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To safely use hand tools, it is important to select the right tool for the job, inspect tools for damage before each use, and wear proper protective equipment. When using tools, only use them for their intended purpose and keep blades and sharp points away from your body. Tools should be properly stored and maintained to prevent accidents.

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57 views3 pages

Quiz

To safely use hand tools, it is important to select the right tool for the job, inspect tools for damage before each use, and wear proper protective equipment. When using tools, only use them for their intended purpose and keep blades and sharp points away from your body. Tools should be properly stored and maintained to prevent accidents.

Uploaded by

usman0280038
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Objective:

To be able to use hand held tools in a safe manner.

Trainer's Note:

To avoid accidents in the work place resulting from the incorrect use of hand tools, it will be important that the
proper use of these items. Encourage employees to discuss their concerns about the dangers involved with u
session, have each employee practice the correct methods for operating hand tools. It is important that every
the tools in the practice session. Have exercises prepared in advance that will allow each employee to use th
on farm equipment. Demonstrate the proper care and storage of the tools. Use the list of tools below as a gu
for other tools used within the operation.

Background

The following is a list of major hand held tools that are common to most farm shops:

Wrenches: When placing an adjustable wrench on a nut, make sure the adjustable jaw faces the operator; th
operator. Use socket wrenches for hard-to-reach places. Never use a pipe wrench on nuts because the corn
to break the teeth of the wrench jaws, making it unsafe for future use. Manufacturers make wrenches of diffe
leverage obtained with the wrench handle is the maximum application; it is unsafe to add more leverage with

Hammers: When replacing hammer handles, make sure they fit the hammer head. Wedge the handle secure
that it is free of splinters and cracks. Never strike hardened steel surfaces with a steel hammer. Use a soft m
plastic, wood or rawhide head when striking steel surfaces. Always wear safety glasses to protect your eyes
sledge hammers carefully before each use. Use the right type of hammer for the specific job.

Pliers: Never substitute pliers for another tool such as a wrench to complete the task. It may cause the bolt h
cannot grip nuts and bolts securely and will slip. If working with electricity use hand insulated grips. Make sur
free from cracks or holes. Use a vise when cutting wire with the pliers. Hold the open end of the wire with you
piece from flying through the air. If a vise is not available, use your foot to secure the wire and always use sa

Other tools available in the shop are to be used for the specific job intended. Crowbars should be used only f
must be cleaned with a file card when finished using. Do not strike the file against another piece of metal. Ha
prevent slipping when in use. They should be stored with the point in cork to reduce accidents. Scrappers mu
condition for best results.

Review the Following Points

 Use the right tool for the intended job


 Always wear safety glasses/goggles to prevent serious eye damage.
 It is unsafe to add more leverage to any tool by use of an extension.
 Use the shop vise when the job requires.

Safe Use of Hand Held Tools Quiz


1. Keeping hand held tools in good condition can reduce job-related accidents.

2. It is important to wear the proper eye protection when working with hand held tools to prevent possible eye damage.
3. Using the right tool for the job intended will make the task go quicker and safer.

4. Crowbars should be substituted for hammers if one is not available.

5. Storing all tools on the tool rack helps keep blades and points sharp.

Answer Key
1. T, 2. T, 3. T, 4. F, 5. T

Before use:
1. Select the correct tool for the job.
2. Use tools that are comfortable in size and weight for you.
3. Only use tools for which you have been trained.
4. nspect tools for damaged handles, loose or broken parts, excessive wear, dull blades,
etc. Repairs should be made or different tools used. Cutting tools should be sharpened if
dull.
5. If the tool has adjustments, see that it is properly adjusted for the task and your abilities.
Ask your supervisor if you are not sure.
6. Use the proper personal protective equipment for the job, such as clothing, gloves, or
safety glasses – ask your supervisor before you start.

During use:
1. Keep your mind on your work. Horseplay can lead to injury.
2. Use tools for their intended purpose. Do not force a small tool to do the job when a
larger or heavier tool is needed.
3. Do not strike a hardened steel surface like an anvil with a steel hammer, as a small
piece might fly off.
4. Secure materials in a vise or clamp when sawing or drilling.
5. Tell your supervisor if tools become dull during use. Sharp tools are safer than dull ones
because you do not have to fight them or apply so much force.
6. Keep blades or sharp points away from your body.
7. Never carry sharp tools in your pocket. Don’t run with them.
8. Report any injuries to your supervisor.

A shop has many potential hazards. To work safely in the shop, you need to know what
you are doing and follow safety procedures.

 Don’t play around or distract others who are working.


 Don’t wear loose clothing, jewelry, or long hair around power tools.
 Only use tools you have been trained to use.
 Use the correct tool for the job, and be sure it is properly adjusted. If you are not sure,
ask your supervisor.
 Use the proper personal protective equipment for the job, like safety glasses or hearing
protection – ask your supervisor before you start.
 Broken, worn, or improperly adjusted tools should not be used – tell your supervisor.
 A sharp tool is safer than a dull one, because you won’t need to fight it – tell your
supervisor if tools need sharpening.
 Electrical cords should not be broken or frayed, and three prong plugs should have all
three prongs. Don’t unplug them by pulling on the cord.
 Keep guards and shields in place on power tools, air compressors, and other shop
equipment.
 If you must work under or around a raised machine, be sure it is safely supported by
blocks or jackstands. Machines that can roll should be chocked.
 If you are working on a powered machine, follow lockout/tagout procedures so it cannot
be started. Ask your supervisor if you don’t know how.
 Never leave a running power tool unattended.

Housekeeping Tips:
 Handle and store flammable liquids safely.
 Clean up spills immediately and store oily rags in a covered metal container.
 Put tools away, and keep the floor clear of grease, loose parts and tripping hazards.
 Report all injuries to your supervisor.

Glove standards
The EN 388, similar to ANSI/ISEA 105, is the European standard used to evaluate mechanical
risks for hand protection. Gloves with a EN 388 rating are third party tested, and rated for
abrasion, cut, tear, and puncture resistance. Cut resistance is rated 1-5, while all other physical
performance factors are rated 1-4.

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