GEL Q tus 7 L freon he [ (2) Gr fie) du fu daon he j (ny (et) CB soe fF... ~¢nhe ty fe ni) fet > - 97h (2) i. Ke ot Chemgpy Gt fete ane ( (5) le Cee): dx P.. gnhc(KT)' AL. jhe fet gn «(s1)" 2 / - om er frr- 37 ke (5. bc? 4 > eg’ ‘See th ConcamerPh: LS he phatielectnc woe fenclen A fen ~ Cheam O 2-3eV. (® Fire! fe pre shel! ermvelerph He ial fhe hdoelee te effect ) YW bpht x derowrA ps 1nerelent ona btium surface » shtain Yhe mayinum he fhe ploteelec ten Le valie of te seppre valtepe Ye. Salcber Ops we know Mat, the threshold Fequency (%) 15 cedermnire by he wserk feoebin o ge Ale hy whe Ver 54 pak oO L b= h pone dee he ee ’ Mee (66 Alo FI) (3x18 79) 2°3 eV Ree [fee lohan 23K 6 x13 ZR Nez 5. 3801R15? om New 53804 Ae ; See th Coneamera @ () (Ne Krew that Ele Lm hay —(O i Sc ~ e fist we have te dnc! LE pay 2 potato ® Keres hv -p FV pag = = Ae " T —4 = GND CHIEID _ a.20 2a A’ 34 Lorn, > (66x wet cee outs) 1 bxte" — 2:-3eV Dave x5" . . Jy 1Vnay z= 12:35 xlo 34 113 48 4/6 OA peeer 2000 6:2 glee #88” ey 2 Rev z 7 O2eV-2Bev So he Re 7s & @ =? ‘beh Vo = Jo 7 ie ‘Seam th ConeDba: fh phom y Grudengh hm o-gesh 18 bleotren witch Is sre bally af jneiclent on an yet @) blhal 16 fee ewer long hh shi ad at de platen Seatlery angle O@2xu°? (9) Alhet 4 Me angle f Cre asyred pon Ae incident pholer civeen) at wlhich te electe reer) (© What 1s Pe KE T, q He reeenting Cfeihu) Solution: @ As we Krew Shat Ale A /- A re CU ca) Lhe Sb2nle* 35 ; IM ale ky x 3x88 C- ces.36) Oh = 0.242915" (.0+/3352) » Ad = 0-03244 yla’x 15! Sh= 0+00324 AY Cob f= ton iS (04 Boal" 5 GU KO! x 34108 x 0208 110 lat f= 0267 (/ + 6-842). tf = 0.294 =) b= ut’ (6239 i ‘Seam th ConcerC2 @ ke Z veco! cn er LO ( OR KE 4 ( ) [+4 O44 oo d,e 0°00325 ff A= 708 f° 4k 600459 2 So wee (642 Mo S(uIeg | 00095 ) 1100459 61909 He 7 “IS k€z 28:05 712” 5 (0-00456) k= 01296 15% 5 LE ze (28: x100T KE 2 (28d gic? 1 ev 16 1S [KE GOV fs é ke Pb: hte Cansider fe scattorey Lg x parbele 7 energy loMev by on anime elect, ‘ay’ syaprally aif hea we! quum fr sinplie ty fi te pitied Z : @ WWhad Se ran pm remmontam flat cm be Banrfervec! bh be afore echo? pital 1s Phe man yrum angle 7 ceffcher d fhe & parhel ? Sere th ConcerSeleben (@ She nan 7A nero enti Lrans forsee! hh ahme clechor 1 ope m(2Vv) Bul v=? Se ie we pret Vw (fo “-parhe) shot => vre 28; ce > |2xloxto x[-sxlo 5 Bb KIT? Ks 2M pene Fey Ve alysud® Ve 2rxltmg rs He velooty J pit Ths ape (20) Ape Sill AIT?! ky (2x 22410 Ff) ap 2 40-084 xl" kom © Oru- Mp = ! ia av Bray = VAIS ew Gen DC. Dx1dt a3) Orosy 2 012254 alo? Ormay = 27 AI6” rediens Serna th Concer1) | Pb lth Consider 