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Lecture 1 - Introduction

This document outlines the topics and information covered in the MEC 2009 - Engineering Drawing I course. The course will cover geometric drawing, machine drawing, and electrical engineering drawing. It will teach the use of drawing instruments, methods of projection, orthographic projection, and machine drawing techniques like dimensioning and assembly drawings. Students will have 2 hours of lectures and 1 tutorial per week. Assessment will include tutorials, tests, and a final exam. Recommended textbooks are also provided.

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lubuto Tuntepe
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40 views30 pages

Lecture 1 - Introduction

This document outlines the topics and information covered in the MEC 2009 - Engineering Drawing I course. The course will cover geometric drawing, machine drawing, and electrical engineering drawing. It will teach the use of drawing instruments, methods of projection, orthographic projection, and machine drawing techniques like dimensioning and assembly drawings. Students will have 2 hours of lectures and 1 tutorial per week. Assessment will include tutorials, tests, and a final exam. Recommended textbooks are also provided.

Uploaded by

lubuto Tuntepe
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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MEC 2009 – Engineering Drawing I

19/11/2015 09:06 Lecture No.1 CGC. 1 of 30


INTRODUCTION
Name: C. G. Chizyuka, PhD Cand.
Room : 102 (School of Engineering Main Building)

Course : MEC 2009 – Engineering Drawing I

Geometric Drawing

Machine Drawing (Mechanical


Drawing)

Electrical Engineering Drawing


component

19/11/2015 09:06 Lecture No.1 CGC. 2 of 30


Topics
• Use of drawing instruments
• Layout of drawings sheet, title block formatting and line work

• Methods of Projections
• Geometric and Graphics

• Orthographic Projection
• Loci

19/11/2015 09:06 Lecture No.1 CGC. 3 of 30


Topics (cont.)
• Auxiliary Views
• Intersection of regular solids

• Surface development
• Machine Drawing

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A Simplest Example of Surface
Development

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Machine Drawing
Scale layout

Title Block formatting

Dimensioning

Sectional Views

Assembly Drawing

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An Example of an Assembly Problem

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Assembled Solution

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Assembly In Reality

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OR

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Additional Course Information
• 2 hrs Lectures
Time Allocation
• 1 x 3hr Tutorials

• Tutorial : 20%
Assessment • 2 Tests : 20%
• Final Exam: 60%
The will be a min of twenty
20 tutorial exercises & One
(1) final examination.

19/11/2015 09:06 Lecture No.1 CGC. 11 of 30


Recommended Books
• Morling K – Engineering
Drawing
Prescribed: • Mott L.C. – Engineering
Drawing & Construction

• Simon C.H., Maguare D.E. –


Recommended Engineering Drawing Practice
• Firth C.B., Vander Willigen
Texts: A.W. – Engineering Drawing
Technology

• Handbook for Engineering


Drawing, School of
engineering, UNZA.

19/11/2015 09:06 Lecture No.1 CGC. 12 of 30


Additional Info
• Provided – Drawing paper
• Not provided:
– Compasses
– 30cm rule
– 2 set-square(45 and 30/60 deg (Longest side 30cm))
– Protractor
– Pencils (h, 2h, 3h, and 4h)
– Pencil sharpener
– Soft eraser
– French curves
– Cellotape OR Clamp (Never use pins!)
– Sand paper

19/11/2015 09:06 Lecture No.1 CGC. 13 of 30


Additional Info (cont)
• Optional Equipment
– Circle template
– Ellipse template
– Bolt/Nuts template
• Late work will NOT be accepted
• All drawings to be done in pencil only
• The notice board in drawing rooms (or
walls/floor) will not be used for sharpening
pencils!
19/11/2015 09:06 Lecture No.1 CGC. 14 of 30
Drawing Practice
• Golden rule: NEATNESS
• Instrument:
– The lead or pencil:
• Hardness
• Sharpening
– Rule and Set Square:
• Tee-Square
– Guiding rule
– Horizontal lines
• Set Square
– Vertical & Slanted lines

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Drawing Board with Tee-square

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Drawing practice (cont)
• Note: Never use measuring instrument to draw any line
– Compass and Dividers:
• Note: Never use the ones obtained from Mathematical
Sets!
– French Curves
• Example of its use:

19/11/2015 09:06 Lecture No.1 CGC. 17 of 30


The British Standard BS8888 recommends that for normal practical
purposes the area of the largest sheet is one square metre and the
sides are in the ratio of 1:√2. This means that the dimensions of the
sheet are 841 mm × 1189 mm.

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Drawing Paper Formatting

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Title Block Formatting

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Lettering
• Main requirements:
– Legibility
» Clear
» Distinct
– Uniformity
– Ease
– Rapidity

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Lettering (cont)
• Uniformity
– Thickness
– Shape
– Style
– Slope (either - NAME or NAME)
– Spacing (letters and words)

Always use CAPITAL letters and numerals


Never use ORNAMENTAL lettering

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Lettering Formats
Straight Inclined

ILTFEHVA ILTFEHVA
WMNKXYZ WMNKXYZ
OQCGJUD OQCGJUD
P RB8 3S2 P RB8 3S2
0 6 9 4 75& 0 6 9 4 75&
NEVER COMBINE THE
TWO FORMATS!

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LINE TYPES

•Firm and dark


•Use H or HB pencil

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LINE TYPES (Cont)

Use 3H or 4H pencil

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LINE TYPES (Cont)

Use 2H or 3H pencil

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LINE TYPES (Cont)

Use 2H or 3H pencil

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LINE TYPES (Cont)

• Use 2H pencil
• Dashes & spaces equi-space and
equidistant

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LINE TYPES (Cont)

Use 2H pencil

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LINE TYPES (Cont)

• Thin: use 3H
• Thick: use H
• Line thick at changes of direction

19/11/2015 09:06 Lecture No.1 CGC. 30 of 30

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