Phrasal Verbs

Phrasal
Verbs
in Use
Contents
1. FAMILY …………..…………………………………………………………………………… 3
2. HOME ………………….………………………………………………………………….……. 8
3. HUMAN BEINGS …………...…………………….….….………...…………………………. 13
4. HEALTH AND ILLNESS ………………………………………………………….………… 20
5. SPORTS AND GAMES ……………………………………………………………………… 25
6. TRAVEL AND TOURISM ………………………………………………………………….. 30
7. SHOPPING …………………………………………………………………………………… 36
8. FOOD AND DRINKS ………………………………………………………………………… 41
9. CLOTHES AND FASHION …………………………………………………………………. 45
10. SCHOOL AND EDUCATION ……………………………………………………………... 49
11. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ………………………………………………………….. 53
12. PROFESSIONS AND JOBS ……………………………………………………………….. 57
13. NATURE ……………………………………………………………………………………. 62

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1. Family
Phrasal Verbs Break up Bring up Come across
Depend on Fall out Get on /get along Get together Go out (with)
Grow apart Grow up Look after Look up to Name after
Run in Split up Take after Tell off Turn to
1.1. Match phrasal verbs (1 – 10) with their definitions (a – j).

e.g.:
To fall out (with) a) have an argument or disagreement with
someone
To fall out - have an argument or disagreement with someone
1) Grow up a) take care of someone
2) Get along (with) b) look after a child and teach them
3) Name after c) stop having close relationship with somebody
4) Get together d) respect and admire someone
5) Look after e) become mature
6) Grow apart f) be similar to a parent or older relative
7) Take after g) give someone the same name as someone
else’s
8) Turn to h) ask someone for help or advice
9) Bring up i) spend time together
10) Look up to j) be friendly to each other
1.2. Which words (or callocations) can go together (give all possible options).
e.g.: to grow up – to grow up together; to grow up in the countryside; to grow up in a poor family;
to grow up poor.
To turn to …; to run away …; she takes after …; they look up to …; he is named after ….
… her mother; … his grandfather; … for advice; …; … their teacher; … from home
1.3. Which Ukrainian verb (or verb phrase) is closer in its meaning to one of the phrasal verbs
below.
Поступово віддалятися одне від одного; збиратися разом; звертатися за порадою; шанобливо
ставитись до когось; він пішов у свого батька; діти швидко ростуть; випадково зустріти
когось; зустрічатися з кимось (про закоханих); бути спадковим у родині.
To run in the family; to get together; to turn to for advice; to look up to somebody; he took
after his father; to grow apart; children grow up fast; to run into someone; to go out with
somebody (to walk out with somebody).
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1.4. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate words in the box.
1) They don’t live in the same city but every Christmas they ….
2) He wants his children … in their homeland.
3) As a child he was very naughty and his parents often ….
4) She wants her daughter … strong and intelligent.
5) Babies often … when they learn to walk.
6) We are happy to be living together and are … all right.
7) Children … so fast these days.
8) When Frederic was young he always ….his elder brother Robert. He was his heroe!
9) She’s a child yet, but in about five years she … into a beautiful girl.
10) David … with a girl from work.
a) told him off; b) getting on; c) get together; d) is going out; e) fall down; f)
grow up; g) grow up; h) looked up to; i) grows up; j) grow up.
1.5. Replace phrases in bold with the suitable phrasal verbs..
1) They usually spent time together once a month.

2) Sam and Rina have a romantic relationship with each other and are expected to
get married soon.
3) What does your daughter want to be when she becomes an adult?
4) She raised two children on her own.
5) Eric was strongly critised by his teacher for being late for school.
6) His wife and children always need his help for living.
7) They never argue over money.
8) She suddenly met him in the street.
9) She respects and admires her elder sister.
a) Brought up; b) got together; c) depend on him; d) grows up; e) fall out; f) go out; g) looks
up to; h) told off; i) ran into him.
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1.6. Your friend Bohdan is talking to his British guest who wants to find out about Cindy and
Bob. They were both born in Britain, but have been living in Ukraine for over twenty years.
But Bohdan does not speak English and asks you to help him out and translate his replies into
English. Do it!
Conversation
- How do Bob and Cindy get along with their mother?

- О, вони завжди шанобливо сталяться до неї. Клер сильна жінка. Вона сама виховала обох
своїх дітей.
- How long have you known her?
- Я знаю її з дитинства. Я ходив до школи з її дочкою Сінді і часто проводив час з родиною.
- Do they still live together?
- Ні, діти виросли і залишили домівку. Але уся родина зазвичай збирається на Різдво.
1.7. Answer the questions.

1) What do you want to be when you grow up?
2) Do you often turn to your parents for help or prefer doing without somebody else’s support?
3) How many times a year does your whole family get together?
4) Do you often fall out with your friends?
5) Do you have many friends to take to for advice?
6) Who in your family do you take after?
Mini-dialogues
1
- I remember that you split up with your boyfriend last month. Do you get along with
him now?
- Not really. He says “hi” to me when I suddenly run into him in the street, but I don’t
want to talk to him.
- I know that you often used to turn to him for help or advice…
- I used to. But now I don’t. I can do without his help.
2
- Is your sister still going out with Spencer?
- No, she isn’t. They split up two months ago. She has even torn up her photos with
him. She thinks he was not serious about her.
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1.8. Make sure you understand the sentences below (pay attention to different meanings of
phrasal verbs in context).
When marriages break down, children are the first to suffer from it.
He tried to break down barriers that existed between Jane and her adopted parents.
Getting young people together will help to break down the barriers between them.
It takes a long time to break down prejudices.
Let's break down the project into smaller parts in order to deal with them one by one.
Sheila didn’t want to go out on Saturday evening.
His decision has to do with the new project.
His decision has nothing to do with the new project.
What shall we do with the leftovers?
He has no other friends to turn to.
He goes by the name of Little Bob.
I don’t believe him. He has made it all up.
He’s a creative man and often comes up with new ideas.
They plan to go abroad by the end of the month, so they decided to bring their wedding forward by
two weeks.
1.9. Read the sentences. Match the phrasal verbs with their definitions in the box.
e.g.: Perhaps you will come across many old friends if you go there.
… you will come across – you will meet
1) George turned to Bryan for help and his friend didn’t let him down him.
2) He wants to find someone who would look after his ill mother.
3) What are you looking forward to doing in the near future?
4) Can you explain why you look up to him?
5) She isn’t ready to put up with his unpleasant behaviour.
6) Ferenz asked Cindy out to dinner.
7) Her parents split up two years ago.
8) He settled down after he got married.
9) Jack’s father was seriously ill, but Jack believed he would pull through.
a) take care of b) tolerate c) ended marriage relationship

d) began to live a quiet life e) become well again f) invited
g) respect h) expecting to do i) asked to help him; didn’t
disappoint him
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1.10. Use verbs in the correct form:
1) I never thought they would ever (split up). But last week I (find out) that they (break up) half a
year ago. 2) He’s the most unpleasant man I’ve ever (come across). 3) You’ll get (tell off) if you
don’t stop making noise. 4) He (let down) his teammates and they lost the game. 5) At the party
Sam (come across) one of his school friends. 6) They were close friends but with time they (grow
apart). 7) He was sad because he (fall out) with his girlfriend.
1.11. Translate Ukrainian sentences into English using a suitable pronoun:
1) He was told off by his father for poor behaviour. Батько насварив ЙОГО.
2) She tore up an old sheet of paper. Вона подерла ЙОГО.
3) We hoped they would help us. Але вони підвели НАС.
4) Kyrylo didn’t want to tell his parents about his poor marks. Але вони дізналися про ЦЕ.
5) He grew up in the North. Його овдовіла мати виховала ЙОГО сама.
6) I don’t believe in his story. Він ЇЇ вигадав.
7) He wrote down her telephone number. Він ЙОГО записав.
8) I made two mistakes. Мої друзі вказали мені на НИХ.
9) Diana is his girlfriend. Він часто запрошує ЇЇ в кіно.
10) I’m running of time now. Я можу перетелефонувати ТОБІ пізніше?
11) I вon’t know where he is. Ти можеш ЙОМУ зателефонувати.
12) Your mother wants you to turn the TV off and start doing your homework. Твоя мама хоче,
аби ти ЙОГО мимкнула.
1.12. Match definitions to phrasal verbs in brackets:
e. g.: you don’t like them – you have something against them.
 To cancel something - ... (to take up; to bring about; to call off; to account for)
 To return somebody’s trust - … (to win back; to put up; to work it out; to get back).
 To get somebody to believe you - … (to find out; to win over; to talk into; to wait around)
 To explain why you do it - … (to account for; to tell off; to break down; to talk over)
 To spend time in a certain place - … (to get together; to walk out; to see off; to hang out)
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2. Home
Phrasal Verbs Clean up Go ahead Dry off

Hang up Mop up Move in Move into Move out
Pick up Plug in Put away Put up Take down
Tidy up Turn off Turn on Wake up Wash up
2.1. Match phrasal verbs (1 – 9) with their definitions (a – i).
1) Move in a) make a place clean and tidy

2) Go ahead b) attach something to the wall
3) Move out c) begin living in a new home
4) Put away d) use a cloth or mop to remove liquid from the
surface
5) Clean up e) to connect an electrical device to electricity
supply
6) Mop up f) remove from the wall
7) Put up g) put items into the proper place
8) Take down h) continue doing
9) Plug in i) stop living in a particular home
2.2. Which words (or callocations) can go together?
To plug in …; to move into …; to mop up …; to take down …; …to hang up….
…the water on the floor; …the decorations; … a new flat; …; … clothes in a wardrobe; … an iron.
below:
Зняти прикраси (декорації); увімкнути праску в розетку; виносити сміття; прибрати одяг;
зняти картину і почепити карту; повісити пальто; висохнути на сонці.
To plug in an iron; to take down the picture and put up the map; to dry off in the sun; to put
away the clothes; to hang up a coat; to take out the trash; to take down the decorations.
2.4. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate particles and prepositions.
1) The house is such a mess! We have to tidy … before we leave. 2) He dried the plates … and put
them .... 3) Could you put the books … on the shelves after you have used them? 4) I’ve wiped …
all the surfaces in the kitchen. 5) I like cooking dinner but I hate washing … after it. 6) Can you
pick … your clothers and hang them … in the wardrobe? 7) Turn your music … It’s too loud!
8) They thought they couldn’t afford to buy a new house. Anyway, they decided to work … its total
cost. 9) She has dropped a mug of milk on the floor. I asked her to mop … the spill.
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2.5. Replace phrases in bold with the suitable phrasal verbs.
1) They live in a new house, where they started living two weeks ago.
2) The house is old. But its owner is a builder and he knows what to do to keep the roof from
falling down.
3) How can you explain the fact that the roof is leaking in several places?
4) Her problems began as early as her childhood.
5) I left my glasses in the bedroom. Could your return and bring them to me, please?
6) He decided to go on foot, so he stopped riding the bicycle.
7) They swiftly moved from the room and made their way downstairs.
8) Water was leaking from under the front door of the house.
9) Last week he got to know some new friends and today he invited them to the housewarming
party.
10) Don’t move so quickly, we have enough time.
a) account for; b) date back to; c) run back; d) running out; e) moved in; f) ran out … and
down; g) hurry up; h) hooked up with; i) hold up; j) got off.
2.6. Your friend Bohdan is talking to his British guest who wants to find out more about
Bohdan’s accommodation. However, Bohdan doesn’t speak English and wants you to act as
an interpreter. Do it!
Conversation
- Do you still live in that old house?

