Revision sheet – g7

Adding and subtracting integers

 Work out the answers to each of the following

(a) 2 − 3 (b) 3 – 5 (c) 4 − 9 (d) 1 – 5 (e) 5 − 7

(f) 6 − 7 (g) 8 – 11 (h) 2 – 10 (i) −2 + 4 (j) −3 + 9

(k) −7 + 10 (l) −6 + 1 (m) −5 + 8 (n) −9 + 7 (o) −20 + 11

(p) −12 + 18 (q) −3 – 2 (r) −4 − 1 (s) −6 − 3 (t) −1 − 5

(u) −7 − 3 (v) −8 – 5 (w) −9 − 12 (x) −15 − 13

 Work out the answers to each of the following

(a) 3 + 5 − 4 (b) 2 + 1 − 6 (c) 5 − 8 – 1 (d) 7 − 10 + 1

(e) 8 + 3 − 15 (f) 5 − 6 – 4 (g) 1 − 7 − 4 (h) −3 + 6 + 1

(i) −8 + 2 + 3 (j) −10 + 4 − 6 (k) −9 − 3 – 1 (l) −2 − 7 + 4

(m) −20 + 11 – 6 (n) −5 + 14 – 8 (o) −13 − 4 + 6 (p) −30 − 80 + 40

 Work out the answers to each of the following

(a) 4 + −1 (b) 6 + −2 (c) 8 + −7 (d) 3 + −5 (e) 1 + −7

(f) 3 + −10 (g) −2 + −1 (h) −1 + −6 (i) −5 + −5 (j) −4 + −5

(k) −10 + −11 (l) −8 + −4

Multiplying and dividing Integers

 Answer each of the following multiplications

(a) 2 × −3 (b) −4 × 3 (c) −5 × 5 (d) −7 × −2 (e) −6 × −3

(f) 8 × −4 (g) −9 × 3 (h) −5 × −8 (i) −9 × 7 (j) 10 × −8
(k) 7 × −4 (l) 6 × 8 (m) −11 × 3 (n) 4 × −15 (o) −12 × −12

(p) −5 × 7 (q) 9 × −8 (r) −7 × −8 (s) 12 × −6 (t) 4 × −13

(u) −11 × 10 (v) −20 × −6 (w) 14 × 7 (x) −18 × −13 (y) 25 × −7

(z) −16 × 21
  Answer each of the following multiplications

(a) 2 × 3 × −2 (b) −3 × 2 × 5 (c) −5 × −6 × 2 (d) 10 × −3 × −4

(e) −9 × 2 × −2 (f) −4 × −3 × −5 (g) −8 × −8 × −2 (h) 5 × −4 × −7

Lowest common multiples (LCM)

 Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of each pair of numbers.

(a) 15 and 35

(b) 14 and 22

(c) 15 and 21

(d) 9 and 33

(e) 12 and 15

(f) 18 and 30

(g) 16 and 20

(h) 24 and 30

(i) 16 and 36
(j) 26 and 39

(k) 25 and 30

(l) 16 and 18

(m) 24 and 56

(n) 36 and 45

(o) 60 and 72

(p) 42 and 90

Highest common factors (HCF)

 Find the highest common factor (HCF) of each pair of numbers.

(a) 21 and 49

(b) 35 and 45

(c) 18 and 24
(d) 18 and 45

(e) 30 and 75

(f) 28 and 42

(g) 60 and 90

(h) 48 and 64

(i) 56 and 72

(j) 18 and 23

(k) 84 and 96

(l) 38 and 95

(m) 66 and 121

(n) 56 and 140

(o) 180 and 225

(p) 64 and 224

Square roots

I. Work out each of the following

(a) √9 (b) √25 (c) √100 (d) √4 (e) √36 (f) √64

(g) √16 (h) √81 (i) √144 (j) √121 (k) √1 (l) √0

Cube roots

II. Work out each of the following

(a) ∛8 (b) ∛1 (c) ∛0 (d) ∛125 (e) ∛1000 (f) ∛27

(g) ∛512 (h) ∛64 (i) ∛343 (j) ∛729 (k) ∛216 (l) ∛8000

Using expressions and formula

1. If a = 7 b = 10 c = 3 d = 8 and e = 15 Find the value of each expression.

(a) a + 5 (b) b − 4

(c) c + d (d) e − d

(e) 2a (f) 4b

(g) 3e (h) 5c

(m) a² (n) b²

(o) c² (p) d²

(q) 2a + 1 (r) 3b − 7

(s) 9c + 11 (t) 4e − 45

(u) 2a + 3c (v) 4d − b

(w) 5a + 2d (x) e − 4c

(y) 30 − 4a (z) 15 − 3c
 2. This formula is used to calculate the weekly pay of a letting agent. Weekly pay = basic pay +
number of houses rented x bonus The basic pay is £400 and a bonus of £75 is paid for each
house rented. Mrs Lewis rents out 5 houses in one week. Calculate her pay.

