Sets

Chapters : 1 Std 11 : Maths

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Choose correct answer from the given alternatives and write it. [Each carries 1 Mark] [27]
1. A and B are not singleton sets. n(A × B) = 21. If A Ì B then n(B) = ..........
(A) 3 (B) 7 (C) 21 (D) 1
2. A = {x : x Î Z, x is a solution of x4 – 16 = 0} then A = ..........
(A) {–2, 2} (B) {2} (C) {–4} (D) {–4, 4, –2, 2}
3. If B = {f} then,
(A) B is an empty set (B) B is a finite set (C) B is an infinite set (D) B is not a set
4. For real number R out of the following, which is not correct ?
(A) N Ì R (B) (a, b) Ì R, a < b (C) p Ï R (D) f Ì R
5. A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {–1, 1, 0, –2, 2}, C = {1, 3, 4} are subset of which set ?
(A) [1, 4] (B) [–1, 4] (C) [–2, 2] (D) [–2, 4]
6. The number of elements in the power set of {x : x Î N, x2 < 9} is ..........
(A) 9 (B) 4 (C) 1 (D) 8
7. If aN = {ax : x Î N} then 3N Ç 7N = ..........
(A) 21 N (B) 10 N (C) 4 N (D) None of these
8. If Na = {an : n Î N}, then N5 Ç N7 = ..........
(A) N7 (B) N5 (C) N35 (D) N12
9. If n(U) = 700, n(A) = 200, n(B) = 300, n(A Ç B) = 100 then n(A' Ç B') = ..........
(A) 400 (B) 600 (C) 300 (D) 200
10. Taking the set of natural number as universal set and A = {x : x – 8 = 3} then A' = ..........
(A) N (B) {5} (C) N – {5} (D) N – {11}
11. U = [1, 2], A = {x : x Î N, x2 + x – 2 = 0} then A' = ..........
(A) (1, 2] (B) [1, 2] (C) {1, 2} (D) (1, 2)
12. If A Ì B then,
(A) A Ç B = f (B) A Ç B = A (C) A Ç B = B (D) A È B = A
13. For set {(a, b) : 2a2 + 3b2 = 35, a, b Î Z} the number of its elements is ..........
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 8 (D) 12
14. A and B are two sets (A – B) È (B – A) È (A Ç B) = ..........
(A) A È B (B) A Ç B (C) A (D) B'
15. U = {x : x Î N, x < 10}, A = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9}, B = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10} then (A È B)' = ..........
(A) U (B) {2} (C) f (D) {1, 4, 7, 8}
16. A = {x : x Î N, x2 + 4 = 0} then,
(A) A = {–2, 2} (B) A = {2} (C) A = f (D) A = {f}
17. For interval (–1, 1] which of the following statement is true ?
(A) –1 Î (–1, 1] (B) 0 Î (–1, 1] (C) (–1, 1] = {–1, 1} (D) (–1, 1] = {f}
18. If A = {1, 3, 5, {2, 4}} and B = {2, 4} then,
(A) 4 Î A (B) {4} Ì A (C) B Ì A (D) None of these
19. 63% of the Americans like cheese where as 76% like apples. If x % of the Americans like
both cheese and apples then ..........
(A) x = 39 (B) x = 63 (C) 39 < x < 63 (D) None of these
20. A – (B Ç C) = ........
(A) (A – B) È (A – C) (B) (A – B) Ç (A – C) (C) (B – A) È (C – A) (D) None of these
21. Two finite sets have m and n elements. The number of elements in the power set of first set
is 48 more than the total number of elements in power set of the second set. Then the value
of m and n are ..........
(A) 7, 6 (B) 6, 3 (C) 6, 4 (D) 7, 4
22. A and B are mutually disjoint sets. then n(A È B) = ........
(A) n(A) + n (B) (B)n(A) + n(B) – n(A Ç B)
(C) n(A) + n(B) + n(A Ç B) (D) n(A) – n(B)
23. Out of the following, which statement is false ?
(A) A – B = A Ç B' (B) A – B = A – (A Ç B)
(C) A – B = A – B' (D) A – B = (A È B) – B
24. For any sets A and B, (A – B) È (B – A) = ........
(A) (A – B) È A (B) (B – A) È B (C) (A È B) – (A Ç B) (D) (A È B) Ç (A Ç B)
25. For sets A and B, n(A – B) = 8 + 2x, n(B – A) = 6x and n(A Ç B) = x. If n(A) = n(B) then
n(A Ç B) = ..........
(A) 26 (B) 50 (C) 24 (D) None of these
26. The sets A and B are as following,A = {(a, b) Î R × R : [a – 5] < 1 and |b – 5| < 1};
B = {(a, b) Î R × R : 4(a – 6)2 + 9(b – 5)2 < 36}. then
(A) B Ì A (B) A Ì B
(C) A Ç B = f (D) A Ë B and B Ë A
27. Let S = {x Î R : x > 0 and 2 | x - 3 | + x ( x - 6) + 6 = 0} . then S : ........
(A) is an empty set (B) has only one element
(C) has only two element (D) has only four element
 Sets
Chapters : 1 Std 11 : Maths
MCQ Chapter 1
Section A

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Choose correct answer from the given alternatives and write it. [Each carries 1 Mark] [27]
1. A and B are not singleton sets. n(A × B) = 21. If A Ì B then n(B) = ..........
//X (A) 3 (B) 7 (C) 21 (D) 1
 Ans : (B)
2. A = {x : x Î Z, x is a solution of x4 – 16 = 0} then A = ..........
//X (A) {–2, 2} (B) {2} (C) {–4} (D) {–4, 4, –2, 2}
 Ans : (A)
3. If B = {f} then,
//X (A) B is an empty set (B) B is a finite set (C) B is an infinite set (D) B is not a set

