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DSP Assignmnent

The document describes designing an ideal band stop FIR filter with different window functions. It asks to (a) calculate filter coefficients and frequency response for a rectangular, Hamming, and Blackman window (N=11), (b) plot the responses and compare side lobe reductions, (c) design the filters in MATLAB and compare results, and (d) conclude which window provides best side lobe reduction.

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Rachit Jhunjhunwala
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16 views1 page

DSP Assignmnent

The document describes designing an ideal band stop FIR filter with different window functions. It asks to (a) calculate filter coefficients and frequency response for a rectangular, Hamming, and Blackman window (N=11), (b) plot the responses and compare side lobe reductions, (c) design the filters in MATLAB and compare results, and (d) conclude which window provides best side lobe reduction.

Uploaded by

Rachit Jhunjhunwala
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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(a) Design an ideal Band stop FIR filter with the Frequency response

With (Case-i) rectangular window, (Case-ii) Hamming window and (Case-iii) Blackman window. In all
three cases find the filter coefficients and the frequency response for N=11 .

(b) From the results obtained for all the three cases in question (a) Plot the frequency response and the
magnitude response in dB as a function of the normalized frequency. Compare the improvement in
the decrease of the highest side lobe with respect to the central lobe in the three cases of the FIR
filter. (*Use MATLAB as tool for plotting graph of the formula obtained by manual calculation in (a),
i.e. by analytical method).
Table 1 Analysis by analytical method
SL. FIR filter with window Decrease in magnitude
No. of highest side lobe
wrt central (dB)
1 Rectangular window
2 Hamming window
3 Blackman window

(c) Write MATLAB codes to design the band stop filter given in question (a) using (Case-i) rectangular
window, (Case-ii) Hamming window and (Case-iii) Blackman window. Plot the Magnitude response
(in dB) as a function of the normalized frequency in all three cases and compare the improvement in
the decrease of the highest side lobe with respect to the central lobe of the FIR filter.

Table 2 Analysis by using MATLAB


SL. FIR filter with window Decrease in magnitude
No. of highest side lobe
wrt central (dB)
1 Rectangular window
2 Hamming window
3 Blackman window

Conclusion: (analyze the results in table 1 and table 2 and tell how much improvement has been
obtained due t which window and which window technique should be prefered and why)

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