3. This formula can be used to convert between Celsius and Fahrenheit: F = 1.8C + 32

(a) Work out the value of F when C = 10

(b) Work out the value of F when C = 20

(c) Work out the value of F when C = 4

(d) Work out the value of C when F = 35.6

(e) Work out the value of C when F = 41

(f) Work out the value of C when F = 112

4. The time in minutes, taken to cook a chicken is given by the formula Time = 40 minutes per
kilogram plus 20 minutes

(a) Work out the time taken to cook a 5kg chicken.

(b) Work out the time taken to cook a 2.5kg chicken.

Collecting like terms

A. Simplify each of the following

(a) y + y + y + y (b) w + w + w + w + w (c) a + a + a + a + a + a

(d) s + s + s (e) n + n (f) g + g + g + g − g

(g) y + y + y + y − y – y (h) p + p − p – p (i) 3y + 2y

(j) 4a + 3a (k) 9k + 5k (l) 7m + m

(m) 15c + 20c (n) 6w − 3w (o) 10y + 3y − 5y

(p) 20t − 14t (q) 7x − 3x − x (r) 8k − 8k

(s) 7y − 2y + y (t) 5u − 4u (u) y² + y²

(v) a² + a² + a² (w) c² + c² + c² + c² + c² (x) 7y² + 3y²

(y) 2w² + 4w² + 8w² (z) 6y² − 2y² + 3y²

B. Question 2: Simplify the following expressions

(a) 4u − 6u (b) 8w − 9w (c) 4a + 2a − 9a

(d) 2y − 9y (e) −3g − 2g (f) −4f + 9f

(g) −m − 7m (h) 5y² − 7y² (i) 6a² + 2a² − 9a²

(j) ab + ab + ab

C. Question 3: Simplify the following expressions

(a) 3a + 2b + 4a + b (b) 7y + 5y + 2h + 2h (c) g + 8a + 2a + g

(d) 7m + 7p + 8m + p + 2p (e) 9e + 2 + e + 2 (f) 4 + 3a + 2a + 8

(g) 2y + 4 + 3y − 1 (h) 8 + 3w − w − 3 (i) 5 − 4s − 2 + 10s

(j) 3x + 6y + 5x − 2y (k) 6m − 2s + 11s + m (l) 2a + 3b − 2 + a + 3b + 4

(m) 3a − 2b + a − 5b (n) 2x − 2y − 6x + 5y (o) y − 4m − 3y − 5m

(p) 7p − 2q − q + 3r + 4r (q) 11c + 8d − 6c − 11d

D. Write down the perimeter of each shape below (a) (b) (c)
 E. A square has a side length of 3x. Find an expression for the perimeter of the square.

F. 6x + 7y + x − 8y = 7x − y Write down three other expressions that are equal to 7x − y

G. Find an expression for the perimeter of this shape

Expand the following brackets

(a) 5(y + 3)

(b) 4(a + 2)

(c) 8(w + 10)

(d) 3(x − 7) (

e) 9(s − 1)

(f) 2(8 − t)

(g) 7(4 + h)

(h) 10(a + 2b + 3c)

(i) 4(3y + 2)

(j) 5(2p − 1)

(k) 3(7a + 2)

(l) 9(2x − 5)

(m) 5(4 + 3t)

(n) 7(9 − 2c)

(o) 8(3w + 1)

(p) 9(1 − 4p)

(q) 11(2k − 5)

(r) 20(6a + 5c)

(s) 3(15w − 7)

(t) 3(9 − 2a)

Expand the following brackets

(a) −2(w + 5)

(b) −3(c + 7)

(c) −8(c + 7)

(d) −10(y − 2)

(e) −7(g − 3)

(f) −4(2w + 3)

(g) −9(3w − 5)

(h) −9(5x − 1)

(i) −5(6 − c)

(j) −6(4 + 3m)

(k) −2(1 + 9c)

(l) −5(8a − 7w)

Expand the following brackets

(a) a(c + 2)

(b) c(d − 3)

(c) a(b + c)

(d) w(8 − y)

(e) c(5 + a)