4 GE sand scadiorns excperirnent in whith an &- parbcle Labarackny energy (anew scators prom a gol! ritue les (2-79) (@ find! Me ctotene classe ayprach a heael om cotlision O og fee vel i Appendica Lard2; frst the center Jo raw seattorf angle © fhe 0% ~ pandicle if A pmpaet paremeter / : b= gxclim- Ste For 0 head on tative 7 clases? op roach Yo /s jeer by- 22e) 1 fue distro kG= dav= YR Eo) 2? %e' 2 ze . Oe KE a ee 2 alo ww'e ee aisliey (Gale re ez ACFT) (re aise) Cirle vm é) Jo nto’ x oneCT 0) be 8aieltm Oz 2e0t Ga 62 260 (2a y D3 Klee O7 abt’ (653) (265 Ja See th Concer@G PELL pha parbrle f labor enengy E ane Scatter! Wf 4 copper yuceleus @=23) gy ma Ny & b3 amu and ie S1lo™, Find E fer head en cothisr (O=/ g°) Solution As we Know Hat Ez 22) OTe) 7 Ex 2(25)(16416)” srt Teh E 2 269.932 x]647 Ez 267 xT E2267 xld° 1 (6x16 eV E= bi 2xldev Pet Ly Caleulak difference n ates” longth bk Wo te Balmer Hx bne i» eid atomic clrisen eel cleat? ; Slatin — Bho guaue Leng fh ov eeterane hyck sew (ee) fo Sater Goon ik ” Lee 7 2 \ 7 2R (5 a) , where P= Bac txe) See th Coneamer@ For Hoe Me tbansrbon is C221) NM 2, Mr3, 29d fo H-ehon , Re Lovato? wi! A, pop nie? (Lek a De 3) 2 108 xlot (%s) q 2 0:1523 xIg1™ 7) 2 2 sim 23 xlo deb One sa alin [hes 2 606A) fer Deut , 22k , He De ie oe, Ve 6G 01K f= osgesnio™ $0 bh 2 OSb6S A - 6569-02 A® Lor= 108 Pha: Use hse law {1-105) uth evi k lines. gral B= F4 fox b ne to @ Caleulak fae fw dmgest acre len ” K gene qd Cu (2=29), 6) Caled Shc “fire Camgeil anes leah 2 Sue gf pee 7): (0 fined She element ushne Ky tire has He war last 0-723 ‘See th Conea a me oe LS easy (4-4) =p mel, MED, 2225 | fr K- Seria HS of ZL Gon tier? (b-4) = (H092) (999 rl eX L = b4b-52 xl0? - Le yc? 640-52 . [Hee bx edp a mt lot A. 5 Mw wel, n=3 t = R(2-s) (= - > (1-09 dni) (28)" ('-4) Lae =BbITA|A rt Congest QR. 0 fer L -senes, 2, me 3G, 2-79) Sr eay a qe RG (L-4) > (hotaxt )2- 4)? ($ . 7 7 (atta )(srese)(L- See th Conca(9 ! 7 = 226-loxl6 je dee to? Me KM Aw = bah 4 Ggat 2. oo = Now m=2 4 Zk, to = C09? wl (79-7-4)° (4 -4) A l047 ay nd he = 4:54 18" m [lez oss A] plow M=2> N2F L 2 Geosnid)(1-94)'(¢- 2 (orto?) (526-54) (22) t = UBlxto? Lig? M8 Ae = 8 YbP xl” ™ © As given ke fas Bx ODM , Find 2+) += R(z-s)P (4-4 t R(2-5)" (qi) = osrxie) (2-1) ( ft -L See th Concer el ve o ae@ 1°38 le ’= 4g 92 alo? (2241-22) Z3 Qr4r-22 2 [8 Xlo Bei -a2 — 92"-2ZzZ = 6 2-22 ~ YS/.f2 =6 G21, b2-2, Cp-H-2 2. -b3 Ie a4 22 2 zl Lt 4 (H52)(/) LENT 2 27 24 pes 2 7 2. V1 + Yor Zz ee be U8 With reference fo fp 722 Showing 4 sLern- Gpevlach agparates , Calalah fe casters PR Ps for Ae far