DACE Labour Norms Equipment Installation V2

Inhoud Equipment Installation
1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 2
2 Installation of Static Equipment ................................................................................................. 2
2.1 General ................................................................................................................................. 2
2.2 Installation of Vessels / Columns and Towers ...................................................................... 2
2.2.1 Pressure vessel horizontal (drum) .................................................................................... 2
2.2.2 Pressure vessel vertical.................................................................................................... 3
2.2.3 Column (tower) ................................................................................................................. 3
2.3 Installation of Trays and Demisters....................................................................................... 6
2.3.1 Demister Pads .................................................................................................................. 6
2.3.2 Sieve Trays ...................................................................................................................... 6
2.3.3 Valve trays........................................................................................................................ 6
2.4 Installation of Exchangers / Condensers / Reboilers ............................................................ 8
2.4.1 Fixed tube, sheet or U-tube heat exchanger .................................................................... 8
2.4.2 Floating Head Heat exchanger ......................................................................................... 8
2.5 Installation of Airfin Coolers ................................................................................................ 11
3 Rotating Equipment ................................................................................................................ 12
3.1 General ............................................................................................................................... 12
3.2 Installation of Pumps .......................................................................................................... 13
3.3 Installation of Fans and Motors ........................................................................................... 14
3.4 Installation of Compressors ................................................................................................ 15
3.4.1 Centrifugal compressor .................................................................................................. 15
3.4.2 Reciprocating compressor .............................................................................................. 17
3.5 Turbines.............................................................................................................................. 19
4 Miscellaneous Equipment ....................................................................................................... 20
4.1 Belt conveyors .................................................................................................................... 20
4.1.1 Open type without walkway ............................................................................................ 21
4.1.2 Enclosed type with side walkway ................................................................................... 22
1
DACE Labour Norms V2 / Equipment Installation
1 Introduction
This section includes labour norms for Equipment installation work.
The labour norms listed are for direct labour only and have no bearing on equipment or material
cost, constructions, equipment rental, small tools or overhead (other than listed in the man-hour all
in rate). For the general description of labour norms we refer to the “DACE Labour Norms – general
description”.
All labour for unloading from railroad cars or trucks, storing in storage yard or warehouse, hauling to
installation site and installing are included in the man-hours listed.
2 Installation of Static Equipment
2.1 General
All labour norms shown in the following tables include:
 Unloading near foundation
 Assembling (if applicable)
 Rigging
 Alignment
 Bolting

Not included are:
 Check and adjustment of foundations
 Grouting
 Cranes and lifting devices
 Scaffolding
 Hydro testing
 Internals
 Platforms, ladders etc
 Cleaning
2.2 Installation of Vessels / Columns and Towers
2.2.1 Pressure vessel horizontal (drum)

A horizontal pressure vessel is a horizontal oriented, placed on saddles and designed to hold gases
or liquids at a pressure substantially different from the ambient pressure.
The pressure vessels are widely used in the process industries (oil & gas, chemical,
pharmaceutical, plastics and rubber and the food and beverage industry) and high temperature
process industry (glass, paper and board).
2
2.2.2 Pressure vessel vertical
A vertical pressure vessel is a vertical oriented and designed to hold gases or liquids at a pressure
substantially different from the ambient pressure.
The pressure vessels are widely used in the process industries (oil & gas, chemical,
pharmaceutical, plastics and rubber and the food and beverage industry) and high temperature
process industry (glass, paper and board).
2.2.3 Column (tower)

Columns are widely used in the chemical process industries where large quantities of liquids have
to be distilled. Such industries are the petroleum processing, petrochemical production, natural gas
processing, coal tar processing, brewing, liquefied air separation, and hydrocarbon solvents
production and similar industries but it finds its widest application in petroleum refineries.
The following definitions are used in the column estimate model:
1) Wall
2) Ends (heads)
3) Skirt
4) Skirt top ring
5) Gusset
6) Skirt bottom ring
7) Tube lure
8) Manhole
9) Insulation ring
10) Tray support ring
3
4
The labour norms include:
 Loading and onsite transport from on-site storage yard or warehouse location to plant
location.
 Complete installation, adjustment and alignment of equipment, including fastening with
shim plates and anchor bolts.
The labour norms exclude:

