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Assignment 02

The document contains programs written in C language to solve various problems: 1) Eight programs are written to check if a number is positive or negative, even or odd, divisible by 5, divisible by both 3 and 5, swap values of variables, find the greatest among 3 numbers, calculate grade based on marks, and calculate roots of a quadratic equation. 2) Two more programs are written to calculate total, percentage and division of marks in 3 subjects, and check if angles can form a triangle. 3) The remaining programs calculate the sum of first N natural numbers, display multiplication table of a given number, calculate factorial of a number, check if a number is an Armstrong number, and determine if

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mr.sampath321
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19 views

Assignment 02

The document contains programs written in C language to solve various problems: 1) Eight programs are written to check if a number is positive or negative, even or odd, divisible by 5, divisible by both 3 and 5, swap values of variables, find the greatest among 3 numbers, calculate grade based on marks, and calculate roots of a quadratic equation. 2) Two more programs are written to calculate total, percentage and division of marks in 3 subjects, and check if angles can form a triangle. 3) The remaining programs calculate the sum of first N natural numbers, display multiplication table of a given number, calculate factorial of a number, check if a number is an Armstrong number, and determine if

Uploaded by

mr.sampath321
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ASSIGNMENT-02

NAME : L.Sampath
REG-NO : 23BCB7136
1) program to check the entered number is positive or negative

#include<stdio.h>

int main()
{
int n;

printf("enter a number");
scanf("%d",&n);
if(n>=0)
{
printf("the number is positive");
}
else{
printf("the number is negative");
}
return 0;
}
Output:-
2)To check the number is odd or even
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int n;
printf("enter a number");
scanf("%d",&n);
if(n%2==0)
{
printf("the number is even");
}
else
{
printf("the number is odd");
}
return 0;
}
Output:-

3)program to check the number is divisible by 5


#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int n;
printf("enter a number");
scanf("%d",&n);
if(n%5==0)
{
printf("the number is divisible by 5");
}
else
{
printf("the number is not divisible by 5");
}
return 0;
}

4)Program to check the number is divisible by 3 and 5


#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int n;
printf("enter a number");
scanf("%d",&n);
if(n%5==0&&n%3==0)
{
printf("the number is divisible by 5 and 3");
}
else
{
printf("the number is not divisible by 5 and 3");
}
return 0;
}

5)Program to swap the values of variable


#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int a,b;
printf("enter a number");
scanf("%d %d",&a,&b);
int t = a;
a = b;
b = t;
printf("the value of a \n%d",a);
printf("the value of b \n%d",b);

}
6)program greatest among 3 numbers
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int a,b,c;
printf("enter 3 number");
scanf("%d %d %d",&a,&b,&c);
if(a>c&&a>b)
{
printf("a is the greatest");
}
else if(b>a&&b>c)
{
printf("b is the greatest");
}
else
{
printf("c is the greatest");
} }

7) program for grade of 5


#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int marks[5];
float total_marks = 0, percentage;
char grade;

for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {


printf("Enter marks for subject %d : ", i + 1);
scanf("%d", &marks[i]);
total_marks += marks[i];
}

percentage = (total_marks / 500.0) * 100;

if (percentage >= 90) {


grade = 'A';
} else if (percentage >= 80) {
grade = 'B';
} else if (percentage >= 70) {
grade = 'C';
} else if (percentage >= 60) {
grade = 'D';
} else if (percentage >= 40) {
grade = 'E';
} else {
grade = 'F';
}

printf("Total Marks : %.2f\n", total_marks);


printf("Percentage : %.2f%%\n", percentage);
printf("Grade : %c\n", grade);

return 0;
}
a) program to calculate the root of a quadratic equation
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>

int main() {
double a, b, c, determinant, real_part, imaginary_part;

printf("Enter coefficients a, b and c: ");


scanf("%lf %lf %lf", &a, &b, &c);

determinant = b * b - 4 * a * c;

