!fixed Asset - Complete
!fixed Asset - Complete
- GL have one KFF, KFF purpose is to create and maintain the COA. By using A/C KFF we create COA. We maintain all the info at time of
transaction creation.
- In FA Record transaction to capture into we have to maintain using the KGG available in FA
FA have 3 KFF
- CATAGORY - Category of Assets, major and minor classify. The assets we can maintain based on classification. Calculating depreciation.
- LOCATION - we can track the location of assets
- ASSET KEY - With additional identification use this.
Fixed Assets - Asset Category Flex Field
- It is a mandatory flex field which is used to groups assets by financial information
- New category structure can be created but we can enable on
- Maximum seven segments can be created in the category structure.
- Two segments are mandatory those are "Major and Minor"
- Multiple structure can be created but use only one.
- CATEGORY -
/ Select category and click Manage structure/
[+]
- Structure Code = Category KFF
- Name = Category KFF
- Delimiter = -
> Save
> Segments
[+] MAJOR / Sail point Major Category Value set/
- Segment Code = Major
- API Name = Major
- Name = Major
- Sequence Number = 1
- Prompt = Major
- Short Prompt = Major
- Display Width = 30
- Column Name = Segment 1
- Default Value set code = Major
> Segment Label
/ Track at segment level and depreciation calculation /
- Major Category
> Save and close
> Segments
[+] MINOR / Sailpoint Minor Category Value set/
- Segment Code = Minor
- API Name = Minor
- Name = Minor
- Sequence Number = 2
- Prompt = Minor
- Short Prompt = Minor
- Display Width = 30
- Column Name = Segment 2
- Default Value set code = Minor
> Segment Label
- Minor Category
> Save and close
> Save and Close
- LOCATION -
/ Select Location and click Manage structure/
> [+]
- Structure Code = LOCATION
- Name = LOCATION
- Delimiter = -
> Save
> Segments
> [+] COUNTRY / Sailpoint Country Value set/
- Segment Code = Country
- API Name = Country
- Name = Country
- Sequence Number = 1
- Prompt = Country
- Short Prompt = Country
- Display Width = 30
- Column Name = Segment 1
- Default Value set code = Country
> Save and close
> Segments
> [+] State / Sailpoint State Value set/
[+] State
- Value Set Code = State
- Module = Assets
- Validation Type = Independent
- Value Data Type = Character
>Definition
- Value Subtype = Text
- Maximum Length = 30
> Save and Close
[+] County
- Value Set Code = County
- Module = Assets
- Validation Type = Independent
- Value Data Type = Character
>Definition
- Value Subtype = Text
- Maximum Length = 30
> Save and Close
[+] City
- Value Set Code = City
- Module = Assets
- Validation Type = Independent
- Value Data Type = Character
>Definition
- Value Subtype = Text
- Maximum Length = 30
> Save and Close
1. Flat rate
- In this method life of the asset depends on depreciation rate..
Formula:- Depreciation=Asset cost - Salvage value(Scrape Value) * Depreciation rate(yearly)
Rule for Scrape value:
1. Asset Cost=Accumulated depreciation + Salvage Value
2. Any difference in first point will be considered as Capital Gain or Capital Loss
3. Accumulated depreciation nothing but a Total depreciation of asset used period
4. Net Book Value {NBV\= Current Asset Cost - Accumulated depreciation
2. Calculated
- In this method depreciation rate will be depend on life of the asset.
Formula:- Depreciation =(Asset cost-Salvage value)/ Life of the asset
3. Production
- In this method depreciation will depends on number of hour’s machine used.
Formula:- Depreciation=Asset cost - Scrap value/ Total production hours of asset *No. of hours asset used
4. Table
- It will be used when there is change in depreciation rate for each accounting period.
- The total life of each period depreciation rate must be equal to one
5. Formula
- In this method depreciation rate will be determined using formula.
Fixed Assets - Asset Book – Corporate Book – Tax Book -Mass Copy
- Ledger have a multiple Asset books, but asset books have only
One Ledger.
- Hold all asset information and are used to post journal entries for all accounting
activities to the relevant primary ledger as per policy.
- There are 2 types of asset books
1. Corporate book
2. Tax Book
1. Corporate book
- Hold all asset information and are used to post journal entries for all accounting
activities to the relevant primary ledger as per corporate policy
- We can't maintain assets without corporate book.
- Within the BU we create Invoices in assets not possible, BU concept not applicable
in FA. That’s why use CORPORATE BOOK.
- Asset belong to specific category, asset should be part of corporate book.
- Create and maintain the FA, we require corporate book. Also called depreciation book. Then only we calculate depreciation.
- What are assets creates those maintain in corporate book
2. Tax Book
- It is used to maintain the data as per tax reporting requirement.
- Asset data will be copied from corporate book to tax book using mass copy program
-We don't have a concept of opening periods in FA, at the time of corporate book current period, if you run depreciation close present one and
open new one.