 Open and close manholes
 Installation of internals
 Installation of ladders and walkways
 Hydro testing
 Grouting
Weight KG Horizontal Vertical

Hours Hours
From To ton Install Adjust ton Install Adjust
- 500 10.00 3.00 2.00 12.00 4.00 2.00
500 1,000 7.00 4.00 3.00 9.00 6.00 3.00
1,000 2,000 4.50 5.00 4.00 5.50 7.00 4.00
2,000 3,000 3.67 6.00 5.00 4.33 8.00 5.00
3,000 4,000 3.25 7.00 6.00 3.75 9.00 6.00
4,000 6,000 2.33 8.00 6.00 3.00 10.00 8.00
6,000 8,000 2.13 10.00 7.00 2.63 12.00 9.00
8,000 10,000 2.00 12.00 8.00 2.50 15.00 10.00
10,000 12,000 1.92 15.00 8.00 2.42 18.00 11.00
12,000 14,000 1.86 18.00 8.00 2.36 21.00 12.00
14,000 16,000 1.81 20.00 9.00 2.31 24.00 13.00
16,000 18,000 1.78 22.00 10.00 2.22 26.00 14.00
18,000 20,000 1.80 24.00 12.00 2.15 28.00 15.00
20,000 24,000 1.67 28.00 12.00 2.00 32.00 16.00
24,000 28,000 1.57 32.00 12.00 1.90 36.00 17.00
28,000 32,000 1.53 36.00 13.00 1.87 42.00 18.00
32,000 36,000 1.50 40.00 14.00 1.77 45.00 19.00
36,000 40,000 1.45 44.00 14.00 1.70 48.00 20.00
40,000 44,000 1.41 46.00 16.00 1.66 52.00 21.00
44,000 48,000 1.33 48.00 16.00 1.58 54.00 22.00
48,000 52,000 1.27 50.00 16.00 1.52 56.00 23.00
52,000 56,000 1.25 54.00 16.00 1.46 58.00 24.00
56,000 60,000 1.17 54.00 18.00 1.40 60.00 24.0
5
2.3 Installation of Trays and Demisters
2.3.1 Demister Pads

A demister is a device often fitted to vapour liquid separator vessels to enhance the removal of
liquid droplets entrained in a vapour stream. Demisters may be a mesh type coalescer, vane pack
or other structure intended to aggregate the mist into droplets that are heavy enough to separate
from the vapour stream. Demister packs are also used in vessels frequently.
2.3.2 Sieve Trays

Sieve trays are best suited for absorption of highly soluble but volatile compounds such as alcohols
and other soluble organics as well as some acid gases. This type of configuration minimizes water
usage while achieving maximum contaminant removal. Sieve trays are also less prone to plugging
than packed towers and can effectively remove particulate down to 5 microns in size.
2.3.3 Valve trays

In valve trays, perforations are covered by lift able caps. Vapour flows lifts the caps, thus self
creating a flow area for the passage of vapour. The lifting cap directs the vapour to flow horizontally
into the liquid, thus providing better mixing than is possible in sieve trays.
6
 Unpacking crates
 Install winch
 Close tray manholes
Note:
Close tray manhole Bolted : 3 hours each
Close tray manhole Clips : 2 hours each
Sieve trays with Metawa Demister

