General Chemistry 1 Quarter E. With Answers
General Chemistry 1 Quarter E. With Answers
General Chemistry 1 Quarter E. With Answers
3. Name the compound. 12. In Ionic bonds, the metal loses electrons
HF to become a positively-charged cation,
Answer: __HYDROGEN MONOFLUORIDE_ whereas the non-metal accepts those
electrons to become a negatively-charged
4. The building blocks of proteins ion.
a. tricarboxylic acids a. True
b. keto acids b. False
c. amino acids
d. aromatic carboxylic acids 13. This model of the atom uses complex
shapes of orbitals, volumes of space in
5. When a protein in an assembly of more which there is likely to be an electron. This
than one polypeptide or subunits of its own, model is based on probability rather than
this is said to be the structure of protein certainty.
that is categorized as a. Quantum mechanical model
a. Secondary b. Rutherford model
b. Quarternary c. Thomson model
c. Primary d. Bohr’s model
d. Tertiary
14. They carry genetic information in the
6. Encircle the one that is not an example of cell. They also help in synthesis of proteins,
polar compounds through the process of translation and
a. Hydrogen sulphur transcription.
b. Sulphur dioxide a. Enzymes
c. Nitrogen b. Deoxyribonucleic acids
d. Water c. Lipids
d. Carbohydrates
7. It is a type of chemical bond where a pair
of electrons is unequally shared between 15. Carbon double bonded to oxygen
two atoms. a. Carbonyl group
a. Polar covalent bond b. Carboxyl group
b. Hydrogen bond c. Aldehyde group
c. Ionic bond d. Peroxy group
d. Non-polar covalent bond
16. A carboxylic acid that has a long
8. Lipid molecules hold a large amount of hydrocarbon chain and derived from a
energy and are energy storage molecules. natural source.
a. True a. Lauric acid
b. False b. Caprylic acid
c. Butyric acid
9. Name the compound. d. Fatty acid
BeI2
17. Electronegativity is a qualitative 26. This describes the wavelike behaviour of
property and there is standardized method either one electron or a pair of electrons in
for calculating electronegativity. an atom.
a. True a. Atomic orbital
b. False b. Electron configuration
c. Atomic mass
18. An organic compound that consist of a d. Atomic number
carbon bonded to an OH group
a. propanol 27. A compound that contains COO
b. propanoic acid a. Methane
c. propanal b. Carboxylic acid
d. propane c. Ammonia
d. Methanal
19. Periodic trends are specific patterns that 28. Name the compound.
are present in the periodic table that
illustrate different aspects of a certain K2O
element, including its size and its electronic
property. Answer: ___POTASSIUM OXIDE______
a. True
b. False 29. Ionization energy increases from left to
right on the periodic table.
20. Name the compound. a. False
b. True
SrO
30. It is molecule that is present in living
Answer: ______STRONTIUM OXIDE______ organisms, including large macromolecules
such as proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and
21. The electron cloud is divided into 7 nucleic acids, as well as small molecules
principal energy levels numbered n=1 to such as primary metabolites secondary
n=7 with n=1 closest to nucleus. n is called metabolites and natural products.
a. spin quantum number a. Biomolecules
b. principal quantum number b. Sugars
c. magnetic quantum number c. Peptides
d. angular quantum number d.Amino acids
22. They are atoms which have the same 31. Amount of material contained by a
atomic number but different mass numbers. body.
a. Cations a. mass
b. Similar b. none of the choices
c. Anions c. weight
d. Isotopes d. volume
23. It is a large molecule or macromolecule, 32. Bond formed by the sharing of electrons
composed of many repeated subunits, that between atoms.
is not artificially manufactured. a. covalent
a. Natural Polymer b. metallic
b. Synthetic Monomer c. ionic
c. Synthetic Polymer d. charge-shift
d. Natural Monomer
33. Reaction characterized by production of
24. This type of compound always contains a complex product from simple reactants.
the carbon atom. a. decomposition
a. Ionic b. combustion
b. Organic c. none of the choices
c. Inorganic d. synthesis
d. Covalent
34. In one molecule of ethane, how many
25. Name the compound. percent of this molecule is carbon?
SiF4 a. 89.12
Answer: ______SILICON TETRAFLUORIDE_ b. 89.71
c. 79.89 c. strong
d. 79.99 d. weak
Study of materials and its components. 44. Smallest building block of any material.
a. ecology a. ion
b. physics b. subatomic particle
c. chemistry c. molecule
d. biology d. atom
36. Type of bond between a cation and an 45. Reaction generally described as: AB + C
anion. AC + B
a. ionic a. decomposition
b. metallic b. synthesis
c. chemical c. double replacement
d. hydrogen d. single replacement
37. An atom that is negatively charged. 46. How many percent of one molecule of
a. electron potassium hydroxide is oxygen?
b. anion a. 29.25
c. cation b. 29.33
d. proton c. 28.52
d. 28.63
38. The mass of hydrochloric acid is how
many grams? 47. What kind of base forms hydroxide ions
a. 37.48 when mixed with water?
b. 36.46 a. none of the choices
c. 37.45 b. acetic
d. 36.56 c. strong
d. weak
39. Which is the lightest: proton, neutron,
or electron? 48. Reaction involved when a complex
a. proton reactant is broken down into a simpler
b. neutron product.
c. all are the same size a. combustion
d. electron b. decomposition
c. double replacement
40. Chemical reaction characterized by the d. synthesis
combination of reactants.
a. double replacement 49. How many grams is one molecule of
b. single replacement ethanol?
c. decomposition a. 46.07
d. synthesis b. 46.02
c. 45.78
41. How heavy (in grams) is calcium oxide? d. 45.93
a. 55.29 50. Reaction wherein the anions and cations
b. 55.04 of two compounds switch places to form
c. 56.78 two entirely different compounds.
d. 56.08 a. combustion
b. double replacement
42. What is the mass (in grams) of sodium c. single replacement
bicarbonate? d. synthesis
a. 84.51
b. 85.31
c. 84.01
d. 83.92