if (determinant > 0) {
real_part = (-b + sqrt(determinant)) / (2 * a);
imaginary_part = (-b - sqrt(determinant)) / (2 * a);
printf("Roots are %.2lf and %.2lf\n", real_part, imaginary_part);
} else if (determinant == 0) {
real_part = -b / (2 * a);
printf("Root is %.2lf\n", real_part);
} else {
real_part = -b / (2 * a);
imaginary_part = sqrt(-determinant) / (2 * a);
printf("Roots are %.2lf + %.2lfi and %.2lf - %.2lfi\n", real_part,
imaginary_part, real_part, imaginary_part);
}

return 0;

}
b) Write a C program to read the roll no, name and marks of three
subjects and calculate the total, percentage and division.
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int roll_no, marks[3];
char name[100];
float total, percentage;
char division;

printf("Enter roll no: ");


scanf("%d", &roll_no);

printf("Enter name: ");


scanf("%s", name);

printf("Enter marks for 3 subjects: ");


for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
scanf("%d", &marks[i]);
}

total = marks[0] + marks[1] + marks[2];


percentage = (total / 300.0) * 100;

if (percentage >= 90) {


division = 'A';
} else if (percentage >= 80) {
division = 'B';
} else if (percentage >= 70) {
division = 'C';
} else if (percentage >= 60) {
division = 'D';
} else {
division = 'E';
}

printf("Roll no: %d\n", roll_no);


printf("Name: %s\n", name);
printf("Total marks: %.2f\n", total);
printf("Percentage: %.2f%%\n", percentage);
printf("Division: %c\n", division);

return 0;
}

c) program to check whether a triangle can be formed with the given


values for the angles
d)p#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int angle1, angle2, angle3;

printf("Enter angle 1: ");


scanf("%d", &angle1);

printf("Enter angle 2: ");


scanf("%d", &angle2);

printf("Enter angle 3: ");


scanf("%d", &angle3);

if (angle1 + angle2 + angle3 == 180) {


printf("The triangle can be formed.\n");
} else {
printf("The triangle cannot be formed.\n");
}

return 0;
}
d)program to compute the sum of the first “N” natural numbers
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int N, sum = 0;

printf("Enter the number of natural numbers: ");


scanf("%d", &N);

for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {


sum += i;
}

printf("The sum of the first %d natural numbers is: %d\n", N, sum);

return 0;
}
e)program in C to display the multiplication table for a given integer
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int number, i;

printf("Enter the number: ");


scanf("%d", &number);

printf("\nMultiplication Table for %d:\n", number);

for(i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {


printf("%d * %d = %d\n", number, i, number * i);
}

return 0;
}
f)program to calculate the factorial of a given number.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int number, i, fact = 1;

printf("Enter the number: ");


scanf("%d", &number);

for(i = 1; i <= number; i++) {


fact = fact * i;
}

printf("\nFactorial of %d is: ", fact);


}
g)program to check whether a given number is an Armstrong number
or not.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>

int main() {
int number, sum = 0, digits;
int temp = number;

printf("Enter the number: ");


scanf("%d", &number);

while(temp != 0) {
temp /= 10;
digits++;
}

temp = number;
while(temp != 0) {
int remainder = temp % 10;
sum += pow(remainder, digits);
temp /= 10;
}

if(sum == number) {
printf("%d is an Armstrong number.\n", number);
} else {
printf("%d is not an Armstrong number.\n", number);
}

return 0;
}

h)program to determine whether a given number is prime or not.


#include <stdio.h>
int check_prime(int n);

int main() {
int n;

printf("Enter a number: ");


scanf("%d", &n);

if(check_prime(n) == 1)
printf("%d is a prime number\n", n);
else
printf("%d is not a prime number\n", n);

return 0;
}

int check_prime(int n) {
int i;

if(n <= 1)
return 0;

for(i = 2; i <= n/2; ++i) {


if(n % i == 0)
return 0;
}

return 1;
}

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