- Не зовсім. Я переїхав у нову квартиру, але мої дідусь і бабуся усе ще живуть у тому
будинку і я часто залишаюся у них. Звідти швидше можна дістатися до мого офісу.
- But as far as I know you are looking for a new house for your grandparents.
- Маєш рацію. Минулого тижня я попередньо оглянув (перевірив) два невеличких будиночки
у передмісті. Завтра я покажу обидва будину моїм родичам, аби вони могли вибрати один з
них. Вони хочуть вибрати щось дешевше, але я би хотів, аби вони жили недалеко від мого
багатоквартирного будинку. Я знаю, що мої дідусь і бабуся потребують, аби я доглядав за
ними.
Whose translation is the best?

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1) Do you live in a house or in a flat?
2) Do you have a lot of decorations in your home?
3) How many rooms are there in your home?
4) What do you want your ideal house look like?
5) What household chores do you usually do?
6) What household chores do you like doing?
7) What household chores do you hate doing?
Mini-dialogues
1
- I have seen a flat which I think you’ll find nice and cosy! It’s in the city centre in a
new block of flats. It’s not very expensive but with style.
- When do you think we can move in?
- First I’d like you to come over and see it!
2
- You must do something with the staircase!
- What’s wrong with it?
- The steps are very steep. I don’t want anyone to fall down the stairs.
- You are right. I’ll ask your brother to come round and give me a hand. I can’t do it
by myself.
She was so angry that she pushed open the door and went in without warning.
The baby’s still on the changing table. Pick him up!
Put away your make-up and tidy up the bathroom!
They are not living in that house any more. They moved out half a year ago.
I’m going to throw away the magazine, but if you need the photo of a terrassed house you may cut
it out.
Have you found your keys? – No, I asked around but nobody has seen them.
He’s trying to spend less money at the moment. He’s saving up for a new house.
He appealed to rich people for the money to buy a house for the family with six kids. He hopes
that other residents of the city will help out too.
What’s he doing? – He’s doing sit-ups. This is the way he warms up.
Take a seat and warm up your hands.
The device consists of many parts, but he knows how to hook them up correctly.
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1) He plugged in the dishwasher.
2) Jason can’t afford to pay the mortgage and he looks for a housemate.
3) Phil’s brother agreed to come round and help him out with renovation.
4) Roy can’t afford to take out a mortgage. He won’t be able to keep up with it.
5) The company wants to interest more people in their services.
6) If you invest your time and work in helping others, one day it will be paying off for you.
7) He always carries out the orders.
8) I wonder why he’s hanging out clothes. It’s raining!
9) The developers buy up plots of land near the town to build new houses.
a) to visit him; to give a hand with; b) more people to know about; c) does what he’s told to
do; d) put your time and work in; bringing positive results; e) connected … to the electricity
supply; f) tries to find; g) to borrow money for buying a house; to pay back on time; h) buy a
lot of; g) is hanging wet clothes outside to dry.
1) The house is old-fashioned but well-maintainede. Its owners have (look after) it very well. 2) We
have (to hold off) moving out till Monday. 3) He wanted an extra floor and he (build it on). 4) The
book was so old that it (come apart) in his hands. 5) As a young man he reluctantly (carry out) his
houshold duties. 6) He was waiting for her in the park, but she didn’t (turn up). 7) It was growing
cold and she (put on) her overcoat. 8) They (throw away) unnecessary things. 9) She (walk through)
all the rooms to see if I (tidy up) them. 10) The lady (get into) the car and (drive off).
2.11. Translate Ukrainian sentences into English using a suitable noun or pronoun.
1) They needed a new bedroom in their house. Власник вирішив ЇЇ добудувати.

2) He wondered if she would be glad to see him. Але коли він прийшов, вона запросила ЙОГО
увійти.
3) They had enough money. І вони вирішили УСЕ ЦЕ скупити.
4) We have two numbers: 8 and 4. Якщо ми ЇХ додамо, вийде 12.
5) The bridge was very old. Робітники ЙОГО підірвали.
6) The door was locked. Поліцейські розбили ЇЇ, аби увійти в будівлю.
7) They made a detailed plan. Потім вони ЙОГО записали.
8) She told him her phone number. Він записв ЙОГО, аби не забути.
9) They fell out last week. Але сьогодні вони ВСЕ владнали.
10) He enjoyed reading fantastic stories. Інколи він сам ЇХ вигадував.
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2.12. Match definitions to phrasal verbs in brackets.
 To revise your knowledge - ... (to find out; to account for; to clear up; to brush up)
 To do something faster - … (to hurry up; to run away; to head off; to take up)
 To ask to walk out - … (to call; to come round; to invite out; to step out)
 To invite somebody to your home - … (to call in; to turn to; to ask for; to invite over)
 To meet someone by chance - … (to see in; to bump into; to find out; to let in)
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3. HUMAN BEINGS
Phrasal Verbs Calm down Cheer up Depend on

Hear from Grow out (of) Make up (with) Put up (with) Run out
Get away (with) Let down Light up Look down (on) Look forward
Come across Come round Turn down Warm to Watch up
1) Depend on a) visit someone at their home

2) Run out b) avoid being punished
3) Come round c) think that someone is less important
4) Get away (with) d) look after someone and protect them
5) Team up e) forgive someone and be friendly again
6) Look down on f) be used up
7) Watch over g) be in need of someone else’s help or support
8) Make up (with) h) reluctantly accept unpleasant situation or
behaviour
9) Turn down i) refuse
10) Put up (with) j) join someone and worked together
He let down …; to warm up to …; to light up …; to give up …; to hear from …; to burst into …; to

put on ….
… weight; … a new friend; … with delight; … his teammates; … smoking; … their parents;
… tears.
below.
Виявити прихильність до…; помахати рукою у відповідь; це не має нічого спільного з …;

зруйнувати барєри, що існують між…; роздавати (усім) гроші; погладшати; розплакатися; це
мені набридло!
It has nothung to do with…; to wave back; to warm up to; to put on weight; I’m fed up with
it! To give money away; to burst into tears; to break down barriers that exist between … .
3.4. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate words from the box below:
1) I wonder if your sister’s going to … to our place again. 2) I don’t know where she is, but I’ll
leave a message asking her …. 3) She … when Jack invited her to his birthday party. 4) …! There’s
a car coming! 5) I hope everything will … for you. 6) Don’t think she’ll … if you smile at her.
Page 14
7) He wanted to iron his shirt, but there was nowhere to … the iron. 8) Ring the doorbell! Maybe
there is someone who will … you … . 9) If you don’t need this toy … it … in the box! 10) Keep …
from the pool! You may ….
a) call me back b) watch out; c) cheered up; d) come round; e) smile back; f) plug in; g) put
back; h) away; fall down; i) let in; j) work out.
3.5. Replace phrases in bold with the corresponding phrasal verbs:

1) I believe that she is often extremely tired. It’s because she has a full-time job and a lot of
domestic chores.
2) He’s afraid he will not be as successful as the over-achievers.
3) He met his school-friend whom he hadn’t seen for years.
4) She doesn’t respect people who think others less important.
5) Don’t wait for me. I don’t want to make you waiting.
6) We decided to help him. Nobody else has suggested a better plan.
7) If you can’t solve a problem you should leave it as it is.
8) He doesn’t stop criticising me. I can’t stand it!
9) He did’t mean to offend me, so I don’t want to blame him for the incident.
10) If you don’t have anything to do tonight, we could go to the park.
a) catch up with; b) look up to…; look down on; c) come up with; d) put up with it; e) to hold
it against him; f) have on; g) carries on; put up with it; h) … to wait up for me; i) worn out; j)
came across.
3.6. Your friend Bohdan is talking to his British guest who looks upset because he fell out with
his girlfriend. But Bohdan doesn’t speak English and wants you to act as an interpreter. Do it!
Conversation
- Але як це сталося? Я знаю, що ви завжди добре ладнали.

- Yes, we usually got along well. But last week I asked her out to the restaurant. And that was the
first day the problem came up. My boss rang me up and told me to prepare a speech for the meeting
that was due to take place exactly at the same time we agreed to walk out. I couldn’t call off the
meeting.
- Алу чому ти не розповів їй?
Page 15
- I did. But she said I was making it all up. She even thought that I fell for another girl.
- Так, таке дійсно важко пережити. Але, сподіваюсь, ти усе владнаєш.
We Can Work It Out

Try to see it my way
Do I have to keep on talking 'til I can't go on?
While you see it your way
Run the risk of knowing that our love may soon be gone
We can work it out
We can work it out
Think of what you're saying

You can get it wrong and still you think that it's alright
Think of what I'm saying
We can work it out and get it straight, or say good night
We can work it out
We can work it out
Life is very short, and there's no time

For fussing and fighting, my friend
I have always thought that it's a crime
So, I will ask you once again
Only time will tell if I am right or I am wrong
There's a chance that we might fall apart before too long
We can work it out
We can work it out
Life is very short, and there's no time

For fussing and fighting, my friend
I have always thought that it's a crime
So I will ask you once again
Only time will tell if I am right or I am wrong
There's a chance that we might fall apart before too long
We can work it out
We can work it out
Source: LyricFind
Authors: John Lennon / Paul McCartney
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qyclqo_AV2M
Page 16
1) How often do you help out your friends?

2) How did you meet your best friend?
3) What are the benefits of having many friends?
4) What is the best way to make new friends?
5) Do you always get along with all your friends?
6) How aften do you visit your friends?
7) Do you sometimes fall out with your colleagues?
8) When did you last stay away from home? Was it good or bad?
9) Have you ever gone on an exchange trip to another country? Who put you up there?
Mini-dialogues
1
- Hi, Sam! I’m really glad to see you. I called you up yesterday, but I couldn’t get
through.
- Sorry for not calling you back later, but I turned off my phone and I was away all
day yesterday. I got back very late and immediately went to bed.
2
- You look so happy today!
- Yes, I’ve made up with Jina at last.
- Oh, it’s a good news!
- I think you will hear another good news. We are going to get married soon.
- Oh, I’m so happy for you!
She says she looks forward to hearing my response to her comments.
We had a house-warming party yesterday. Our neighbours came round with a welcome cake for
us.
Freddie lent his brother money for a new car. Next year we will have to pay it back.
I know he did it, but I don’t hold it against him.
After a church service, they usually pass round to collect money.
He can’t come round tonight.
Put the rubber back in the box.
The children are trying to act out the story the teacher had read for them.
Can you hold on a minute, pleae?
Hold on for a moment, I’ll get my sister on the line.
Have you wrapped up the presents?
Page 17
There are four of us and the bill is 123 hryvnyas. Can you work out how much each of us has to
pay?
They heard about it on the news.
She hasn’t heard from her parents for three months.
You should hear him out before you tell him off.
1) It’s getting late, so I think I’ll get off.