 Ans : (B)
4. For real number R out of the following, which is not correct ?
//X (A) N Ì R (B) (a, b) Ì R, a < b (C) p Ï R (D) f Ì R

 Ans : (C)
5. A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {–1, 1, 0, –2, 2}, C = {1, 3, 4} are subset of which set ?
//X (A) [1, 4] (B) [–1, 4] (C) [–2, 2] (D) [–2, 4]
 Ans : (B)
6. The number of elements in the power set of {x : x Î N, x2 < 9} is ..........
//X (A) 9 (B) 4 (C) 1 (D) 8
 Ans : (B)
7. If aN = {ax : x Î N} then 3N Ç 7N = ..........
//X (A) 21 N (B) 10 N (C) 4 N (D) None of these
 Ans : (A)
8. If Na = {an : n Î N}, then N5 Ç N7 = ..........
//X (A) N7 (B) N5 (C) N35 (D) N12

 Ans : (C)
9. If n(U) = 700, n(A) = 200, n(B) = 300, n(A Ç B) = 100 then n(A' Ç B') = ..........
//X (A) 400 (B) 600 (C) 300 (D) 200
 Ans : (C)
10. Taking the set of natural number as universal set and A = {x : x – 8 = 3} then A' = ..........
//X (A) N (B) {5} (C) N – {5} (D) N – {11}
 Ans : (D)
11. U = [1, 2], A = {x : x Î N, x2 + x – 2 = 0} then A' = ..........
//X (A) (1, 2] (B) [1, 2] (C) {1, 2} (D) (1, 2)
 Ans : (A)
12. If A Ì B then,
//X (A) A Ç B = f (B) A Ç B = A (C) A Ç B = B (D) A È B = A
 Ans : (B)
13. For set {(a, b) : 2a2 + 3b2 = 35, a, b Î Z} the number of its elements is ..........
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 8 (D) 12
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 For set {(a, b) : 2a2 + 3b2 = 35, a, b Î Z} the number of its elements is ..........
//X (A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 8 (D) 12
 Ans : (C)
14. A and B are two sets (A – B) È (B – A) È (A Ç B) = ..........
//X (A) A È B (B) A Ç B (C) A (D) B'
 Ans : (A)
15. U = {x : x Î N, x < 10}, A = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9}, B = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10} then (A È B)' = ..........
//X (A) U (B) {2} (C) f (D) {1, 4, 7, 8}
 Ans : (C)
16. A = {x : x Î N, x2 + 4 = 0} then,
//X (A) A = {–2, 2} (B) A = {2} (C) A = f (D) A = {f}
 Ans : (C)
17. For interval (–1, 1] which of the following statement is true ?
//X (A) –1 Î (–1, 1] (B) 0 Î (–1, 1] (C) (–1, 1] = {–1, 1} (D) (–1, 1] = {f}
 Ans : (B)
18. If A = {1, 3, 5, {2, 4}} and B = {2, 4} then,
//X (A) 4 Î A (B) {4} Ì A (C) B Ì A (D) None of these
 Ans : (D)
19. 63% of the Americans like cheese where as 76% like apples. If x % of the Americans like
both cheese and apples then ..........
//X (A) x = 39 (B) x = 63 (C) 39 < x < 63 (D) None of these
 Ans : (C)
20. A – (B Ç C) = ........
//X (A) (A – B) È (A – C) (B) (A – B) Ç (A – C) (C) (B – A) È (C – A) (D) None of these
 Ans : (A)
21. Two finite sets have m and n elements. The number of elements in the power set of first set
is 48 more than the total number of elements in power set of the second set. Then the value
of m and n are ..........
//X (A) 7, 6 (B) 6, 3 (C) 6, 4 (D) 7, 4
 Ans : (C)
22. A and B are mutually disjoint sets. then n(A È B) = ........
(A) n(A) + n (B) (B)n(A) + n(B) – n(A Ç B)
//X (C) n(A) + n(B) + n(A Ç B) (D) n(A) – n(B)
 Ans : (A)
23. Out of the following, which statement is false ?
(A) A – B = A Ç B' (B) A – B = A – (A Ç B)
//X (C) A – B = A – B' (D) A – B = (A È B) – B
 Ans : (C)
24. For any sets A and B, (A – B) È (B – A) = ........
//X (A) (A – B) È A (B) (B – A) È B (C) (A È B) – (A Ç B) (D) (A È B) Ç (A Ç B)
 Ans : (C)
25. For sets A and B, n(A – B) = 8 + 2x, n(B – A) = 6x and n(A Ç B) = x. If n(A) = n(B) then
n(A Ç B) = ..........
//X (A) 26 (B) 50 (C) 24 (D) None of these
 Ans : (D)
26. The sets A and B are as following,A = {(a, b) Î R × R : [a – 5] < 1 and |b – 5| < 1};
B = {(a, b) Î R × R : 4(a – 6)2 + 9(b – 5)2 < 36}. then
(A) B Ì A (B) A Ì B
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(C) A Ç B = f (D) A Ë B and B Ë A
 The sets A and B are as following,A = {(a, b) Î R × R : [a – 5] < 1 and |b – 5| < 1};
B = {(a, b) Î R × R : 4(a – 6)2 + 9(b – 5)2 < 36}. then
(A) B Ì A (B) A Ì B
(C) A Ç B = f (D) A Ë B and B Ë A

27. Let S = {x Î R : x > 0 and 2 | x - 3 | + x ( x - 6) + 6 = 0} . then S : ........

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