Diameter Sieve trays downcomers Valve trays trays pads
meter Bolted Clips Bolted Clips Bolted Clips Clips Bolted
0.50 6.0 3.6 6.9 4.1 7.5 4.5 5.0 8.0
1.00 10.0 6.0 11.5 6.9 12.5 7.5 10.0 15.0
1.50 13.0 7.8 15.0 9.0 16.3 9.8 15.0 23.0
2.00 20.0 12.0 23.0 13.8 25.0 15.0 20.0 30.0
2.50 30.0 18.0 34.5 20.7 37.5 22.5 25.0 40.0
3.00 40.0 24.0 46.0 27.6 50.0 30.0 30.0 50.0
3.50 52.0 31.2 59.8 35.9 65.0 39.0 35.0 75.0
4.00 65.0 39.0 74.8 44.9 81.3 48.8 40.0 100.0
4.50 85.0 51.0 97.8 58.7 106.3 63.8 45.0 140.0
5.00 100.0 60.0 115.0 69.0 125.0 75.0 50.0 180.0
5.50 120.0 72.0 138.0 82.8 150.0 90.0 55.0
6.00 140.0 84.0 161.0 96.6 175.0 105.0 60.0
6.50 160.0 96.0 184.0 110.4 200.0 120.0 65.0
7.00 190.0 114.0 218.5 131.1 237.5 142.5 70.0
7.50 220.0 132.0 253.0 151.8 275.0 165.0 75.0
8.00 240.0 144.0 276.0 165.6 300.0 180.0 80.0
8.50 270.0 162.0 310.5 186.3 337.5 202.5 85.0
9.00 305.0 183.0 350.8 210.5 381.3 228.8 90.0
7
2.4 Installation of Exchangers / Condensers / Reboilers
2.4.1 Fixed tube, sheet or U-tube heat exchanger

A heat exchanger is a device built for efficient heat transfer from one medium to another. The media
may be separated by a solid wall, so that they never mix. They are widely used in space heating,
refrigeration, air conditioning, power plants, chemical plants, petrochemical plants, petroleum
refineries, and natural gas processing.
A floating head exchanger is excellent for applications where the difference in temperature between
the hot and cold fluid causes unacceptable stresses in the axial direction of the shell and tubes. The
floating head can move, i.e. provides the possibility to expand in the axial direction.
2.4.2 Floating Head Heat exchanger
8
“Tema types”
Front End Shell Rear End
9
 Loading and Onsite transport from on-site storage yard or warehouse location to plant
location.
 Unloading from truck
 Check foundations
 Unloading assistance, Rigging assistance, and Crane assistance
 Hauling to installation site
 Complete installation, adjustment and alignment of equipment, including fastening with
shim plates and anchor bolts.

 Open and close shell and manholes
 Bundle pulling
 Grouting
 Hydro testing
Weight KG Horizontal Vertical

Hours Hours
- 1,000 8.00 4.00 4.00
1,000 2,000 5.00 6.00 4.00
2,000 3,000 3.67 7.00 4.00
3,000 4,000 3.00 8.00 4.00
4,000 5,000 2.80 10.00 4.00 2.40 8.00 4.00
5,000 6,000 2.67 10.00 6.00 2.33 10.00 4.00
6,000 7,000 2.57 12.00 6.00 2.28 11.00 5.00
7,000 8,000 2.50 14.00 6.00 2.25 13.00 5.00
8,000 9,000 2.44 14.00 8.00 2.11 14.00 5.00
9,000 10,000 2.40 16.00 8.00 2.10 16.00 5.00
10,000 12,000 2.25 17.00 10.00 2.00 18.00 6.00
12,000 14,000 2.14 20.00 10.00 1.93 20.00 7.00
14,000 16,000 2.06 21.00 12.00 1.88 22.00 8.00
16,000 18,000 2.00 24.00 12.00
18,000 20,000 1.95 27.00 12.00
20,000 24,000 1.75 30.00 12.00
24,000 28,000 1.00 32.00 14.00
28,000 32,000 1.64 36.00 14.00
32,000 36,000 1.56 40.00 14.00
36,000 40,000 1.50 42.00 16.00
40,000 44,000 1.45 46.00 16.00
44,000 48,000 1.41 49.00 16.00
48,000 52,000 1.35 52.00 16.00
10
2.5 Installation of Airfin Coolers
An air cooler is a device for ejecting heat from a fluid directly to ambient air. This is in contrast to
ejecting heat to water and then ejecting it to air, as with a shell and tube heat exchanger and a wet
cooling tower system. The obvious advantage of an air cooler is that it does not require water,
which means that plants requiring large cooling capacities need not be located near a supply of
cooling water.

