EC/EE/EI/ET/ML41/MAT41

USN 1 M S
RAMAIAH
Institute of Technology (Autonomous Institute, Affiliated to VTU)
(Approved by AICTE, New Delhi & Govt. of Karnataka)
Accredited by NBA & NAAC with ‘A+’ Grade

SEMESTER END EXAMINATIONS – JULY / AUGUST 2022

Program : B.E : Common to ECE,EEE,EIE,ETE,ML Semester : IV
Course Name : Engineering Mathematics - IV Max. Marks : 100
Course Code : EC/EE/EI/ET/ML41/MAT41 Duration : 3 Hrs

Instructions to the Candidates:

 Answer one full question from each unit.

UNIT - I
1. a) ( x , y ) i=0 , 1 ,2 . CO1 (02)
Write Lagrange’s interpolation formula for i i
b Derive Newton Gregory forward interpolation formula. CO1 (04)
)
c) A solid of revolution is formed by rotating the area between the CO1 (07)
x− axis, the line x=0 x=1 and a curve passing through the following
,
points about the x− axis. Using Simpson’s 1/3rd rule find the volume of the
solid.
: 0 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.00
: 1 0.9896 0.9589 0.9089 0.8415
d The following are the data from the steam table. CO1 (07)
) Temperature 0C 140 150 160 170
Pressure
kg/cm3 3.680 4.84 6.302 8.076
Using the Newton’s interpolation formula, find the rate of change of
pressure of the steam for a temperature of 1700C.

2. a) Write Trapezoidal rule and Simpson’s 3/8th rule for numerical integration CO1 (02)
for 9 sub intervals.
b
Find the value of x when y=0. 3 using Lagrange’s inverse interpolation
CO1 (04)
)
formula.
x 0.4 0.6 0.8
:
y: 0.36 0.33 0.28
c) Use an appropriate interpolation formula to find the radius of curvature at CO1 (07)
x=11 from the following data:
: 5 7 9 11
: 78.54 153.93 254.47 380.13
d In a medical diagnosis test the number of persons who tested covid CO1 (07)
) positive between different age groups is as follows. Estimate the number of
covid infected persons between the age group 30 and 35.
Age Group 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60
No. of 20 35 58 40
persons

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 EC/EE/EI/ET/ML41/MAT41
infected

UNIT - II
3. a) Define Fourier transform of a function. CO2 (02)

( )()
n
π nπ 1
b cos + + + n2 +1 CO2 (04)
) Find the Z – transform of 4 2 2 .

{
2 2
c) f ( x )= a −x , |x|< a CO2 (07)
Find the Fourier transform of
0 , |x| >a . Hence evaluate
∞
sin x−x cos x
∫ x3
dx
0 .
d
Solve the difference equation
y n+2 +2 y n+1 + y n=n , given that y 0 = y 1 =0 CO2 (07)
)
by using Z-transforms.

4. a) State initial value theorem for Z – transforms. CO2 (02)

b − |x| CO2 (04)
Find the Fourier sine transform of e .
)
c) CO2 (07)
If the Z-tansform of the sequence:
2 z 2 + 4 z +12
u ( z )=
un is ( z−1 )3 find uo , u1 and u2 .
d CO2 (07)
) Obtain the infinite Fourier Sine transform of
e−ax
f ( x )= a>0 .
x
UNIT - III
5. a) Write the probability density functions of Binomial and Poisson’s CO3 (02)
distribution.
b Obtain the Mean of the Gamma distribution. CO3 (04)
)
c) In a super market the sales per day are exponentially distributed with an CO3 (07)
average sales amounting to Rs. 200 and net profit is 12%. Find the
probability that the net profit exceeds Rs.50 on at least one day in seven
days of a week.
d The pdf of a random variable x is given by: CO3 (07)

{
)
kx , 0≤x≤1
f ( x )= k (2−x ) 1≤x≤2 .
0 elsewhere
Find (i) k (ii) cumulative distribution function (iii) P( x≥1 .5 ).

6. a) P( x >1) . CO3 (02)

If X is an exponential variate with mean 3, find

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 EC/EE/EI/ET/ML41/MAT41
b Obtain the mean and variance of the Uniform distribution. CO3 (04)
)
c) The daily consumption of a certain type of edible oil in a town in excess of CO3 (07)
35000 liters is a gamma variate with α =2 and β=10 , 000 . The town has a
daily stock of 40,000 liters. Find the probability that the stock is adequate
on a randomly selected day. If 100 consecutive days of a calendar year is
considered what is that probability that the stock is adequate at least on
three days.

d In an engineering examination a student is considered to have failed, CO3 (07)

) secured second class, first class and distinction according as, he has scored
less than 40%,between 40% and 65%,between 65% and 80% and above
80% respectively. In a particular year 15% students failed in the
examination and 8% got distinction. Find the percentage of students who
got first class.

UNIT- IV
7. a) Define stationary process. CO4 (02)
b The joint distribution of two variables x and y are given below: CO4 (04)
) x y -2 -1 4 5
1 0.1 0.2 0 0.3
2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0
Find
i) Marginal distributions of X and Y.
ii) E(X) and E(Y). c) Cov(X,Y).
c) A salesman’s territory consists of 3 cities A, B, C. He never sells in the CO4 (07)
same city for 2 consecutive days. If he sells in city A, then the next day he
sells in city B. However if he sells in either B or C, then the next day he is
thrice as likely to sells in city A as in the other city. In the long run how
often does he sell in each of the cities.
d Show that X(t) = Acost + Bsint, where A and B are uncorrelated random CO4 (07)
) variables each with mean 0 and variance 1 and  is a positive constant is a
WSS.

8. a) Define a wide sense stationary (WSS) process. CO4 (02)

b Find the autocorrelation, auto covariance and correlation coefficient of X(t) CO4 (04)
) from the following table:
Outcome 1 2 3 4 5 6
X(t) -2 -1 1 2 -t t
c) Find the value of the constant c such that CO4 (07)

{
f ( x , y )= c ( 2 x + y ) ,0 ≤ x ≤ 2 , 0 ≤ y ≤ 3
0 ,ot h erwise
is a joint probability density function of x and y,
hence find i) marginal PDF of X and Y ii) P(x1,y2)
d A student’s study habits are as follows. If he studies one night, he is 70 % CO4 (07)
) sure not to study the next night. On the other hand if he does not study
one night, he is 60% sure not to study the next night. In the long run how
often does he study.

UNIT - V

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 EC/EE/EI/ET/ML41/MAT41
9. a) Write the expression for J n (x ). CO5 (02)
b Obtain the power series solution for the ODE y”-y=0. CO5 (04)
)
c) Express x 3 +2 x 2−4 x +5 in terms of Legendre polynomials. CO5 (07)
d Prove the following results: CO5 (07)
) n
J −n ( x )=(−1 ) J n (x )
i) If n is a positive integer prove that

ii)
J −1 ( x )=
2 √ 2
πx
Cos ( x )

10. a) Define Indicial equation. CO5 (02)

1
b p2 (cosθ )= (1+3 cos2 θ ) CO5 (04)
) Show that 4 .
c) State and prove Rodrigue’s formula. CO5 (07)
d Obtain the recurrence relation to find coefficients of each power of x in the CO5 (07)
) series solution to solve Bessel’s differential equation.

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