(f) w(a − 9)

(g) y(s + t)

(h) 2a(c − 3)

(i) 5x(y + 8)

(j) 3a(2c + 9)

(k) 6g(2c − 1)
(l) 9k(2 + d)

(m) 5(2f + 9w)

(n) 3y(5p + 2)

(o) 2s(t + 1)

(p) −4a(8x − 3)

Expand the following brackets

(a) a(a + 2)

(b) y(y − 5)

(c) w(a + w)

(d) c(9 − c)

(e) p(2p + 5)

(f) 2w(3w − 1)

(g) 9y(2y + 3)

(h) 4c(2a + 5c)

Expand Brackets

(i) 2u(3 − u)

(j) m(m² + 3)

(k) y(y² − 7)

(l) g²(g − 8)

(m) 2w(w² + 6)

(n) 4a(2a² − 3)

(o) 5c(3c² − a)

(p) 8w(3w² + 3y)

(q) x²(x² + 4)

(r) 3w²(7 + 2w²)

Constructing and solving equations

i. Ronald is x years old. His friend Colin is 3 years older than than Ronald. Colin is 19 years old.

(a) Write down an equation for this information.

(b) Solve your equation to find how old Ronald is

ii. Sam thinks of a number, n. He multiplies his number by 7 and then adds 3 to the result. His Pinal
answer is 45.
(a) Write down an equation for this information.

(b) Solve your equation to Pind the number, n

Inequalities

1) Write down an inequality for each of the following

(a) x is greater than 8 (b) x is less than 3

(c) x is less than or equal to 1 (d) x is greater than or equal to 0

(e) x is less than 7 (f) x is greater than or equal to −2

(g) x is less than or equal to −10 (h) x is greater than 5

2) For each of these inequalities:

1. Show on a number line,
2. Write down the smallest integer that x could be.
3. Write a list of the integer values that y could be.