location
 Complete installation and aligning of
o Bundles
o Fan, motor and supports
o Fan, Hood and guard
Weight TF
From To Hours/ton
- 5.00 15.00
5.00 10.00 12.00
10.00 20.00 10.00
20.00 30.00 9.00
> 30 8.00
11
3 Rotating Equipment
3.1 General
All man-hours shown in the following tables include:
 Unloading near foundation
 Assembling (if applicable)
 Rigging
 First Alignment
 Bolting
 Standard cleaning
 Final cold alignment
Not included are:

 Check and adjustment of foundations
 Grouting
 Cranes and lifting devices
 Scaffolding
 Platforms, ladders etc
 Chemical Cleaning
 Commissioning and start-up
12
3.2 Installation of Pumps

location.
 Complete installation, adjustment and alignment (2 times) of equipment, including fastening
with shim plates and anchor bolts.

 Assembly of pump motor
 Installation of coupling
Weight Ton Horizontal Vertical

Hours Hours
- 0.100 100.00 5.00 5.00
0.100 0.200 55.00 5.00 6.00
0.200 0.400 35.00 6.00 8.00 25.00 5.00 5.00
0.400 0.600 26.70 7.00 9.00 20.00 6.00 6.00
0.600 0.800 22.50 8.00 10.00 17.50 8.00 6.00
0.800 1.000 20.00 10.00 10.00 15.00 9.00 6.00
1.000 1.200 18.30 10.00 12.00 14.20 11.00 6.00
1.200 1.400 17.80 12.00 13.00 13.60 12.00 7.00
1.400 1.600 17.50 14.00 14.00 12.50 12.00 8.00
1.600 1.800 17.20 16.00 15.00 12.20 14.00 8.00
1.800 2.000 17.00 18.00 16.00 12.00 16.00 8.00
2.000 2.400 16.60 24.00 16.00
2.400 2.800 15.70 26.00 18.00
2.800 3.200 15.00 28.00 20.00
3.200 3.600 14.40 32.00 20.00
3.600 4.000 14.00 34.00 22.00
4.000 5.000 12.00 38.00 22.00
5.000 6.000 11.00 42.00 24.00
6.000 7.000 10.00 46.00 24.00
7.000 8.000 9.30 48.00 26.00
8.000 9.000 8.90 52.00 28.00
9.000 10.000 8.60 56.00 30.00
10.000 12.000 7.50 68.00 32.00
13
3.3 Installation of Fans and Motors

location.

 Assembly of pump motor
 Installation of coupling
 Grouting
Note:
 For flexible Coupling reduce hours with 20%
 For install coupling increase hours with 40%
 If “assembly” required increase hours with 100%
Power
Weight Ton kW Hours
Fan &
Motor
Ton Install
0.20 0.75 30.00 6.00
0.25 1.1 30.00 7.50
0.30 1.5 30.00 9.00
0.35 2.2 30.00 10.50
0.65 4.0 24.00 15.60
0.90 5.5 24.00 21.60
1.25 7.5 24.00 30.00
2.00 11 21.00 42.00
2.50 15 21.00 52.50
3.00 18.5 21.00 63.00
> 3.00 18.5 20.00 80.00
14
3.4 Installation of Compressors
3.4.1 Centrifugal compressor

Centrifugal compressors are used throughout industry because they have fewer rubbing parts, are
relatively energy efficient, and give higher airflow than a similarly sized reciprocating compressor.
Their primary drawback is that they cannot achieve the high compression ratio of reciprocating
compressors without multiple stages. Centrifugal fan/blowers are more suited to continuous-duty
applications such as ventilation fans, air movers, cooling units, and other uses that require high
volume with little or no pressure increase.

location.