B. Spreadsheet/ ADFDI
Step 1:- Create Asset in Spreadsheet
N: Navigator-Fixed Assets-Asset-Tasks-Transactions-Add Assets in Spreadsheet
- Book = Corporate Books
- Asset Type = Capitalized
> Go
/ Spreadsheet downloaded, fill data/
/ Click 'submit' in Ribbon /
/ CHECK /
/ New asset will show in assets, it's 'NOT POSTED'/
/ Select "ASSET NUMBER" /
> Actions
> Edit Source
- Queue = Post / change NEW to POST/
/ New = not posted
Post = posted /
/ Directly system create ASSET based on information. /
> Save and close
/Select "Ready to post". Its enable POST ALL /
/ Select 'Asset' /
> Post ALL
/ It means convert record as ASSET /
Step 2:- Check Asset
N: Fixed Assets- Asset Enquiry
/ You can find asset with ASSET KEY /
2. Mass Addition
Add multiple assets automatically from an external source. Create assets from one or more invoice distribution lines in Oracle Fusion Payables,
construction in-process (CIP) asset lines in Oracle Fusion Projects, asset information from another assets system, or information from any
other feeder system using the interface. You must prepare the mass additions to become assets before you post them to Assets
Conditions
1. Where to use it: Oracle Fusion Fixed Assets is used in finance and accounting departments of organizations to manage tangible and
intangible assets. CIP assets are specifically used to account for costs associated with assets under construction. They are part of the
larger fixed asset management framework within the application.
2. Why to use it: CIP assets are used to accurately account for and track costs incurred during the construction phase of assets that are not
yet in service. This is important for:
Financial Accuracy: To ensure that construction costs are accurately recorded in financial statements.
Compliance: To adhere to accounting standards and regulatory requirements.
Asset Lifecycle Management: To track asset development from the construction phase until they are ready for use.
3. Whom can access: Access to CIP assets and Oracle Fusion Fixed Assets is typically restricted to users with appropriate roles and
permissions, such as accountants, financial analysts, project managers, and asset managers. Access control is implemented using role-
based security.
4. What is CIP Asset: In the context of Oracle Fusion Fixed Assets, a CIP asset represents the costs associated with assets that are under
construction. It's an accounting category that allows organizations to track and capitalize construction costs until the assets are completed
and placed into service. CIP assets are not depreciated until they are ready for use.
5. When do it need: CIP assets are needed when an organization has assets under construction. You use CIP assets when you want to:
Accurately account for and track costs incurred during the construction phase.
Capitalize construction costs and avoid premature depreciation.
Maintain compliance with accounting standards and regulatory requirements.
6. How it works:
Creation: Users create CIP asset records in Oracle Fusion Fixed Assets to represent assets under construction.
Cost Tracking: Costs incurred during the construction phase are associated with CIP assets. These costs can include materials,
labour, equipment, and other expenses.
Capitalization: The system ensures that these costs are capitalized and not depreciated until the assets are ready for use.
Conversion: When the construction is complete, CIP assets are typically converted to active assets, and depreciation begins.
2. Mass Transfer
- Changing assignment information for group of assets in one transaction is called a mass transfer.
2. Mass Changes
- Changing Financial details for group of assets in a single transaction is called a mass changes.
/ Depreciation change from FLAT to CALCULATE like /
2. Mass Reclassification
Changing asset category for group of assets in a single transaction is called a mass reclassification.
Effects of Reclassification:
1. Category and Location Change: Reclassification allows you to change an asset's category, location, or other attributes, ensuring that
asset records align with the new information.
2. Depreciation Adjustment: Reclassification may impact depreciation calculations, including changes in depreciation methods, rates, and
useful life.
3. Accounting Entries: Changes in categories or locations can trigger accounting entries to reflect the reclassification in financial
statements and reports.
4. Compliance and Audit Trail: Maintains compliance with accounting standards and internal policies, and an audit trail tracks who made
the reclassification and when.
Full retirement • Retire all units of a multiple-unit asset. • Full cost retirements: allowed for CIP assets.
• Retire the entire asset cost • Full unit retirements: not allowed for CIP assets.
Partial retirement • Retire a specified number of units of a multiple- • Partial cost retirements: units remain unchanged and the
unit asset. retirement process spreads the retired cost evenly among all
• Retire a portion of the asset cost. assignment lines.
• Partial unit retirements: The retirement process
automatically calculates the retired cost.
• Partial retirements of CIP assets: not allowed.
2. Mass Retirement
- Removing group of assets from services in single transaction is called a mass retirement.
Step 1:- Create Mass Retirement Transactions
N:-Fixed Assets-Assets-Tasks-Transactions - Retire Asset - Mass - Create
> Mass
[+]
- Book = xxxx
- Transaction Type = Retirement
> Ok
- Transaction Group = Mass Retirement
> Asset selection Criteria
> General
/ Select CATEGORY fill data /
> Retirement Details
/ fill reasons/
> Save
> Submit
2. Mass Reinstate
Reinstating group of assets in single transaction is called a mass reinstate.
Retirement Errors - Retirement date earlier than last depreciation - Ensure the retirement date is valid.
date.
- Incorrect retirement method or reason - Choose the correct retirement method and reason.
selected.
- Transaction-related errors. - Resolve any issues in the transaction data before submission.
Reinstatement - Lack of user permissions for reinstatement. - Confirm that users have the required permissions.
Errors
- Asset not marked as retired. - Ensure the asset is marked as retired before attempting
reinstatement.
- Incorrect reinstatement method or date. - Select the proper reinstatement method and ensure the date is
accurate.
- Inaccurate or missing information. - Enter all necessary information correctly, including reinstatement
cost.
- Transaction-related errors. - Resolve any issues in the transaction data before submission.