2) He invited her to the party, but she didn’t turn up.
3) She was playing the game. She asked me to join in.
4) There are a few problems we need to sort out.
5) His mother popped out to get something for lunch.
6) They have plans to go on holiday, but they haven’t fixed up the time yet.
7) He doesn’t want to retire. He wants to go on working.
8) He woke up when the fire alarm went off.
9) She finds it annoying that he keeps on phoning her.
10) The fridge isn’t working because you haven’t plugged it in.
11) He walked out of the room.
a) to solve; b) didn’t come; c) I’ll leave; d) to play together; e) arranged; f) went for a while;
g) stopped sleeping; rang; h) continues; i) left; j) connected it to the electricity supply; k) to
continue.
1) She was in Lviv. She (to go out) to the amazing restaurant with her boyfriend. 2)
Helen didn’t want (to put up) with her brothers conduct. 3) The fire alarm (to ring) in
the middle of the night and (to wake me up). 4) Her father didn’t know she (to spend)
so much money on clothes. 5) Have you (to write) the letter? – I’ve (to start) it, but I
haven’t (to finish it off). 6) She has (to give) a lot of details. I don’t think she has (to
leave out) anything. 7) In order to save money she (to cut down) on things she didn’t
really need. 8) He (to send down) lots of job applications before he finally (to find)
the job. 9) His new job (to take up) all his time. 10) After dinner she (to wash up) and
(to put the dishes away).
Page 18
3.11. Translate Ukrainian sentences into English using a suitable pronoun:
1) He wanted to attack his opponent. Але друзі стримали ЙОГО.

2) They changed their mind about the event. Вони ЙОГО скасували.
3) They didn’t know anything about the deal. Вони хотіли ЦЕ з’ясувати.
4) The work is hard. Він каже, що вона вимотує ЙОГО.
5) He made too much noise. Директриса насварила ЙОГО.
6) To make your wish come true, you have to blow out all the candles on your birthday
cake. Отож, задуй ЇХ!
7) Where are the papers? - Він ЇХ викинув.
8) The baby is asleep. Він не хоче ЙОГО будити.
 To test something - ... (to try out; to carry out; to bring about; to check out)
 To be busy with something - … (to take up; to take on; to have on; to look up)
 To remove from a higher position - … (to pay out; to take down; to bring in; to lie down)
 To accumulate money - … (to pass out; to work out; to save up; to involve in)
 To disappoint someone - … (to let down; to bring down; to pass away; to come down)
3.13. Give your answers:
What are you going to do?
e.g.: You have lost a comb. What are you going to do? – I’m going to look for it.
1) Your alarm-clock is going off. What are you going to do? – I’m going to ….
2) Your hands are cold. What are going to do? - I’m going to ….
3) The water is deep here. Are you going to dive in? Why? - Yes, …, because … .
4) The water is too shallow here. Are you going to dive in? Why? - Yes, …, because … .
5) She smiled at you. What are you going to do? - I’m going to …
6) You don’t know where your friend is at the moment. What are you going to do? - – I’m
going to ….
7) You have borrowed money. What will you have to do? – I’ll have to … .
8) You have won some money in the lottery. What are you going to do? – I’m going to … .
9) You have finished cleaning. What can you do right now? – I can … .
Page 19
1) Bring out a) become less upset, excited or angry

2) Calm down b) disappoint someone not having done what
you promised
3) Cheer up c) expect something that would enjoy you
4) Let down d) make a particular quality noticeable
5) Look forward to e) look very happy or excited
6) Light up f) receive news (correspondence) from someone
7) Grow out of g) start to like a person or idea
8) Hear from h) cause people be friendly to each other
9) Warm to i) stop doing something as you grow up
10) Bring together j) stop feeling upset and become happier
Do you want to get to know closer Sunday People (https://www.mirror.co.uk/all-

about/sunday-people )? Come on! Read aloud, write out sentences with
PHRASAL VERBS and make your commrnts!
Oh, WOW!!!
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Iiq1IfiRamU
I need to run over a new song so I must rush off
It reminds me of a singer who raked in lots of cash
I’ll reach out to my fans so they don’t feel ripped off
I hope the band will rally around
Phrasal Verbs Rock … https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NIoxhy16Mvk

Page 20
4. HEALTH AND ILLNESSES
Phrasal Verbs Break out Come down Check out

(with)
Come round Feel up to Fight off Get over Look after
Pass away Pass out Take after Throw up Warm up
1) Come down (with) a) stop doing something or using something

2) Check out b) become conscious again after fainting
3) Give up c) become better after being ill
4) Come round d) to die
5) Pass out e) become ill (usually with not a serious illness)
6) Get over f) resist an illness
7) Feel up to g) to vomit
8) Pass away h) have the energy to do something
9) Fight off i) lose conciousness
10) Throw up j) examine something in order to get more
information
To come down …; to fight off…; ; to pass out…; to get over …; …to break out …; to throw up ….
…from heatstroke; …; in a rash; … … the infection; … cancer; … ; … with the flu; …after eating.
below:
Подолати хворобу; втратити свідомість через спеку; вкритися висипом; підхопити застуду; я
не в змозі бігти; після обіду його вирвало; втратити свідомість від болю; відмовитись від
(споживання) м’яса; у нього спухли ноги; відновити здоров’я.
To come down with a cold; to pass out from the pain; he threw up after dinner; to pass out
from the heat; to break out in a rash; I don’t feel up to running; to regain health; his feet have
swollen up; to give up meat; to get over an illness.
Page 21
4.4. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate words:
1) He’s still at home. He’s trying to … a cold. 2) It was very hot and stuffy in the room and she ….
3) Diana passed out but soon she … again. 4) Go to the doctor if your arm … . 5) You should …
your coat if you’re going out. 6) Ada Zanussa, 104, has become the world’s oldest person who …
the coronavirus. 7) He decided to … his studies until he regains his health. 8) She’s got something
in her eye and she can’t … . 9) He … an illness. 10) Don’t eat much! I don’t want you to … in here!
11) He’s so tired. I don’t think he … to going out.
a) is fighting off; b) swells up; c) put off; d) got over; e) throw up; f) came round; g)
feels up; h) get it out; i) passed out; j) fight off; k) put on.
4.5. Replace phrases in bold with the corresponding phrasal verbs.

1) He took the glass of water and drank it after the pills.
2) His grandfather died two years ago.
3) The doctor prepared a prescription for the medicine I needed.
4) I’m feeling very tired now. I've lost all my energy.
5) It took him nearly a week to recover from the flu.
6) She bacame unconscious after she heard the news.
7) Her cold is better, but she can’t get rid of this cough.
8) Claire is very busy because she has to help her ill mother.
9) He didn’t think that their class would get ill with the flu.
10) He recoverd from a serious illness and is ready to go to work.
11) Frank contracted a virus.
4.6. Your friend Bohdan is talking to his British guest who wants to know why Bohdan hasn’t
brought along his sister Oksana. But Bohdan doesn’t speak English and wants you to act as
an interpreter. Do it!
Conversation
- I thought Oksana would come with you.
- Вона хотіла, але вона підхопила грип і змушена була залишитися у ліжку.
- Why didn’t she call me up?
- Вона боялася, що ти навідаєш її, якщо дізнаєшся. Вона хоче, аби цими днями ти
тримався подалі від неї. Її лікар сказав, що хвороба може передаватися через фізичний
контакт. Вона не хоче, аби вірус тобі передався. Можливо, зутрінетесь наступного
тижня. До того часу вона сподівається подолати грип.
Page 22
1) Which do you think is the best way to always stay healthy?

2) What do you think is currently the worst desease?
3) How do you assess the health care system in your country?
4) Do you know anyone who got over a dangerous desease? Hod did they fight it off?
5) Have you ever experienced health problems? What did you do to get over them?
6) What is the best way to fight off a cold?
7) How often are you stressed out and why?
Mini- dialogues:
1
- What’s wrong with you?
- I have a fever.
Let me check your temperature… Well, it’s a little high. Let me listen to your
breathing… Breathe in and breathe out deeply…
- Well, I’ll give some medicine that will lower your tempereature.
2
- Where are you going to?
- I usually go for a run after eating some cakes. I guess it’ll work off any weight that I
could have put on. Anyway, I don’t want to go on a diet. Should I?
- I think you should act on your doctor's advice and try to eat less and exercise more.
She says she looks forward to hearing my response to her comments.

Take care of your body and it won’t let you down when you get older.
He took an overdose and ended up in hospital.
He’s stressed out because he works hard.
When Cathleen has a cold, she looks for advice on the internet.
She told us about the situations that stress her out the most.
He managed to throw off a cold in about three days, but he still breaks out in a sweat.
He is afraid he can pass the virus on to you.
I think that going round the shops all day will wear you out.
Don’t take your eyes off the road when you drive.
The patient started coughing up blood.
The doctors did everything they could to help him pull through.
Page 23
1) When we breathe in, we start feeling better.

2) The government plans to bring about the reform of the health care system.
3) He will gradually waste away without urgent treatment.
4) He dosn’ t know how much time it would take to wait around for the vaccine against
coronavirus.
5) Take a glass of water and wash down the pills.
6) Eat more fruit and vegetables to build yourself up.
7) His scar is healing over nicely.
8) People queued up in the corridor waiting for the doctor.
9) There are people who can get by on only four – five hours of sleep.
10) Longer sleeping helps us fight off infections.
11) Lizzy applied to study medicine at university, but she was turned down.
a) to resist; b) becomes well again; c) to grow thinner and weaker; d) do nothing and expect
something to happen; e) drink some water after you take pills; f) make yourself stronger; g) to
cause changes to happen; h) were standing in a line; i) are able to live by having enough of
something; j) air goes into our lungs; k) they refused her application.
1) He (shake off) the cold last week. 2) Her son seems to have (pick up) the virus at school. 3) If you
don’t stop working late, you will (burn out). 4) She said her cough (clear up) in three – four days.
5) The patient passed out but in a few seconds he (come round). 6) He took the pill and the pain (go
away). 7) The chemotherapy has (wear out) the patient. 8) The skin on his arms (break out) in a
rash. 9) He (give up) meat ten years ago and now he’s a vegetarian. 10) He (build up) his strength
after the illness.
4.11. Translate Ukrainian sentences into English using a suitable noun or pronoun:
1) He didn’t have a cold. Він позбувся ЇЇ.

2) The drug will be tested on a group of volunteers. Вони ЙОГО випробовуватимуть.
3) He wants to fight off the cold. Він хоче ЇЇ позбутися.
4) He threw up his dinner. Після обіду ЙОГО вирвало.
5) She put out her shoulder trying to exercise without warming up. Вона ЙОГО вивихнула.
6) They made him an offer. Але він ЇЇ відхилив.
Page 24
7) The chemotherapy was successful. Але вона виснажила ПАЦІЄНТА.