 Grouting
15
Total weight Hours set & align Hours installation Hours Hours Total Total
in parts on
in tons foundation Pre-assembled Cold Install Hours Hours
per
ton total unit alignment accessories
1 2 3 4 1+3+4 2+3+4
Compressors
10 40.0 400 200 20 100 520 320
15 30.0 450 220 30 110 590 360
20 25.0 500 240 40 120 660 400
25 22.0 550 260 50 130 730 440
30 20.0 600 280 60 140 800 480
35 18.6 650 300 70 150 870 520
40 17.5 700 320 80 160 940 560
45 16.7 750 340 90 170 1,010 600
50 16.0 800 360 100 180 1,080 640
60 14.2 850 380 110 190 1,150 680
70 12.9 900 400 120 200 1,220 720
80 11.9 950 420 130 210 1,290 760
90 11.1 1,000 440 140 220 1,360 800
100 10.5 1,050 460 150 230 1,430 840
125 9.6 1,200 500 160 250 1,610 910
150 9.0 1,350 540 170 270 1,790 980
175 8.6 1,500 580 180 290 1,970 1,050
200 8.3 1,650 620 190 310 2,150 1,120
225 8.0 1,800 660 200 330 2,330 1,190
250 7.8 1,950 700 210 350 2,510 1,260
7.5 hrs / ton 2.5 hrs / ton 1.0 hrs / ton 1.5 hrs / ton 10.0 hrs / ton 5.0 hrs / ton
16
3.4.2 Reciprocating compressor
A reciprocating compressor or piston compressor is a positive-displacement compressor that uses
pistons driven by a crankshaft to deliver gases at high pressure. We can categorize reciprocating
compressors into many types and for many applications. Primarily, it is used in a great many
industries, including oil refineries, gas pipelines, chemical plants, natural gas processing plants and
refrigeration plants.

location.

 Grouting
17
Weight, Hours set & align of gear
tons box Hours Hours Hours Total Total
and cylinders on
compressor foundation Install Install Cold Hours Hours
assembled
and driver per ton total unit accessories alignment
1 2 3 4 1-4 2-4
< 30 hrs / ton 20 hrs / ton 20 12
5 24.0 120 80 24 16 240 120
10 16.0 160 100 32 24 316 156
15 13.3 200 120 40 32 392 192
20 12.0 240 140 48 40 468 228
25 11.2 280 160 56 48 544 264
30 10.7 320 180 64 56 620 300
35 10.3 360 200 72 64 696 336
40 10.0 400 220 80 72 772 372
45 9.8 440 240 88 80 848 408
50 9.6 480 260 96 88 924 444
55 9.5 520 280 104 96 1,000 480
60 9.3 560 300 112 104 1,076 516
65 9.2 600 320 120 112 1,152 552
70 9.1 640 340 128 120 1,228 588
75 9.1 680 360 136 128 1,304 624
80 9.0 720 380 144 136 1,380 660
85 8.9 760 400 152 144 1,456 696
90 8.9 800 420 160 152 1,532 732
95 8.8 840 440 168 160 1,608 768
100 8.8 880 460 176 168 1,684 804
105 8.8 920 480 184 176 1,760 840
110 8.7 960 500 192 184 1,836 876
115 8.7 1,000 520 200 192 1,912 912
120 8.7 1,040 540 208 200 1,988 948
125 8.6 1,080 560 216 208 2,064 984
130 8.6 1,120 580 224 216 2,140 1,020
135 8.6 1,160 600 232 224 2,216 1,056
140 8.6 1,200 620 240 232 2,292 1,092
145 8.6 1,240 640 248 240 2,368 1,128
150 8.5 1,280 660 256 248 2,444 1,164
> 8 hrs / ton 4 hrs / ton 2 hrs / ton 2 hrs / ton 16 hrs / ton 8 hrs / ton
18
3.5 Turbines
Hours
Total weight Hours set & align installation Hours Hours Total Total
pre-
of the unit in parts on foundation assembled Cold Install Hours Hours
per
in tons ton total unit alignment accessories
1 2 3 4 1+3+4 2+3+4
Steam Turbines
10 50.0 500 200 20 100 620 320
15 43.3 650 280 30 140 820 450
20 40.0 800 360 40 180 1,020 580
25 38.0 950 440 50 220 1,220 710
30 36.7 1,100 520 60 260 1,420 840
35 35.7 1,250 600 70 300 1,620 970
40 35.0 1,400 680 80 340 1,820 1,100
45 34.4 1,550 760 90 380 2,020 1,230
50 34.0 1,700 840 100 420 2,220 1,360
60 30.8 1,850 920 110 460 2,420 1,490
70 28.6 2,000 1,000 120 500 2,620 1,620
80 26.9 2,150 1,080 130 540 2,820 1,750
90 25.6 2,300 1,160 140 580 3,020 1,880
100 24.5 2,450 1,240 150 620 3,220 2,010
125 24.0 3,000 1,320 160 660 3,820 2,140
150 23.3 3,500 1,400 170 700 4,370 2,270
175 22.9 4,000 1,480 180 740 4,920 2,400
200 22.5 4,500 1,560 190 780 5,470 2,530
225 22.2 5,000 1,640 200 820 6,020 2,660
250 22.0 5,500 1,720 210 860 6,570 2,790
25 hrs /
20 hrs / ton 6 hrs / ton 1 hrs / ton 4 hrs / ton ton 11 hrs / ton
Gas
Turbines
25 32.0 800 400 40 240 1,080 680
50 24.0 1,200 550 60 280 1,540 890
75 21.3 1,600 700 80 320 2,000 1,100
100 20.0 2,000 850 100 360 2,460 1,310
125 19.2 2,400 1,000 120 400 2,920 1,520
150 18.7 2,800 1,150 140 440 3,380 1,730
175 18.3 3,200 1,300 160 480 3,840 1,940
200 18.0 3,600 1,450 180 520 4,300 2,150
225 17.8 4,000 1,600 200 560 4,760 2,360
250 17.6 4,400 1,750 220 600 5,220 2,570
21 hrs / 10.5 hrs /
17.5 hrs / ton 7 hrs / ton 1 hrs / ton 2.5 hrs / ton ton ton
19
4 Miscellaneous Equipment
4.1 Belt conveyors
A belt conveyor consists of two or more pulleys, with a continuous loop of material - the conveyor
belt - that rotates about them. One or both of the pulleys are powered, moving the belt and the
material on the belt forward. Belt conveyors are commonly used to convey items with irregular
bottom surfaces or small items that would fall in between rollers.
20
4.1.1 Open type without walkway
Hours per meter
The labour norms include

