04年回忆题

前言：本来考完了就不太想回忆题了，觉得意义不大。但经过一天的休息，发现题目不但没
忘光反而还能记起不少，再想想考前找资料的困难，决定还是写出来……这一下就弄出来了
30 多道，不过大多残缺不全（题目前有*的为最不清楚的），也就只能这样了。
————GFinger@smth, 11/14/2004
x − sin x
1、 lim =
x →∞ x3
2、A is a circle, B is a square, C is a hexagon
从小到大排列它们的面积
3、If f ''(0) < 0 for all real x,
I. f (0) > 0 ⇒ f (1) ≥ 0 ; II. f '(2) > f '(3) ; III. f (4) = f (5) ⇒ f (6) < f (7)
Which of them are correct?
4、 f : X → Y is continuous bijection,
I. if X is compact then Y is compact

II. if X is Hausdorff space then Y is Hausdorff space
−1
III. if X is compact and Y is Hausdorff space then f exist
*5、T, S are both linear transformation on \ → \ , TS=ST

n n
I. ? II. W is the set of eigenvalues of T, then S(W) ⊆ W III.?

6、the length is 5 meter, the side face is an isoceles right triangle; the velocity is 1 cubic meter/
second, then what is the velocity relative to height x when x=0.25？
2 2 2
7、 f1 ( x) = kx + 4 , f 2 ( x) = k − x , how many k can make f1 and f 2 orthogonal on their
graphs?
8、 n ∈ {3, 4,5, 6, 7,8,9,10,11} , which n make ] n have unique structure (up to isomorphism)?
9、Which is a semi-group but not a group?
x
A. \, x * y =
y
B. all irrational numbers, multiplication
C. all continuous functions f on \ ,composition
D. all 2*2 matrices with determinant=1, multiplication
E. all polynomials whose coefficients are integers and degree no more than 5
∫ (1 + 2 z + 3z
θi
10、 C = {e : 0 ≤ θ ≤ π } ,
2
+ 4 z 3 )dz =
C
π
11、 ∫ π (cos t +
4
−
4
1 + t 2 sin 3 t cos3 t )dt =
12、f is strictly increasing, then which is necessarily WRONG?

1 2
A. ∀x f (2 x) = 2 f ( x) C. ∫0
f ( x)dx = ∫ f ( x)dx
1
D. lim f '( x) = 0
x →∞
E. f '(1) = − f '(2)
13、How many 4-vertices connective graphs not including a triangle?

14、input(n)
while (i<n)
i=i+1
k=n
while (i<=k)
if i=k print(i)
else k=k-1
end
end
If input n=88, what will be print?
∑
50 ∞
15、the coefficient of x in ( n =1
x n )3 ?
xn
∑
∞
16、the derivative of n =1
?
n
*17、which of the equations below has the most real solutions?
A. 三次方程（只有一个实根） B. 二次方程(a>0&c<0) C.一次方程
x2
D. x = e E. cos x = e
x
18、f is continuous function
I. { f ( x) : 0 < x < 1} is open II. { f ( x) : 2 ≤ x ≤ 3} is closed
III. { f ( x) : 4 < x ≤ 5} is connective
19、Which is independent of (1, 2,3) , (4,5, 6) , (7,8,9) ?

T T T
A. (0, 0, 0) B. (1, 0,1) C. (1,1,1) D. (2, 4, 6) E. (3,5, 7)

T T T T T
20、select 2 elements randomly in {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}, the probability of that the sum of them is
divided by 3 is ?
21、X, Y are both random variables of uniform distribution, 0 ≤ X ≤ 3, 0 ≤ Y ≤ 4 ,then the
probability of X<Y is?
22、p, q, r are prime numbers (larger than 100)

2 2 2 5
I. 3 | p + q + r II. q | p III. There exist integers x, y satisfied px + qy = r
23、 f : X → Y g : Y → Z if g D f : X → Z is one to one, then which must be correct?
A f is one to one B. f is onto C. g is one to one D. g is onto
24、a, b ∈ group G, both have finite orders

I. if ab=ba, then ab has finite order
II. if ab has finite order, then ba has finite order
III. if ab has finite order, then a-1b-1 has finite order
25、define a relation ♥ on the set S, which satisfy:
(i) ∀a ∈ S , a ♥b; (ii) ∃c ∈ S , s.t. if b ♥a then a=c
Then:
A. b=c B. b≠c C. S has only one element D. S has more than one elements
*26、 ∀ε > 0, ∃δ > 0, s.t. | f ( x) − f ( x0 ) |> ε whenever | x − x0 |> δ
equivalent to:
C. f is unbound D. lim | f ( x ) |= ∞
| x| →∞
⎛1 −1 −2 3 ⎞
⎜ ⎟
27、find a set of orthogonal basis of the column space −1 1 3 − 2⎟
⎜
⎜2 −2 − 5 5 ⎟⎠
⎝
2
28、 (1 − x ) y ''− xy '+ y = 0 if x = sin t then determine the new equation
x
29、find the relative maximum point in [0, π] of the function: ∫
0
et sin(2t )dt
f ''( x) < 0, f '(0) = 0

T = f (0) + 2 f (2) + 2 f (4) + f (6)
30、 6 从小到大排列 T, I, R
I = ∫ f ( x)dx
0
R = 2 f (2) + 2 f (4) + 2 f (6)

1
31、choose the graph of f ( x) = (1 + )
x
x
32、the graph of f and g are below:
Which of the following is largest?

04年回忆题

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前言：本来考完了就不太想回忆题了，觉得意义不大。但经过一天的休息，发现题目不但没

3、If f ''(0) < 0 for all real x,

Which of them are correct?

I. if X is compact then Y is compact

Which of them are correct?

*5、T, S are both linear transformation on \ → \ , TS=ST

I. ? II. W is the set of eigenvalues of T, then S(W) ⊆ W III.?

9、Which is a semi-group but not a group?

12、f is strictly increasing, then which is necessarily WRONG?

13、How many 4-vertices connective graphs not including a triangle?

I. { f ( x) : 0 < x < 1} is open II. { f ( x) : 2 ≤ x ≤ 3} is closed

III. { f ( x) : 4 < x ≤ 5} is connective

Which of them are correct?

19、Which is independent of (1, 2,3) , (4,5, 6) , (7,8,9) ?

A. (0, 0, 0) B. (1, 0,1) C. (1,1,1) D. (2, 4, 6) E. (3,5, 7)

21、X, Y are both random variables of uniform distribution, 0 ≤ X ≤ 3, 0 ≤ Y ≤ 4 ,then the

probability of X<Y is?

22、p, q, r are prime numbers (larger than 100)

Which of them are correct?

23、 f : X → Y g : Y → Z if g D f : X → Z is one to one, then which must be correct?

A f is one to one B. f is onto C. g is one to one D. g is onto

24、a, b ∈ group G, both have finite orders

25、define a relation ♥ on the set S, which satisfy:

(i) ∀a ∈ S , a ♥b; (ii) ∃c ∈ S , s.t. if b ♥a then a=c

*26、 ∀ε > 0, ∃δ > 0, s.t. | f ( x) − f ( x0 ) |> ε whenever | x − x0 |> δ

f ''( x) < 0, f '(0) = 0

R = 2 f (2) + 2 f (4) + 2 f (6)

Which of the following is largest?

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