8) After an accident he passed out. Його друг надав ЙОМУ першу допомогу.
9) She’s very weak. Їй треба відновити СИЛИ перед тим, як вона піде на роботу.
 To return to a healthy condition - ... (to pass out; to carry out; to bring about; to heal over)
 To succeed in getting rid of an illness - … (to throw off; to take away; to bring along; to
shake off)
 To injure a neck or a back - … (to break down; to pull away; to put out; to swell up)
 To return or become worse (of an illness) - … (to grow up; to flare up; to go up; to pass
out)
 To become conscious again - … (to come round; to get up; to wake up; to clear up)
4.13. Match the beginning of each sentence with its ending.
1) After she heard the news, she broke down … … he turns out to be unavailable.
2) Denis might have picked up malaria … … so that you don’t pass on the desease
3) He has a swollen arm, but he hopes … and burst into tears.
4) You want to talk to your doctor, but … … What can he take?
5) You have to wear a mask … … was taken to hospital.
6) He can’t easily breathe in, because … … his nose is bunged up.
7) He’s coming down with the flu. … ? … when he was in Africa.
8) He fell off his bike and … … the swelling will go down soon.
Learn more health news - https://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/index.html

Page 25
5. SPORTS AND GAMES
Phrasal Verbs Bulk up Burn off Cool down

Drop out Join in Knock off Split up into Stand up for
Take part Try out Warm up Work off Work out
1) Work out a) compete for a position in a play

2) Work off b) hit someone so that they become uncoscious
3) Warm up c) start (of a game)
4) Try out (for) d) do special exercises to lose weight
5) Knock out e) do exercises in order to keep fit
6) Take part f) prepare yourself to a physical activity
7) Kick off g) do movements after your main exercise
8) Drop out h) make your body bigger and heavier
9) Cool down i) quit a team or sport in general
10) Bulk up j) be involved in an activity with other people
To work out …; to drop out…; ; to cool down …; to try out for …; …to give up …; to join in ….
… of the race; …; a football team; … the game ; … the lead; … ; … at a gym; …after running.
below.
Вийти з гонки; проходити відбір до складу футбольної команди; жорсткий спорт; займатися
з тренером; «спалити» зайві калорії.
To try out for a football team; to work out with a coach; to burn off extra calories; to drop
out of the race; tough sport .

1) After he had recovered he made up his mind to … swimming. 2) If you want to avoid injuries
you have to … before running. 3) He always … after running. 4) Their team was … the
competition. 5) He was not able to … with his teammates and he … in the first week. 6) They …
with a coach three times a week. 7) He will have to … with Jerry in a 100-metre race. 8) He hopes
to … for his school’s volleyball team next year. 9) It’s not a good idea to … a tennis club. 10) They
… stress by playing tennis every day. 11) Have you ever … for a team?
Page 26
a) knocked out of; b) catch up/keep up; gave up; c) try out; d) give up; e) get into; f) work off;
g) warm up; h) tried out; i) catch up; j) cools down; k) work(ed) out.
5.5. Replace phrases in bold with the corresponding phrasal verbs:

1) His brother was a distance runner but in his late twenties he stopped running.
2) The boy fell down. “Stand up!”, said his friend.
3) The fans pronounced the footballer’s name in loud voices.
4) He stopped playing volleyball and started playing tennis.
5) If a footballer gets a red card he has to leave a pitch.
6) Their team won the game and was allowed to go to the new round.
7) Erick was leading the race but Phil reached the same position and won.
8) The competition started. Soon two or three runners were not fast enough and they left the race.
9) Frank was not very strong, but he refused to stop competing.
got into; gave it up; didn’t give in; pick yourself up; gave up; sent off; went
forward to; caught up with him; kicked off; fell behind; dropped out; shouted
out.
1) Do you play any sports? If so, which ones?

2) Why are sports so popular?
3) Which do you like better: watching sports or playing them?
4) Which celebrity sportsmen (sportswomen) do you look up to? Why?
5) How often do you work out each week?
6) Which sport is better for burning off calories?
7) Do you think that doing exercise can help work things like stress or tension off?
8) How do you think a professional sportsperson starts their day?
Mini- dialogues:
1
- You never get together with your fellow students when they go the stadium. Don’t you like sport?
- I like watching football, but not playing it.
- I saw a photo with you on a football pitch.
- That’s an old one. As a schoolboy I used to play football. But I often got red cards and was sent
off the pitch. It made me nervous. I did not want to go in. So, I dropped out at last.
- Of course, no one can force you to play it if you don’t want to.
Page 27
2
- They say you are going to drop out of the team. What’s wrong with you?
- I’m not going to give up playing volleyball. I was knocked out two weeks ago. Now I’m OK and
soon I work out again.
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
They say he may take up coaching by the end of the year.
If you don't warm up before taking exercise, you risk injuring yourself.
How long should the engine warm up before we start?
They would always come out and warm up the audience.
When Alex grew older he had to pass his clothes on to his younger brothers.
They went to watch the game and cheer on the local team.
After the competition they made their mind to chill out.
Go on ahead. I’ll catch up with you.
Children always find time to kick a football around.
They saved enough money to set up a golf club.
1) The boxer is ready to give in.
2) Freddie will go for his second gold medal.
3) The teacher broke down the project into two parts.
4) He raised to his feet and went on running.
5) All the sportsmen who tried out for the competition were professionals.
6) The fans were yelling out as loud as they could to cheer on their team.
7) He turned down the chance of working abroad for a year.
8) They handed out immigration forms before the plane took in.
9) The team lived up to expectations.
a) try to achieve; b) continued; c) were shouting loudly; to encourage; d) refused; e) stop

competing and accept defeat; f) divided; g) was as good as someone hoped; h) gave to
everyone; arrived; i) showed their skills to compete.
1) He was unable to carry on competing and he (give in). 2) His brother has (set up) a tennis club.
3) He is not good at tennis – he only (take it up) recently. 4) They needed an extra player and
invited Robbie to (join in). 5) His elder brother played golf and Frank also (get into) it.
Page 28
6) Last year she was a good runner but she did not (keep it up) after she gave birth to a child. 7) We
have (to blow up) some balloons for the party. 8) Elise was running very fast, but Inga finally (catch
up) with her. 9) Olena (drop back) to third place when she (fall off) her bike. 10) The toy must have
(fall out of) his bag. 11) After the operation his grandfather was (get around) in his wheelchair.
1) Jack made a few mistakes. Його вчитель вказав на НИХ.

2) I have borrowed my brother’s trainers. Сьогодні я повинен ЇХ віддати.
3) Sam didn’t need his old ball. Він передав ЙОГО молодшому брату.
4) Helen was invited to the concert. Вона відхилила ЗАПРОШЕННЯ.
5) They were not ready for the competition. Вони ЙОГО скасували.
6) He was a winner and told his friends about the victory. Він хотів ЇХ підбадьорити.
7) You made a few mistakes in your homework. Тобі треба ЙОГО переробити.
8) His trainers were worn out. Він ЇХ викинув.
9) The event was due to take place on Monday. Але вони ЙОГО відклали.
 To tell someone a fact - ... (to bring up; to put forward; tp point out; to keep up)
 To do exercises to lose excess weight - ... (to work out; to work off; to bring about; to heal
over)
 To hit someone and make them faint - ... (to knock out; to drop out; to cool down; to bulk
up)
 To do better than someone else - … (to bulk up; to work out; to cool down; to pull
ahead)
 To become involved in an activity - … (to warm up; to join in; to take up; to put in)
 To accept defeat - … (to drop out; to give in; to give up; to take away)
Read any report – https://www.sportinglife.com - and pick out sentences with

phrasal verbs!
Page 29
1) As soon as the doors opened, … … and the boxer passed out.

2) The stroke was very powerful … … his horse came in first.
3) He gave up sports two years ago … … hundreds of people poured in.
4) He was happy because … … before you come in here.
5) He fell down and … … was sent off the pitch.
6) He got a red card and … … blacked out for a while.
7) Сhange into sports shoes… … because of the injury.
Page 30
6. TRAVEL AND TOURISM
Phrasal Verbs Come across Check in Check out

Drop off Get away Get back Get in Get on
Get off Hury up Look around Pick up See off
Set off Set out Speed up Stop ove Take off
1) Come across a) rise into the air (of a plane)

2) Drop off b) start a journey
3) Get away c) leave a place
4) Get on d) leave someone at a place where you drive
them
5) Get off e) stop at a place on the way to somewhere else
6) Check in f) find someone or something by chance
7) Check out g) enter a bus, train etc.
8) Set out h) settle your bill and leave a hotel
9) Take off i) get registered
10) Stop over j) leave a bus, train etc.
To check in…; to check out …; ; to get on …; to stop over …; …to set off …; to get off ….
… a bus; …; in a town; … for Paris ; … at the next station; … ; … for the flight; …of a hotel.
below.
Літак готувався до злету; літак приземлився в аеропорту Нью Йорка; зайти (заїхати) за
кимось; таксі висадило мене біля …; я зустрівся зі своїми друзями.
To pick somebody up; I met up with my friends; the plane took in at the airport in NY; the
plane was preparing to take off; the taxi dropped me off near … .
Make it your active vocabulary:

N. B. … could do with – не завадило б…
I could do with a few days off work. – Не завадило б кілька днів відгулів.
How would you say it in Ukrainian?
I could do with a hot drink. -…
Do you feel like you could do with a change? -…
Page 31
That car could do with a good wash. -…

Let's go for a walk. I could do with some fresh air. -…
The curtains could do with a good wash. -…
We could do with a new car. The one we've got is a bit past it. -…
I could do with more leisure time. -…
This car could do with a good polish. -…
I could do with a stiff drink! -…
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
6.4. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate words.

1) They decided to … all the sights in the city. 2) He promised to … her … at the station. 3) What
time does your plane …? 4) Unfortunately their plane … because of technical problems. 5) They …
in Lviv on their way to Kyiv. 6) When do you plan to … on a tour? 7) They … at the next stop. 8)
What time does their flight …? 9) Passengers usually … two hours before departure. 10) They …
the same hotel where they stayed last year. 11) The taxi … me … in the city centre.
a) pick up; b) stopped over; c) set out; d) take in; e) check in; f) dropped off; g)
booked into; h) get off; i) turned back; j) take in; k) take off.

1) Don’t approach the edge of the platform or you may fall onto the track.
2) They stopped for a short time in Halych while they were travelling to Uzhgorod.
3) They started a journey only after they had taken out travel insurance.
4) What time are they leaving tomorrow?
5) What time will the taxi take us to the airport?
6) He will relax in the sun and then become less hot in the sea.
7) The train you’re waiting for is arriving on platform 9.
8) After the walk he quickly washed himself before dinner.
9) They stopped over in Rohatyn for a day and had enough time to visit interesting places.
10) It took them a few days to go and see the sights.
a) to take in; b) keep away from; c) stopped over; d) pick up; e) set out; f) are
setting out; g) chill out; cool off; h) is pulling in; i) freshened up; j) to look
round.
Page 32
6.6. Your friend Bohdan is talking to his British guest Alex who has recently come back from
one of Asian countries. But Bohdan doesn’t speak English and wants you to act as an
interpreter. Do it!
Conversation
- Я знаю, що тобі дуже сподобалася подорож. Але мені розповідали, що ти бачив
чоловіка, на якого напала акула. Ти злякався?
- I wasn’t because I was lying on the beach. I saw a surfer on the waves, but he didn’t draw my
attention, and I drifted off.
- Ти акулу бачив?
- I didn’t. But I was woken up by the surfer’s loud shout as he was swimming towards the beach.
He didn’t have a board and looked terribly frightened.
- Ти допоміг йому?
- I ran towards him as he fell down on the sand. I saw that he had wounds to his thigh and buttocks.
The man was too frightened and couldn’t tell anything, but I figured out that the shark got on his
board and took a chunk out of his thigh. He was lucky to swim away. I called an ambulance, and
started giving first aid to the injured. As I found out later the surfer was bitten on the upper thigh
and had large lacerations on his leg.
1) Do you prefer package tours or making your own trip?