 Head and tail end equipment
 Enclosure structure and sheeting

 Electrical work
 Foundations
 Support structures (truss bridges)
Length Width in mm
in meters 450 600 750 900 1500 1900 2500
5 10.0 11.2 13.0 14.2 16.4 17.6

10 8.5 9.3 10.5 12.0 14.4 15.7
15 7.4 8.4 9.5 10.9 13.3 14.5
20 6.8 7.7 8.9 10.2 12.4 13.5
25 6.5 7.2 8.6 9.8 11.8 12.9
30 6.4 6.8 8.4 9.5 11.4 12.4 12.9
40 5.8 6.4 7.8 8.5 10.2 11.0 12.0
50 5.3 6.0 7.3 7.8 9.5 10.3 11.3
60 4.8 5.6 6.9 7.3 9.0 9.9 10.7
70 4.6 5.3 6.5 7.0 8.7 9.5 10.2
80 4.4 5.0 6.2 6.7 8.4 9.2 9.8
90 4.2 4.8 5.9 6.6 8.1 8.9 9.5
100 4.0 4.7 5.7 6.5 8.0 8.7 9.2
110 3.9 4.6 5.5 6.4 7.8 8.5 9.0
120 3.9 4.5 5.4 6.3 7.6 8.3 8.8
130 3.8 4.4 5.3 6.2 7.5 8.1 8.6
140 3.7 4.3 5.2 6.1 7.3 7.9 8.4
150 3.7 4.2 5.1 6.0 7.1 7.7 8.2
160 3.6 4.1 5.0 5.9 7.0 7.5 8.0
170 3.5 4.0 4.9 5.8 6.9 7.4 7.9
180 3.4 3.9 4.8 5.7 6.8 7.3 7.8
190 3.4 3.8 4.7 5.6 6.7 7.2 7.7
200 3.3 3.7 4.6 5.5 6.6 7.1 7.6
220 3.2 3.6 4.5 5.4 6.5 7.0 7.5
240 3.2 3.6 4.4 5.3 6.4 6.9 7.4
260 3.1 3.5 4.3 5.2 6.3 6.8 7.3
280 3.0 3.4 4.2 5.1 6.2 6.7 7.2
300 3.0 3.4 4.1 5.0 6.1 6.6 7.1
Average weight in kg / m
- length 10 m 200 270 330 370 450 600 750
- length 30 m 140 180 230 270 330 450 560
- length 100 m 100 130 170 200 260 300 380
- length 200 m 90 120 150 160 190 240 300
21
4.1.2 Enclosed type with side walkway
Hours per meter
 Head and tail end equipment
 Enclosure structure and sheeting

