Intertek Proposition 65 Decision Tree
Intertek Proposition 65 Decision Tree
Proposition 65
Compliance Strategy
and Assistance
Your Regulatory Expert and Partner
The need for a Prop 65 warning is triggered when Step 1: Product Assessment and Risk Analysis
one or more of the listed chemicals is present in
Identify responsibilities associated with the product and
products, homes or workplaces, unless exposure
include a strategy that will assist in meeting the requirements
to the chemical(s) is low enough to pose no
specific to the determined responsibilities.
significant risk of cancer or birth defects or other
reproductive harm. To help businesses identify • Review Prop 65 list of chemicals
safe-haven opportunities where a Prop 65 warning
• Review product information
is not required, Cal/EPA’s Office of Environmental
Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) has established • Assess areas of risk for Prop 65 substances
“Safe Harbor Levels” for ~25% of the ~900
• Prepare proposal for client’s Prop 65 positional statement
Prop 65 chemicals. Specified in units of ‘microgram
of chemical per day’ (μg/day), the Safe Harbor • Prepare strategy guide and action plan for compliance
Levels reflect the “No Significant Risk Level” [NSRL]
for cancer-causing chemicals and the “Maximum
Allowable Dose Level” [MADL] for reproductive Step 2: Product Screening and Testing
toxins. For chemicals with no established Safe Based on the product assessment, conduct product screening
Harbor Level, OEHHA allows businesses to establish (XRF) or chemical testing.
their own NSRL /MADL safe harbors, as long as the
approach is scientifically sound and consistent with
OEHHA practices. When exposures are determined Step 3: Exposure Assessment and Safe Harbor Level
to be below the Safe Harbor Levels derived by Development (as necessary)
OEHHA, or below NSRL/MADL values derived by Assess the potential exposure to listed chemicals present in a
businesses, no Prop 65 warning is required. product and to derive NSRL/MADLs, if needed, to determine
To help businesses understand and comply with warning requirements.
Prop 65 requirements, Intertek offers a robust
and reliable portfolio of solutions.
California Proposition 65 Compliance Decision Tree
* It is technically difficult to verify 100% compliance with Prop 65 due to the potential presence of very low
levels (depending on detection limits) of, for example, residual chemicals or heavy metals, but the likelihood of
enforcement action in these scenarios is expected to be low.
Note: Having conducted and documented this due diligence effort, it does not mean that you will not
be targeted by lawyers (the only sure way is to have a Prop 65 warning), but this documentation
would support your efforts if you decide to defend yourself in court or to attempt to negotiate lower
settlements. Intertek is not a law firm but provides expert advice in relation to regulatory compliance
Intertek is a leading quality solutions provider to industries worldwide.
From auditing and inspection, to testing, training, advisory, quality
assurance and certification, Intertek adds value for its customers by
helping improve the quality and safety of their products, assets and
processes. With a network of more than 1,000 laboratories and offices
and over 38,000 people in more than 100 countries, Intertek supports
companies’ success in the global marketplace, by helping customers
to meet end users’ expectations for safety, sustainability, performance,
integrity and desirability in virtually any market worldwide.
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