2) What are the benefits of traveling alone?
3) What are the benefits of traveling with a group (with friends, with your family)?
4) What was the longest journey you had ever made?
5) Where is the most amazing place you have been to?
6) How often do you travel?
7) Where are you going for your next trip?
8) How much vacation time do you get a year?
9) What is the biggest tourist destination in your country?
10) Is it better to go to popular tourist destinations or less known tourist
destinations? Why?
11) Where is the last place you set off to?
12) What are the best sights you’ve taken in?
Page 33
1) The country opens up after the coronavirus restrictions but it sets out new health guidelines for
all hotels and resort facilities.
2) The country reopens its borders to travellers. But only visitors from certain countries will be
allowed in.
3) Shortly after they checked in they ordered up some drinks.
4) We’ll have to head off as early as possible.
5) The family set out on the trip around the world.
6) The holidaymakers must clear up after themselves.
7) He has enough money to go about his tourist business.
8) He thinks your idea is worth trying out.
9) The driver saw the police car with its lights flashing and turned off the engine.
1) Their plane touched down early in the morning.
2) I’ll drop you off at the airport.
3) The car pulled over to pick up a passenger.
4) She asked the driver to pull up closer to the building.
5) He told his friends that he was due to set off at 6 p.m. and asked if someone could give him a lift.
6) He can’t put up with the heat any longer.
7) Steven put aside two hundred dollars a month to collect money for the trip.
8) Many tourists often hop on the buses to make the tour od the city.
Moved to the side of the road and stopped; landed; get on; reserved; take you to the place; to
stop; stand/tolerate; to leave home.
1) He (go about) his business two years ago. 2) They (see her off) to the airport. 3) She
(give up) waiting for a bus after an hour. 4) Yesterday she (set off) for Thailand. 5) They
looked up at the plane as it (flow) above them. 6) He (bend down) to tie his shoelace. 7)
He (find out) what time the train would (arrive). 8) The local residents (come out of)
their houses and looked around. 9) He bought the device in the form of a do-it-yourself
kit and (put it together) himself. 10) They (dig up) the soil in the garden last Saturday.
Page 34
1) She decided to set out. Вони провели ЇЇ до аеропорту.

2) He realized he wasn’t young. Він почав відкладати ГРОШІ на майбутнє.
3) She looked up to her parents. Вона казала, що УСІМ їм завдячує.
4) There was a piece of paper on the floor. Він нагнувся й підняв ЙОГО.
5) There used to be some shelves on the wall. Я познімав ЇХ.
6) The boy’s toys were scattered on the floor. Він прибрав ЇХ.
7) The weather was dry and she hung the clothes out on the line. Але скоро почався дощ, і вона
занесла ВИПРАНУ БІЛИЗНУ у приміщення.
8) David kept his word and helped them. Він підібрав ЇХ від гостелу до себе у машину.
9) I’ll call a taxi. Воно підбере ВАС біля будинку і висадить ВАС у центрі міста.
 To move without stopping - …(to pass by; to stop over; to put up; to take in)
 To make something move or happen faster - … (to hurry up; to speed up; to get up; to run
out)
 To make or become less active - … (to run away; ro work out; to stay away; to clow down)
 To head in a particular direction - … (to move into; to go sown; yo make for; to run into)
 To arrange to something at a later time - …( to step down; to go away; to put off; to put up)
1) He prefers to stay alone at the station and … … what you can do today. .
2) She got into the car … … They were put off by high prices.
3) Don’t put off till tomorrow… … and drove off.
4) They got tired and … … it approached the station.
5) They turned down the idea of going to the concert. … put their bags down on the ground.
6) The train slowed down as … … building works were being carried
out.
7) The road was closed because … … wait round.
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6.14. What would you do?
You are driving a car. You see a friend of yours waiting for a bus. What would you do? – I’d
…
You dropped your keys. What would you do? – I’d …
You can’t hear the radio very well. What would you do? – I’d …
You’ve hung out your cloothes. But it’s raining now. What would you do? – I’d …
Use the following phrasal verbs in your answers:

Pull over; pick up; bend down; pick up; turn up; bring in.
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Page 36
7. SHOPPING
Phrasal Verbs Bring down Cash up Go with

Look out (for) Queue up Pick up Pop into Sell out
Shop around Splash out Stand out Try out Zip around
1) Splash out a) search regularly for something

2) Go with b) visit briefly
3) Look out (for) c) spend money freely
4) Pick out d) be very noticeable
5) Stand out e) seem good in combination with something
6) Pop into f) select
7) Try out g) test an item to see if you like it
8) Shop around h) sell the whole supply
9) Sell out i) wait for something in a line
10) Queue up j) compare prices before buying
To try on…; to bring down …; to shop around …; to take off …; …to pop into …; to pick out ….
…for a good price; …; … prices; … the store; … a wedding dress; … wet boots; …a suit.
below.
Підраховувати виторг; у касі не вистачало … заскочити у магазин на хвильку;

прицінюватися (ходити магазинами у пошуках кращої ціни); розпродати; вибивати товар на
касі; стояти в черзі, аби потрапити у магазин; знизити ціни на одяг.
To pop into the store; to queue up to get in the store; to ring up the items on the till; to shop
around; to cash up; to bring down prices on the clothes; there were … hryvnyas missing in
the till; to sell out.

1) They … jeans within half an hour. 2) We are … coffee. Can you get some when you go
shopping? 3) Can I … this .., please? 4) If you don’t like the present, you can … it …. 5) He never
… the top button on his shirt. 6) She is … in search of a stylish bag. She wants to … a nice and
cheap one.
Page 37
7) This hat … well … your new dress. 8) … your shoes! They are wet. 9) He was … for swimming
trunks. 10) If your feet hurt, you need to … your shoes …. 11) She always … for a date.
a) try on; b) take back; c) does up; d) sold out; e) take off; f) dresses up; g)
running out of; h) looking out; i) wear in; j) goes with; k) shopping round; pick
up.
How would you say it in Ukrainian?

1) Your hair could do with a cut.
2) That coat could do with a wash.
3) I could do with a bath.
4) The living room could do with a lick of paint. (A lick of paint – шар фарби)
5) I could do with a cup of tea.
6) I'm thirsty; I could do with a glass of water.
7) I could do with a drink!
8) Your plants look like they could do with a bit of attention.
9) Your hair could do with a comb!
.
7.5. Replace phrasal verbs in bold with their definitions.
1) Put on this overcoat. I think it’s the only thing you can show off this winter.
2) Let’s see if we can pick out a bargain.
3) Drop in during your lunch break and we’ll pop into the shopping centre.
4) She decided to shell out for another expensive dress.
5) Have you picked out a suit for the party?
6) They marked their goods down by as much as 20%.
7) She’s shopping around for a new winter coat.
8) On a hot day, we can sell out of ice-cream in an hour.
9) Can you hold on to this for me? I’ll come back later to collect it.
10) The shop-assistant rang up the items on the till. The total was 123 dollars.
Place on your body; entered items on the till; to spend a lot of money; demonstrate
that you’re proud of it; select; is looking for (a particular thing to buy); come round;
visit briefly; reduce the price of something; to sell all the stuff – to have none left; to
reserve for a particular time.
Page 38
Міні- діалоги
1
- Hi there, can I help you with anything?
- Yes please, I’m looking for a T-shirt.
- What size are you?
- I’m a medium.
- What colour would you like?
- Maybe a blue or green one.
- Here you are. How about these?
- Thank you. Can I try them on anywhere?
- Certainly, the changing room is over there.
2
- I really like these two T-shirts.
- Yes, this blue one looks nice on you, it brings out your eye colour.
- I’ll buy both of them!
- Please go to the tills, and pay over there.

1) Where is your favourite place to shop for clothes?
2) What new item have you bought recently?
3) How do you feel about shopping at department stores or malls?
4) Do you buy clothes at full price or do you wait til the shop brings down the prices?
5) How much money do you usually spend a day?
6) Are you saving money to buy somrthing?
7) Do you compare prices at different stores when you shop?
8) Have you ever been in debt?
9) What do you plan to buy next?
10) What is the most expensive thing you’ve ever bought?
1) He only buys things he can afford. He never borrows money because he knows that
one day he will have to give it back.
2) He never buys overpriced clothes. He thinks one day the prices will go down.
3) He got an amazing deal on this mobile phone, and to top it off, they offered him a
job in theit centre.
4) He’s happy to have paid off all the money he owed.
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5) He’s too shy and he can’t just walk out on the company where he has been working
for years.
6) This dress stands out from the others in yout wardrobe.
7) He can’t afford to buy two suits. One of them should be ruled out. He has to decide
between these two.
8) I don’t know where she is, but I think she’s been popping out to buy some milk for
her baby.
9) He liked two shirts the shop assistant offered him and finally he ended up buying
both of them.
10) I’d like to buy a gift for my girlfriend whose birthday is coming up next week.
1) He splashed down on a new car.

2) They never forget to allow on inflation when they plan their future expenses.
3) Sne needs a dress that would go with her new shoes.
4) She always looks out for good deals before shopping.
5) The sweater may feel better after you wear it in.
6) He hopes to pick up a good T-shirt.
7) She thinks her bright red dress will stand out against the clothes of other people around there.
8) He never does up the top button.
9) Girls never just pop into the stores. They need a lot of time to look round.
10) Try out these running shoes. Maybe they will fit OK.
to take into account; is in search for; spent a lot of money on; loosen by wearing it; will be very
noticeable; to select; fastens; be good in combination with; visit briefly; test to see if you like them.
7.9. Use verbs in the correct form.
1) He (take off) the wet shoes and (sit down) by the fire. 2) It wasn’t very expensive yesterday. But
today they have (price it up) by nearly 50 hryvnyas. 3) They (pop in) and (see) us yesterday
morning. 4) She didn’t plan to buy these shoes, but the shop-assistant said they (go well with) her
dress, so she (cave in) and (buy) them. 5) She needs a simple dress that she can (throw on) when she
pops out for a few minutes. 6) The prices (go up), but soon they just as easily (go down). – Past
indefinite. 7) He didn’t want to be told off, so he (make it up) to the owners. 8) She (to be taken
with) the idea of stopping over in Kyiv. 9) She looked nice because her new dress (stand out) from
the rest of holiday-makers. 10) Her bright clothes always make her (stand out) in a crowd.
Page 40
1) He plans to buy a new TV-set. Але йому треба обговорити ЦЕ з дружиною.