dah. Fell gratin PBs 2/8 Vom Lyf % pele pre 2 Lz om Dislene 7 Severn, Y= dm Ham Beam Composest 7 Spleen eters, ov gabych Pott 7 = 600k ; Jpume Ve (2°Tja)”* See th Conner@) 2 EA = 2PB, BP = >|) 28a L(§ +2) nav Pee ons Me L(y +t) 14 (iN pg) 2x92) x10 os 07h Ly (H +4) aoe) (2) Pe Lt (oleate fre ole Bast arcu Cerygth 7 @) ArnaK a°S mnowiy at a v= Inf 6) 4 « olectim Er zoe © 4 fe patil of En sev @® A fre state J En gored Qo 4 je ey hE Er low Sl. @ fe 4 2 _ borne" IS th xdms [A ~z 662 nie rtm (b) Er 2m0ev = 320-4418 F 2 ee Yam =) P2dameé ‘See th Concerkh he aint Ae be ler TS «(2 2 Gels es 3204K16 75 ( ) - bb ee 583-45 ce = 636 x6? O Ee ¢$mev a x particle Ime oe x5 ty je he = (bdr xt 53) enor ——— fame | 2 (86x EB (5 xl0'e rai''y) (a) Ez oo2ey , iad fe neakor m2 16647 16 ky. 2 bb KIO A (16945) x14”) G 02 rbxta'"7Z) Ae 4 Jrme Qe See th Concer(© bee Lon’ yee 2hE pre 2. Cant xrdnte!’9) Sule IF 7 13 Vix 0:3377- Xo yo arsas ald” % a VOC Se we we atlaboshe aypreeh x K-E=2 ymet- me times ke ? — me" fo wet h Jobe?" je te amv Coun”) Coaie’)- RS ee Poet? Coder fle congtin scatter pve — a wave lenell de a a fe efechth yrerPty arth 4 mementamn f a p in fle Same guredion ev the iy (- pnesctent plete show fat compte shiff D heemes OA = Aue (+P civ Y e-K& See th Concerh ai Coz fot Phe os : Conservation Z Momentum 7 » a Ke aivection. B+ Pz Als +2, sosd —O = y-clivechon P Sing = RSrO —O EqO =) P.tsb= 21 P-Pae —@ &5@ =) DSind = BS YY Squerty and aclebing 46 ant O Picop = (P+P-P cose)’ + p, sid - pwd z Pp = f+ p'+2RP — (Prt PP C500 « + fh (es +90) ie B+ Pr2 BP p ie CET Lp See th Concameras) Conservation: Js fhe elechor 1s celivered! to Ce Ener m Galen , 9 fle ener, clechien by Proto 4s = A(v- YW): T= force pe q+ Whit Pe +216 « Weep =) (prpc= T +27 (e- Pe = (hw -h)' + 2(hw-AWe (R-P)e = BeBe) + 2he-Ae (P-P¢ = P+ MC - 2he'-2e(R-DE Dive by <° Pepe Rt P-2kh +2 (B-WE 2) p= P+ p+ PB -2RP, t2 (PPE vy Conporty 6) and ©) pe vo opp + Pt - 2 (fot P) A Case? = Pts P-2ph +2 (P-HE 3» ZfP-A (Pep) Pws® = -aRh+X(n-pe 2 E(t) Poh +hP-f(P+ p) ase Seme th Conceré © Q-l) = PA +R P- Ph sa - Pwo * aig and Suptracty fp & hile 0 ERP ~ Mb + pP- DRO - P.P@o +AP- hp» Pik -Ple rye arranginy. ECfo-P) = PpPo - he este + Pr P- D, Pls + PsP-PRP ER) = GR RIG ora)» PPA) a we Krav Hea f- lO = 28/7 4 E (fof) - PC PoP) = 2Cf for POSS (E -p)h-P) = 2A (PtP) sD -po (PP) = 2Pic (Pat P) S09 G p-Re 22P (PotD) sm? %G E-PC Pra bth side bY ph Hb 2 ARDS gry G 7 Bo BER . “ w paz hw poe hye oy Le = be gmclt eh pe Ak Prag z) AVoey 2 do (Por PDC gin’ KEM po a de WK f S 4 Cat dy- do = 2h, (Po 1P)¢ Sia" y 4 A EAPC 7A, See th Concer