 Electrical work
 Foundations
Support structures
(truss
bridges)Length Width in mm
in meters 450 600 750 900 1500 1900 2500
5 21.0 24.0 27.0 30.0 34.0 36.0

10 18.0 20.5 23.0 27.0 31.0 33.0
15 16.0 18.0 20.5 24.5 28.3 31.2
20 14.5 16.8 19.0 22.5 27.0 30.0
25 13.5 15.8 17.9 21.0 26.0 28.9
30 12.6 15.0 17.0 20.0 25.0 27.8 31.5
40 11.8 14.2 16.1 19.0 24.2 26.8 30.0
50 11.2 13.4 15.2 18.1 23.4 25.8 28.5
60 10.6 12.7 14.6 17.5 22.6 24.8 27.2
70 10.2 12.0 14.0 16.9 21.8 23.9 26.0
80 9.8 11.5 13.5 16.3 21.1 23.0 24.8
90 9.5 11.2 13.0 15.8 20.4 22.1 23.9
100 9.3 10.9 12.6 15.3 19.8 21.5 23.0
110 9.2 10.6 12.3 14.9 19.2 20.9 22.3
120 9.0 10.4 12.0 14.6 18.6 20.3 21.7
130 8.9 10.2 11.8 14.3 18.0 19.8 21.1
140 8.7 10.0 11.6 14.0 17.5 19.3 20.6
150 8.5 9.8 11.4 13.8 17.1 18.9 20.2
160 8.3 9.6 11.2 13.6 16.8 18.6 19.9
170 8.1 9.4 11.0 13.4 16.6 18.3 19.6
180 8.0 9.2 10.9 13.2 16.4 18.1 19.3
190 7.9 9.1 10.8 13.0 16.2 17.9 19.1
200 7.8 9.0 10.7 12.8 16.0 17.7 18.9
220 7.7 9.0 10.6 12.7 15.8 17.5 18.7
240 7.6 8.9 10.5 12.6 15.6 17.3 18.5
260 7.5 8.9 10.4 12.5 15.4 17.1 18.3
280 7.4 8.8 10.3 12.4 15.2 16.9 18.1
300 7.3 8.8 10.2 12.3 15.0 16.7 17.9
Average weight in
kg / m
- length 10 m 600 810 990 1,110 1,350 1,800 2,250
- length 30 m 420 540 690 810 990 1,350 1,680
- length 100 m 300 390 510 600 780 900 1,140
- length 200 m 270 360 450 480 570 720 900
22

DACE Labour Norms Equipment Installation V2

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DACE Labour Norms Equipment Installation V2

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Inhoud Equipment Installation

2 Installation of Static Equipment

2.2 Installation of Vessels / Columns and Towers

2.2.1 Pressure vessel horizontal (drum)

2.2.3 Column (tower)

The labour norms exclude:

Weight KG Horizontal Vertical

2.3.1 Demister Pads

2.3.2 Sieve Trays

2.3.3 Valve trays

Sieve trays with Metawa Demister

2.4.1 Fixed tube, sheet or U-tube heat exchanger

2.4.2 Floating Head Heat exchanger

The labour norms exclude:

Weight KG Horizontal Vertical

The labour norms include:

Not included are:

The labour norms include:

The labour norms exclude:

Weight Ton Horizontal Vertical

The labour norms include:

The labour norms exclude:

3.4.1 Centrifugal compressor

The labour norms include:

The labour norms exclude:

The labour norms include:

The labour norms exclude:

4.1 Belt conveyors

The labour norms include

The labour norms exclude:

5 10.0 11.2 13.0 14.2 16.4 17.6

The labour norms exclude:

5 21.0 24.0 27.0 30.0 34.0 36.0

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