2) You mustn’t pay the whole amount right now. Ви можете сплачувати НАМ частинами
кожного місяця.
3) He didn’t like the shoes. Він повернув ЇХ назад у магазин.
4) Yesterday I could have bought that for half a price. Вони забагато з МЕНЕ «здерли»
сьогодні
5) She couldn’t do up the zip on her dress. Вона попросила його застібнути ЇЇ.
6) We don’t sell these bags anymore. Ми поступово вилучили ЇХ з продажу миулого
місяця.
7) She couldn’t accept an expensive gift. Тож вона відмовилась від НЬОГО.
8) He picked up a pair of boots. Він вирішив поміряти ЇХ перед купівлею.
9) Developers were interested in old buildings. Вони скупили ЇХ.
1) To pay what you owe - … (to pay back; to put up; to rip off; to take back)
2) To charge someone excrssively - … (to send off; to pay over; to take over; to rip off)
3) To gradually remove - … (to phase out; to put over; to put off; to turn down)
4) To abandon someone angrily - … (to pay back; to answer back; to tell off; to walk
out on)
5) To buy a large quantity - … (to buy in; to pick up; to opt out; to take in)
Page 41
8. FOOD AND DRINK
Phrasal Verbs Cut back Cut down on Cut out

Chop up Drink up Eat out Eat up Go for
Run out (of) Take to Turn out Warm up Wash up
1) Eat out a) make meals warmer

2) Cut back b) choose something
3) Warm up c) not have any leftover
4) Chop up d) begin to like
5) Go for e) have a particular result
6) Run out (of) f) clean the dishes
7) Take to g) to do less of something
8) Wash up h) stop eating or drinking something
9) Turn out i) eat away from home
10) Cut out j) cut into pieces
To eat out …; to cut back …; to cut out …; to warm up …; …to chop up …; to wash up….
… on salty food; … at a restaurant ; … milk over the stove ; … vegetables ; … the plates; …
dairy.
below?
Харчуватися вдома; їсти поза домом; з’їж увесь свій сніданок; розігріти вечерю; зменшити
споживання солі; розморозити рибу для приготування обіду; бекон зіпсувався; замовити їжу
з доставкою додому.
To eat out; to thaw out fish for dinner; eat up your breakfast; the bacon is gone off; to eat in;
to cut down on salt; to order in some food; warm up your supper.
1) She put the chicken casserole into the freezer to make sure it (not to go off). 2) She removed the
casserole from the freezer and (thaw it out). 3) On that day they (pig out) on the cakes.
Page 42
4) He heated some soup and (eat it up). 5) Someone has (water down) the wine. 6) He usually
(snack on) biscuits between meals. 7) He (polish off) a bowl of ice-cream. 8) It’s a pity that they
have (to live on) a small pension. 9) The leftovers (go off) and she (throw them away). 10) I’d like
to go to the restaurant. It’s ages since we last (eat out).
1) When she’s in a hurry, she doesn’t have her usual breakfast. She only prepares
quickly an omelette.
2) Make sure the liquid will not flow over the side of the pan.
3) She passed snacks to people at the table. Her husband filled glasses with a
drink.
4) In summer they eat only fruit and vegetables.
5) The waiter was adding more wine to the glasses when they were getting empty.
6) This salad is good with fish.
7) If you continue to eat so much sugar, you will have problems.
8) When she was young she used to eat out. But in recent years she began to like
cooking.
9) He wants to stop having meat on his diet.
boil over; took in to; handed round; poured out drinks; live on; whips up; goes with;
was topping up; gto on with eating; to cut meat out of his diet.
1) She’s good at cooking. She can whip up a delicious lunch in 15 – 20 minutes.

2) Phil hoped his breakfast would turn out as good as his wife’s.
3) She sliced off a piece of sausage.
4) Some people pig out on junk food.
5) Sometimes he picks at his food.
6) He usually fries up some eggs dor breakfast.
7) Do you feel like eating out tonight?
8) The milk was boiling over on the stove.
Page 43
9) The meal boiled down a lot.

10) He knocked back a glass of wine.
11) She has been snacking on biscuits all morning.
would be the same result as; eat a large amount of; quickly make a meal; cut a piece
of; cooks by frying; was flowing over the side of the container; the volume of the
meal reduced; eats only a small amoumt of; eating in a reastaurant; drank quickly;
eating a little ftom time to time.
Mini-dialogues
1
- I’m tired of waiting! What are you doing there?
- I’m trying to put on my jeans. But I can’t do them up. I think I need to go on a diet
this summer.
- You’d better cut down on the number of chocolate bars you eat every day. And then
take up a sport. It will make you slimmer.
2
- Are you going to the store?
- Yes, I am.
- I’m running out of milk. Could you bring me back some milk?
- Yes, I’ll buy some milk for you.
1) What is traditional food in your country like? Is it healthy?

2) Do you prefer eating in or out?
3) How often do you eat out?
4) Do you usually eat healthy food?
5) Why is fast food so popular?
6) What food did your mother always tell you to eat and not to eat?
7) Have you ever been on a diet? Why?
8) Do you ever skip a meal? How often, and which meals?
9) Are there any foods that do not agree with you?
10) Do you do other activities, like driving, working, or watching TV while you are eating?
11) Do you share your meals with others? Who?
12) Have you gained or lost weight recently?
Page 44
They didn’t want to walk down to the reastaurant and ordered their lunch up.
She held her glass out and I topped up the champaigne.
The girl bit off a piece of chocolate.
We don’t have much sugar, but I guess it’ll hold up till Saturday.
She is a waitress and waits only on customers at her tables. As a rule, they are regular customers.
Diana fears she would put on much weight over the holidays, and therefore cuts out sweets and
chocolates. She also wants to cut down on the amound of food she normally eats up.
He never washes down meal with water.
1) Your glass is half-empty. Дозволь долити ТОБІ.

2) The casserole was cold. Вона розігріла ЇЇ для нього.
3) The fish is frozen. Я ЇЇ розморожу.
4) The guests were sitting at the table. Офіціанти розносили ШАМПАНСЬКЕ.
5) We have baked beans in here. Можеш перекусити (НИМИ) у будь-який час.
6) I know it’s delicious. Але не накидайся на ЦЕ (на цю страву), наче вовк.
7) Oh, you can’t eat it up. Запроси друзів усе ЦЕ доїсти.
8) This food is expensive. Але вона дешевша, якшо ЇЇ купувати оптом.
Page 45
9. CLOTHES AND FASHION
Phrasal Verbs Button up Come off Do up

Dress down Dress up Dress up Hang out Hang up
Let down Let out Put on Show off Take in
Take off Try on Turn up Wear out Zip up
1) Do up a) put something on a hook or a hanger

2) Dress up b) shorten an item of clothing to make it fit
better
3) Hang up c) fasten something
4) Turn up d) fasten your clothes tightly
5) Go with e) show something to a lot of people
6) Wear out f) become removed from an item of clothing
7) Button up g) make an item smaller or narrower
8) Take in h) use an item until it no longer is good
condition
9) Show off i) suit each other
10) Come off j) put on different clothes to look smarter
Button up …; to hang up a coat …; put on …; to do up …; …to dress up…; to zip up …; to let out
….
… for a party; … your jacket; … the top button… ; a shirt; … your coat! … a skirt; … on a hook.
below.
Зняти промокле взяття; накинути щось на себе, перед тим, як вийти назовні; вирости зі
старого одягу; виділятися у натовпі; тепло одягатися; одягатися не надто примітно.
to throw on something before walking out; to grow out of old clothes; to wrap up warm; to take off
wet shoes; to stand out in a crowd; to dress down.
Page 46
1) His shoes were dirty. He (take them off) before going to the house. 2) He (throw on) an old jacket
and (run out). 3) Her dress is too long. She wants to have it (take up). 4) Freddie (take off) his
clothes and (hang them up) in the wardrobe. 5) It was cold outside, so (do up) his coat. 6) He
always (try the shoes on) before he buys them. 7) He (grow out of) his trainers so his parents had to
buy some new ones. 8) Florence (do) her son’s jacket up before he left the house. 9) The boy has
(wear out) the knees of his trousers because he played a lot on the floor.
NOTES:
To take clothing up = to make it shorter
Want to Practice?
June says:
“A note before I begin: British trousers = American pants. I may use the terms interchangably in this tutorial
after living in Canada for the past 4 years
As I am all of 5′ 2″ tall, it’s very rare that I find trousers that aren’t too long, and yet the petite ranges are
typically just slightly too short for me. So, as I have to shorten my pants every time I buy a pair, I thought
you might like to see how I do…” CARRY ON READING - https://www.planetjune.com/blog/how-to-take-
up-trousers/
Read the article aloud. Write out phrasal verbs and make your comments!
To take clothing in = to make it narrower
Want to Practice? - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DYz2XdcpWwc
To turn up = to shorten clothing so that it fits better
Want to Practice? - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0Ycsk4rF5L0
To roll up – to fold back the ends of your clothing
Want to Practice? - https://www.thread.com/gb/tips/men/jeans-and-trousers/how-roll-jeans/
To let out – to make clothing wider or larger
Want to Practice? - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oydlWcycmLc

For Further Information on Fashion and Style see
https://www.thebigproject.co.uk/fashion/#.Xu2_pSlzX7Y
Page 47

1) He zipped up his jacket before walking out.
2) Her son’s shoes are wearing out. She’s going to buy him a new pair.
3) He didn’t think his shoes and pants would go with one another.
4) He was very tired. He kicked his shoes off and went to bed.
5) Girls rarely dress down because most of them are eager to show off.
6) Their daughter grows out of her clothes before she has time to wear them out.
7) Can you do this button up for me, please?
8) She always puts on her gold necklace when she goes to the party.
9) It was late. He pulled on his T-shirt and went out.
10) Your handbag should go with your dress.
11) She lost her weight and her dress doesn’t fit. She has to take it in.
12) He turned up the bottom of his jeans.
13) She was running too fast and her shoes came off in the street.
9.6.Translate Ukrainian sentences into English using a suitable noun or pronoun.
1) His shoes are wet. Він збирається їх зняти.

2) She couldn’t zip up her dress. Вона попросила мене застібнути ЙОГО на блискавку.
3) It’s a nice hat. Чому ти ЇЇ не приміряєш?
4) He needs a new tie. І ось зараз він вибирає новий ГАЛСТУК.
5) Her jeans were too long. Тож вона ЇХ підкоротила.
6) He took off his shirt. Він ЇЇ згорнув і поклав назад у шафу.
9.7Make sure you understand the sentences below (pay attention to different meanings of
All children love dressing up.

The children enjoyed dressing up in their mother's clothes.
Her dresses will be auctioned off for charity.
She unzipped her jacket when she got too warm.
I borrowed these books from the library. I have to take them back tomorrow.
How did the vase get broken? – I’m afraid I knocked it over while I was cleaning it.
She washed the skirt and hung it out to dry
He was tired. He kicked off his shoes and lay down on the sofa.
The skirt is tight so she has to let it out.
Page 48
1) Do you like shopping for new clothes?

2) Do you prefer to go shopping or just browse? Why?
3) Do you think it is important to wear fashionable clothes?
4) Do you think people feel different when they wear different clothes?
5) What colours do you think look good on you?
6) What did you wear yesterday?
7) Do you think high heel shoes are bad for a person's health?
8) Where are some good stores to buy clothes in your area?
Page 49
10. SCHOOL AND EDUCATION
Phrasal Verbs Drop out Cut out Fall behind

Find out Go over Hand in Hand out Knucle down
Look at Look up Mark down Miss out Mix up
Read over Run through Sign up (for) Speak up Take up
1) Hand out a) to give a written work for marking

2) Hand in b) say something in a louder voice
3) Read over c) study something by reading a lot about it
4) Sign up (for) d) start doing a particular job or activity
5) Speak up e) give something to all people in a group
6) Read up (on) f) be actively interested in
7) Take up g) to officially join an activity or an organisation
8) Be into h) read something from the beginning to the end,
especially in order to find mistakes
9) Knucle down i) start to work hard or study
10.2. Which words (or callocations) can go together (give all possible options):
To drop out of…; to turn over …; to hand in …; to take up …; to mix up …; read over ….
… a written work ; … numbers ; … your work; … a college; … full-time study; … a page.
10.3. Which Ukrainian verb (or verb phrase) is closer in its meaning to one of the phrasal
verbs below?
Здати письмову роботу на перевірку; звертатися за порадою; шанобливо ставитись до когось;

відставати; переглянути каталог; покинути коледж.
To turn to for advice; to look through a catalogue; to look up to somebody; to fall behind; to hand in
a written work for marking; to drop out of college.