(a) x > 2

(b) x < 4

(c) x ≥ 3

(d) x ≤ 5

(e) x ≥ 0

(f) x ≤ −1

(g) x < −4
(h) x > −5

(i) x ≥ −6

(j) x > 0

(k) x < −2

(l) x > −1

3) Write down the inequalities shown below

Multiplying and dividing by powers of 10

1. Write each of the following in numbers and in words.

(a) 10²

(b) 10³

(c) 10⁴

(d) 10⁵

(e) 10⁶

(f) 10⁷

2. Work out each of the following multiplications

(a) 4 × 10 (b) 90 × 10² (c) 2 × 10² (d) 45 × 10³

(e) 825 × 10³ (f) 19 × 10² (g) 0.8 × 10 (h) 0.53 × 10³

(i) 1.15 × 10² (j) 2.18 × 10³ (k) 0.002 × 10² (l) 0.15 × 10³

(m) 0.8 × 10² (n) 500 × 10³ (o) 0.06 × 10² (p) 12.8 × 10³

3. Work out each of the following divisions

(a) 400 ÷ 10 (b) 900 ÷ 10² (c) 2000 ÷ 10² (d) 450 ÷ 10³

(e) 825 ÷ 10³ (f) 19 ÷ 10² (g) 8 ÷ 10 (h) 53000 ÷ 10³

(i) 115 ÷ 10² (j) 2180000 ÷ 10³ (k) 2 ÷ 10² (l) 1.5 ÷ 10³

(m) 0.8 ÷ 10² (n) 0.15 ÷ 10³ (o) 0.06 ÷ 10² (p) 12.8 ÷ 10³

Rounding decimals

A. Round each of the numbers below to the nearest tenth (1 decimal place)

(a) 5.191 (b) 8.246 (c) 10.087 (d) 39.555

(e) 0.831 (f) 93.2941 (g) 38.3152 (h) 7.26229

B. Round each of the numbers below to 2 decimal places

(a) 3.487 (b) 2.613 (c) 1.984 (d) 10.046

(e) 8.155 (f) 19.367 (g) 3.141 (h) 6.0698

(i) 4.26317 (j) 93.46197

 C. Round each of the numbers below to 3 decimal places

(a) 0.0346 (b) 6.7568 (c) 4.2251 (d) 1.7583

(e) 40.48546 (f) 128.01891 (g) 0.5059802 (h) 384.456094

Ordering decimals

Arrange in order from smallest to largest

(a) 3.7, 3.5, 3.9, 3.4, 3.8

(b) 9.2, 2.9, 5.4, 1.8, 8.7

(c) 4.6, 4.9, 14.1, 0.9, 1.2

(d) 8.13, 8.05, 8.24, 8.09, 8.15, 8.02

(e) 1.53, 1.48, 1.59, 1.44, 2.11, 0.98

(f) 0.59, 1.24, 0.45, 1.34, 0.88, 2.01

Arrange in order from largest to smallest

(a) 1.2, 1.08, 1.13, 1.6, 1.29

(b) 5.25, 5.2, 5.19, 5.08, 5.1, 5.21

(c) 40.6, 46.1, 40.49, 40.68, 46, 46.09

(d) 0.24, 0.3, 0.125, 0.2, 0.199, 0.18

(e) 0.82, 0.082, 0.9, 0.807, 0.8

(f) 65, 6.5, 0.65, 7.65, 0.076, 7

Adding and subtracting decimals

1) Work out the answers to the following additions

(a) 4.5 + 2.3 (b) 8.4 + 1.7 (c) 0.7 + 0.5

(d) 2.8 + 10.3 (e) 13.4 + 28.9 (f) 206.2 + 72.8

(g) 6.4 + 15.9 (h) 0.5 + 0.8 + 0.1 (i) 9.7 + 1.4 + 1.3

(j) 16.8 + 3.9 + 102.2 + 87.4

 2) Work out these additions

(a) 0.14 + 0.53 (b) 0.35 + 0.65 (c) 2.47 + 3.34

(d) 4.93 + 2.25 (e) 4.77 + 1.84 (f) 10.38 + 6.81

(g) 7.83 + 12.49 (h) 0.56 + 107.08 (i) 9.85 + 2.63 + 0.89

(j) 0.08 + 0.12 + 0.87 + 1.93 + 2.06

3) Work out the answers to the following subtractions

(a) 0.9 − 0.1 (b) 0.8 − 0.3 (c) 0.7 − 0.6

(d) 0.5 − 0.2 (e) 1.2 − 0.3 (f) 1.5 − 0.4

(g) 1.8 − 0.6 (h) 1.9 − 1.2 (i) 2.4 − 0.5

(j) 3.8 − 2.5 (k) 4.1 − 1.8 (l) 5.5 − 3.1

(m) 8.7 − 1.3 (n) 9.2 − 5.8 (o) 7.3 − 3.9

4) Work out the answers to the following subtractions

(a) 7.7 − 1.5 (b) 8.5 − 4.1 (c) 19.7 − 18.6

(d) 26.2 − 5.2 (e) 54.5 − 23.1 (f) 80.4 − 10.3

(g) 16.6 − 9.2 (h) 85.7 − 50.4 (i) 7.3 − 4

(j) 8.6 – 2 (k) 24.9 − 6 (l) 15.1 − 9

(m) 7 − 1.3 (n) 9 − 3.6 (o) 20 − 4.4 (p

Multiplying and dividing decimals

a) Work out the answers to the following multiplications

(a) 1.26 x 2 (b) 2.63 x 3 (c) 5.14 x 3 (d) 6.28 x 4

(e) 7.53 x 5 (f) 0.38 x 8 (g) 9.62 x 6 (h) 12.38 x 7

(i) 16.42 x 9 (j) 109.34 x 4 (k) 9.08 x 3 (l) 12.04 x 7

(m) 0.383 x 3 (n) 1.442 x 6 (o) 8.291 x 3 (p) 9.623 x 5

 b) Work out the answers to the following multiplications

(a) 1.24 x 13 (b) 2.51 x 17 (c) 12.5 x 23 (d) 3.28 x 21

(e) 6.35 x 35 (f) 7.65 x 37 (g) 58.2 x 46 (h) 4.23 x 52

c) Work out

(a) 4.6 ÷ 2 (b) 6.5 ÷ 5 (c) 9.6 ÷ 3 (d) 8.4 ÷ 4

(e) 7.2 ÷ 3 (f) 6.8 ÷ 4 (g) 18.5 ÷ 5 (h) 9.6 ÷ 8

(i) 14.4 ÷ 6 (j) 27.9 ÷ 9 (k) 9.1 ÷ 7 (l) 36.5 ÷ 5

(m) 33.2 ÷ 4 (n) 19.2 ÷ 3 (o) 27.6 ÷ 6 (p) 42.4 ÷ 8

d) Work out the following divisions

(a) 8.4 ÷ 12 (b) 0.143 ÷ 11 (c) 34.5 ÷ 15 (d) 0.322 ÷ 14

(e) 2.266 ÷ 22 (f) 7.68 ÷ 12 (g) 0.56 ÷ 16