1) I need to know his family name to … his email address on the list.
2) The teacher put the map on the table and … it …
3) They told him everything about their plans and he finally … to it.
4) He missed a few classes and …. Now he finds it difficult to … with his classmates.
5) He was good at English and he … his exam.
6) You should always … your work to make sure there are no spelling mistakes.
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7) He was rather careless and could not … everything.

8) The noy was told off because he … to his teacher.
9) The boy didn’t … his homework.
10) How much does it cost … a kid … college in this country?
a) came round; b) look up; c) sailed through; d) spread (it) out; e) fell behind; keep up with; f)
take in; g) played up; h) read over; i) hand in; j) to put … through.
1) It's a good idea to read up on a company before going for an interview.

2) You don’t need to read it all. Just dip into it.
3) Ben has decided to go in for teaching.
4) Do your essay in rough first and then write it out.
5) He spoke very fast. I could only scribble out a few words.
6) She cheerted up after hearing the good news.
7) It would be better if you cut out this paragraph.
8) He got up late and spent all day trying to make up for lost time.
9) You can't go back on what you promised.
10) I don't mind. I'll fit in with what you want to do.
a) read a small part of …; b) write again; c) remove; d) do something different from; e) do in

the same way; f) to compensate; g) felt happier; h) write something quickly and carelessly;
i) start doing it regularly; j) spend time reading for more information.
1) He (read up on) ancient Rome for his history exam. 2) He (jot down) her phone number on a
scrap of paper. 3) It (cost) her a lot of money (to put herself through) law school. 4) He was good at
history and he (not to care about) the exam. 5) Right now the teacher (to read out) the paragragh at
the top of the page. 6) We managed (to cope with) all the difficulties. 7) The professor (to research
into) tropical diseases. 8) He was ill and therefore he (fall behind) his classmates. 9) He studied
hard and soon he (catch up) with his classmates.
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1) Do you think homework assignments are necessary for effective learning?

2) What motivates young people to learn and develop their skills?
3) Which subjects do you think are going to be useful for your future?
4) Do you still stay in touch with your teachers?
5) Do many people from your country study abroad?
What does this number refer to?

We must fix up a meeting.
You've left out two names from the guest list.
They've put off the match until next week.
A new company has been set up.
Will you be in tomorrow?
Long skirts are in at the moment.
The match is off because of the weather.
Is there anything on at the theatre?
I rang but you were out.
Who does this bag belong to?
You may turn over your exam papers now.
How was the exam? How did you get on?
My French isn’t very good, but it’s enogh to get by.
Why do you want to sign for the history course?
I‘ve always been into history. I’m really happy to take up the class.
We should benefit from the tax changes.
I came across the article in a magazine.
I want to concentrate on my maths.
Their teacher broke the final project down into three separate parts.
Page 52
10.9. You are sitting in class. Which of the teacher’s orders listed below would follow each
other?
e. g.: 1) Come in! 2) Sit down! 3) ….
a) Turn off your phone!

b) Write down an exercise!
c) Listen up to the teacher!
d) Take care not to miss out any of the questions!
e) Look up unknown words!
f) Rub out what’s written on the board!
g) Look through the handouts you have received!
h) Hand in your note-books!
i) Hand in your homework tomorrow!
j) Write down your homework!
1) Where did you go to kindergarten?

2) Where did you go to secondary school?
3) Did you skip class very often?
4) Did you go to college or university?
5) Did you live in a dormitory while you went to college? Who were your
roommates?
6) Does education guarantee a good job?
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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11. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Phrasal Verbs Back up Bring up Deal with

Draw up Hook up Log in Meet up Scroll down
Scroll up Talk over Try out Zoom in Zoom out
1) Log in a) connect a device to the power supply

2) Hook up b) move text or an image on a computer screen
downwards
3) Scroll down c) discuss a problem with someone
4) Scroll up d) prepare a plan or a document
5) Back up e) enter a code or a password to gain access to
the computer programme
6) Talk over f) move text or an image on a computer screen
upwards
7) Meet up g) make a copy of the information
8) Draw up h) work on something
9) Deal with i) introduce a topic or an issue
10) Bring up j) gather with someone to do something
To try out…; to hook up …; to scroll down …; to double click …; to zoom in on…; …; to draw
up … .
… a page; … the photo; … to the power supply; … equipment; … ; … a contract; … the face .
verbs below.
Збільшувати (зоображення); зменшувати (зображення); підключитися до інтернету; клікнути

правою кнопкою комп’ютерної миші; повний розмір; стоворити резервну копію файлів; двічі
клікнути правою кнопкою комп’ютерної миші.
to hook up to the internet; to zoom in; to right click; full size; to back up files; to
zoom out; to right double click.
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1) The plane landed when one of its engines (cut out). 2) At midnight he (wake up) when the car
alarm (go off). 3) His mobile wasn’t working and he (charge it up) as soon as he (come) home. 4)
He (scroll up) to the top of the page. 5) She always (back up) her files on floppies. 6) They were
(wait around) because they wanted to see what would happen. 7) She (open up) the file on the
memory stick. 8) I saw her (load up) the washing machine. 9) There was a photocopier in the office
and he (run off) ten copies of his report. 10) Yesterday he (send out) emails to all his friends.
11.5. Fill in the gaps with the appropriate words.
1) Sometimes he forgets … when he leaves his office. 2) First … your password. 3) Thank God, no
one … ever into his computer. 4) She has a problem. She can’t … the system. 5) She clicked on rhe
link and then … down. 6) A message …, bit she couldn’t read it. 7) The girl … the copy of her
report. 8) It’s a start menu. You have … it to begin. 9) She presset the red button to … her tablet.
10) They don’t know how to … the internet cable.
a) log into; b) has ever hacked; c) to shut down; d) scrolled; e) put in/key in; f) printed out; g) power
up; h) hook up; i) to click on; j) popped up.
11.6. Write the phrasal verbs in the order you normaly work on your computer. Make
comments on what you do and why.
1) turn on
2) shut down
3) key in
4) plug in
5) wipe out
6) go down
7) scroll up
8) scroll down
9) back up
10) hook up
11) log in
12) power up
13) boot up
14) filter out
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1) His computer is acting up. 2) They auction off their property because they are in debt. 3) You can
double click the photo to zoom in or right double click the image to zoom out. 4) Scroll forward to zoom in
and backward to zoom out. 5) A scientist has come up with an interesting new invention. 6) She has wiped
out all the files. 7) I’ll send an email as soon as I go online. 8) She is cut off from everything she likes. 9)
She needs to charge up her mobile. 10) She’s measuring out 35 grams of sugar.
a) to make bigger; to make smaller; b) to make bigger; to make smaller; c) sell in an auction; d) has
suggested; e) use the Internet; f) isolated; g) weighing ; h) to put electricity into; i) deleted; j) is
behaving badly.
11.8. Replace words (or collocations) in bold with the phrasal verbs.
1) She inserted the dishwasher in the power socket.

2) He saw if the headphones worked well.
3) He’s making copies of the agenda of the meeting.
4) He usually enters his car into the garage in reverse gear.
5) You should always make a copy of important computer files.
6) I’m not sure he’s capable of going there tonight.
7) She didn’t have space on the disc.
Mini-dialogues
1
- How do you back up your computer files?
- I back most of my stuff up on one of those flash drive things.
- It's a good idea to back up at least once a month
2
- I need your help. I can’t log into the system.
- I can help you with that. You need to hook up your computer. Plug it in and power it up…
Maybe YOU can go ahead and help out?
Click on a photo of any person, and it zooms out to full-size.

Page 56
She signed up for an oline dating service.

He’s going to filter out all the spam on his account.
Film the whole building first, then zoom in on the door.
With the introduction of electric cars, petrol-driven vehicles are expected to be phased out in about
twenty years.
He wasn’t ready for exams, but he hoped it would work out.
He’ll look after your dog while you’re on holiday.
You need to fill out this form to register for the couse.
Check out his website – it’s really amazing!
Can we hook up to the electricity supply at the campsite?
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12. PROFESSIONS AND JOBS
Phrasal Verbs Carry on Carry out Catch up

Get ahead Lay off Let down Keep up (with) Knock off
Knuckle down Run by Take on Take over Wrap up
1) Take over a) tell someone about an idea or plan to find out

their opinion
2) Take on b) stay up to date with something
3) Run by c) do things that you should have done before
4) Lay off d) stop employing someone
5) Knock off e) do or complete something
6) Keep up (with) f) start working hard
7) Get ahead g) employ someone
8) Catch up h) be successful in a work
9) Carry out i) stop working
10) Knuckle down j) take control of something
Hard work …; to take on …; to open up …; to keep up with…; to carry out …; …; to lay off… .
… two more workers; … new technology; … a worker; … a research; … a small guesthouse; …

wore him down.
12.3. Which Ukrainian collocation is closer in its meaning to its English counterpart?
Списати заборгованість; заснувати свій власний бізнес; втратити терпіння; гнучкий графік
роботи; постійна робота; отримати гроші у спадщину; йому це так не минеться.
To run out of patienсe; flexie-time; he won’t get away with it; to write off debts; full-time job;
to set up (…) own business; to come into money.
1) He was ready to … a lot of responsibility and work for long hours.
2) He promissed … for what he had lost.
3) They were upset because an agreement ….
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4) When somebody …, he was always ready to answer back.

5) At the age of 60, he … and … his company … to his son.
6) When George stepped down, his elder son … the company.
7) Ryan promissed to … her … with a part-time job.
8) Can you … a date for the next meeting?
9) He phoned Jessica, and she … him … to her boss.
10) If you … in your job, you’ll make a successful career.
a) to make up; b) take on; c) stepped down; handed over; d) fell through; e) took over; f) fix
up; g) get ahead; h) put through; i) fix up; j) told him off.
12.5. Use the verbs in the correct form.

1) When yesterday morning Roy (set off) to work, his car (break down) and he (end up) in calling a
taxi. 2) She always (dream) of being a problem-solver: she has communication skills, she’s good
with people and she never (run out) of patience. 3) Their shop (deal in) rare books. 4) He (set up)
his business and offered (to take her on). But she (turn it down). 5) He (let down) the clients, and he
wouldn’t (get away with it). 6) College graduates don’t have the experience that companies (look
for). 7) He (bring up) the issue they were not ready to consider. 8) He (come into) money and (set
up) a small guesthouse. 9) She has (put forward) some interesting ideas. 10) The company (try out)
a new computer system at the moment.
12.6. Replace phrases in bold with the suitable phrasal verbs..

1) The company was growing quickly and had to employ hundreds of people every year.
2) After two years in his present job, he found it necessary to accept a new challenge.
3) They have changed the date of his interview so that it happens earlier – on Tuesday
morning.
4) We need to increase our profits by 20% by December. I'm not sure we can achieve it.
5) He exhausted himself because he worked too hard.
6) I’ll stay at work late tonight to be successful.
7) They plan to make money from the event.
8) By the end of the day they will count all the money and go home.
9) Let’s finish this meeting so we can go home.
10) The factory where he was employed stopped working.
a) to take on; b) cash up; c) to take on; d) bring it off; e) brought forward to Tuesday
morning; f) closed down; g) to get ahead; h) burnt himself out; i) wrap up; j) to cash in (on).
Page 59
1) What does your job consist of?

2) What kind of tasks do you have to carry out each day?
3) At what time do you knock off each day?
4) Do you know anyone who has ever been laid off?
5) What qualities do you think you need to get ahead in the job that you do?
6) What did you do to get taken on for the job that you have now?
Mini-dialogues
1
- Do you work indoors or outdoors?
- I’m an office worker and I work in an office block. But there are also outdoor jobs.
As a child I dreamed of working in healthcare or in retail. I never thought that one
day I would work in banking.
2
- Do you know that Phil has quit his job?
- Oh, no, I don’t. I thought he liked his job and he was getting on with his boss very
well.
- He liked it, you are right. But you know, he’s very impatient and he never runs his
plans by anyone else. He is easy to run out of patience if someone gives him some
advice. And he got furious when he was told that his job had to be done over. He
couldn’t put up with this and left the office.
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Sue got bored with her job and decided to give it up. That’s why she handed in her resignation.
He liked to work on a building site, but soon his excitement wore off and it became just like any
other hob.
He said he would hand in resignation if things don’t work out in his job.
The authorities closed down the night club because it allowed teenagers to buy alcoholic drinks.
I think we have to wrap it up for today.
He works on improving his conversation skills.
Page 60
His wife backed him up in his decision to quit his job.

Can you bring the meeting forward a week?
The city council has contracted out street cleaning services to the private company.
We’re interested in your proposal but we’d like you to spell a few things out for us.
Would you like me to copy you in on all my official correspondence?
His secretary is ill. I need someone to fill in for her.
Plans to build a new superstore in the town have fallen through.
I hope your business will pick up again soon.
Phone her up and report back to me afterwards, please.
They are selling off their stock because they’ll close down the shop next week.
Are you going home after the conference? – No, I’m staying behind to finish the work.
They decided to team up for the new project.
1) They have drawn up an employment contract for you to sign.

2) We’ll think through your proposal and get it back to you tomorrow.
3) You have to drum up interest in your new product.
4) Can you fill in for me while I’m on holiday?
5) If you want to get ahead in life you must work hard and never give up.
6) Someone was trying to hack into his computer yesterday.
7) We all knuckled down and finished the work before the deadline.
8) Many companies lay off workers during the recession.
9) If you hope to get ahead in your job, you have to measure up to our expectations.
a) consider carefully b) do my work c) to get into

d) stop employing e) to be as good as we expect f) increase
g) started working hard h) to succeed i) prepared
1) She didn’t like her job. Вона вирішила полишити ЇЇ.

2) She wanted to talk to Mr. Bryan. Вона попросила записати ЇЇ попередньо на прийом на
четвер.
3) I don’t know where she is. Ти можеш ЇЙ зателефонувати?
4) I’ve got some ideas. Я узгоджу ЇХ з Вашим босом.
5) We’ve found a new teacher. Ми оформили ЙОГО на роботу над нашим новим проєктом.
Page 61
6) The company was making big losses. Тож ми перейняли на себе керівництво НЕЮ.
7) The company has poor sales figures. Ми мусимо ЦЕ обговорити.
8) The meeting is getting boring. Час ЙОГО завершувати.
9) I’ll send you my report. Але зараз я повинен ЙОГО дописати
12.11. Match definitions to phrasal verbs in brackets:
1) To withdraw from an agreement - (to get back; to pull out; to run out; to fall apart)
2) To make someone pay to much money – (to pay back; to write off; to rip off; to work out)
3) To get control of something – (to take up; to get over; to put up; to take over)
4) To leave your job – (to give up; to get over; to write off; to step down)
5) To make a provisional appointment – (to pencil in; to write down; to take in; to set up)
12.12. Which words can go together?
a cigarette a problem an open children a suit a bus the fire an order

air
concert
To carry out …
To put out …
To bring up …
To sort out …
To call off …
To try on …
To get on …
Page 62
13. NATURE
Phrasal Verbs Clear up Cool down Cut down

Die out Freeze over Get around Give up Go down
Heat up Phase out Throw away Use up Wipe out
1) Wipe out a) get rid of something

2) Die out b) destroy something completely
3) Throw away c) gradually stop
4) Use up d) increase the temperature
5) Phase out e) stop existing
6) Heat up f) become better (about the weather)
7) Dry up g) grow colder
8) Clear up h) produce heat, light, a smell or a gas
9) Cool down i) disappear through evaporation
10) Give off j) finish a supply of something
To heat up …; don’t throw away …; the rain washed away …; turn off …; to blow up …; the rivers
….
… the tap; … balloons; … plastic bottles; …; … are drying up; … the surface of the earth; all
the dirt and rubbish.
verbs below:
Зрубати дерево; знищити усе життя на планеті; ховатися під деревом; зігрітися; тепло
одягнутися; вичищати ставок; виривати бур’яни; шукати альтернативні джерела енергії;
запровадити нові правила.
To shelter under a tree; to look for alternative sources of energy; to warm up; to wipe out all
life on our planet; to clean out the pond; to cut down a tree; to set out new rules; to pull up
weeds; to dress up warm.
Page 63
1) In recent years many species have … .
2) Air is … mainly of nitrogen and oxygen.
3) Whole villages were … by the floods.
4) Many people … old things …. But they have to recycle them instead.
5) He looks up to people who … animal rights.
6) We … climate changes to global warming.
7) To help the environment, people must … the production of petrol-driven cars.
8) The river flooded and … the bridge.
9) Cars … many fumes.
10) We need … plastic bottles.
a) wiped out; b) throw away; c) put down; d) washed away; e) to cut out; f) give off; g) phase
out; h) died out; i) made up; j) stand up for.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
13.5. Replace phrases in bold with the suitable phrasal verbs.
1) He left his new shirt on the beach and the big wave removed it.
2) They made it larger with a camera to look more closely at the small insects.
3) They made many experiments.
4) It takes a long time to get rid of prejudices.
5) Climate changes require changes to our lifestyles.
6) The guide told us to be careful because of the snakes.
7) He’s afraid to be attacked by a shark.
8) He plans to read about African animals.
9) If the weather becomes brighter we’ll walk down to the beach.
a) zoomed in; b) to break down; c) to watch out for; d) to be set upon by; e) washed it away; f) to
read up on; g) call for; h) carried out; i) brightens up.
./////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

1) How does the weather affect your mood?
2) What do you like or dislike about today’s weather?
3) Are you into nature documentaries?
Page 64
4) Would you like to live in town or countryside?

5) What id the most beautiful thing in nature? Why?
6) What bad things are people doing to nature?
7) How would the world be a better place if we all went back to nature?
8) In what ways can we save more water? Please tell your experiences.
9) How has nature changed since you were a child?
10) What can you do to help prevent pollution?
12) Do you think recycling is an important community service?
13.7 Match a sentence on the left with a sentence on the right.
1) It’s very cold today. a) Their children ran down to the sea.
2) The Kozhukhars finally got to the beach. b) It takes up most of their time.
3) Kate walked up to the edge of the swimming c) Suddenly he was set upon by a lion.
pool. d) Put on your coat.
4) They work hard in the field. e) She took off her dress and dived in.
5) The 35-year-old zookeeper was cleaning an f) Last week we cut it down.
enclosure. g) Hold on to your hat.
6) There used to be a tree behind the house. h) It could’t climb down.
7) There was a heavy storm yesterday. i) A few trees fell down on the roof of their
8) It’s windy. house.
9) Watch out in the mountains. j) It is caused by the effect of greenhouse gasses.
10) A cat got up a tree. k) But we still rely on power companies.
11) The weather is heating up. l) There are bears there.
12) We use more and more solar and wind
power.
13.8 Complete the sentences.
It hasn’t rained for a long time and … … turn on the tap.

When we need some water we … … the rivers are drying up.
There were heavy floods and … … and their number is going down.
Don’t throw away plastic bottles because … … the lake has frozen over.
We have to replace the trees … … when we run out of oil.
How will we fuel our cars … … not to use up all the resources.
It was very cold and … … which we cut down.
We have to think of the future and … … they wiped out whole villages.
People hunt whales … … they break down very slowly.
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Revised by https://www.facebook.com/groups/212819205870963/
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3. HUMAN BEINGS …………...…………………….….….………...…………………………. 13

4. HEALTH AND ILLNESS ………………………………………………………….………… 20

5. SPORTS AND GAMES ……………………………………………………………………… 25

6. TRAVEL AND TOURISM ………………………………………………………………….. 30

8. FOOD AND DRINKS ………………………………………………………………………… 41

9. CLOTHES AND FASHION …………………………………………………………………. 45

10. SCHOOL AND EDUCATION ……………………………………………………………... 49

11. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ………………………………………………………….. 53

12. PROFESSIONS AND JOBS ……………………………………………………………….. 57

13. NATURE ……………………………………………………………………………………. 62

Phrasal Verbs Break up Bring up Come across

Grow apart Grow up Look after Look up to Name after

Run in Split up Take after Tell off Turn to

1.1. Match phrasal verbs (1 – 10) with their definitions (a – j).

1.5. Replace phrases in bold with the suitable phrasal verbs..

1) They usually spent time together once a month.

- How do Bob and Cindy get along with their mother?

1.7. Answer the questions.

a) take care of b) tolerate c) ended marriage relationship

1.10. Use verbs in the correct form:

1.11. Translate Ukrainian sentences into English using a suitable pronoun:

1.12. Match definitions to phrasal verbs in brackets:

Phrasal Verbs Clean up Go ahead Dry off

2.1. Match phrasal verbs (1 – 9) with their definitions (a – i).

1) Move in a) make a place clean and tidy

2.2. Which words (or callocations) can go together?

To plug in …; to move into …; to mop up …; to take down …; …to hang up….

2.5. Replace phrases in bold with the suitable phrasal verbs.

- Do you still live in that old house?

Whose translation is the best?

2.7. Answer the questions.

2.10. Use verbs in the correct form:

1) They needed a new bedroom in their house. Власник вирішив ЇЇ добудувати.

2.12. Match definitions to phrasal verbs in brackets.

Phrasal Verbs Calm down Cheer up Depend on

3.1. Match phrasal verbs (1 – 9) with their definitions (a – i).

1) Depend on a) visit someone at their home

3.2. Which words (or callocations) can go together?

He let down …; to warm up to …; to light up …; to give up …; to hear from …; to burst into …; to

Виявити прихильність до…; помахати рукою у відповідь; це не має нічого спільного з …;

3.5. Replace phrases in bold with the corresponding phrasal verbs:

- Але як це сталося? Я знаю, що ви завжди добре ладнали.

We Can Work It Out

Think of what you're saying

Life is very short, and there's no time

Life is very short, and there's no time

3.7. Answer the questions.

1) How often do you help out your friends?

1) It’s getting late, so I think I’ll get off.

3.10. Use verbs in the correct form:

3.11. Translate Ukrainian sentences into English using a suitable pronoun:

1) He wanted to attack his opponent. Але друзі стримали ЙОГО.

3.12. Match definitions to phrasal verbs in brackets.

3.13. Give your answers:

What are you going to do?

1) Bring out a) become less upset, excited or angry

Do you want to get to know closer Sunday People (https://www.mirror.co.uk/all-

I need to run over a new song so I must rush off

It reminds me of a singer who raked in lots of cash