Document 2 - MLR and Fama-French Model

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SKEMA Juliana CAICEDO-LLANO

Master FMI [email protected]


Paris-Sophia 2023-2024

Introduction to Financial Econometrics


SKEMA
Document 2

Multiple linear regression model


Documents 3 - Fama-French Model

Figure 1 – Daily factors’ returns Figure 2 – Fidelity Fund


FF Factors
Fidelity Fund
10
5

40
Mkt−RF
0
−5

35
−15

30
500

Level
SMB

25
300
100

20
0
10

15
5
HML

10
0
−5
−10

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140


2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012

Questions 3 - Fama-French Model


1. For the series in figures 1 and 2, what is the probability distribution ?
2. How do you interpret the coefficients of the models in figure 3, 4 and 5 ? Are these
estimations equivalent ?
3. Which coefficients are significant ? What does a negative sign mean ?
4. The parameters from the Fama-French three factors model estimated for the returns
of Fidelity Funds, validate the model ? Which hypothesis tests should be used ?
5. Calculate the F-statistic with the elements in Figure 6.
6. Which factor better explains the returns of the fund for the period of analysis ?
7. If next month returns for the factors are estinated to be 1 %, 0,5% and -1%, what is
the forecast for the returns of Fidelity Funds and its confidence interval ?

1
Figure 3 – Regression - Fidelity Factors FF
Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)
(Intercept) -0.0074 0.1064 -0.07 0.9446
DF$Mkt 0.9863 0.0223 44.27 0.0000 Very significant
DF$SMB -0.0767 0.0400 -1.92 0.0576
DF$HML -0.0839 0.0338 -2.48 0.0145

Figure 4 – Regression - Fidelity Figure 5 – Regression - Fidelity


Model 1
(Intercept) −0.01 Dependent variable :
(0.11) FFund
Mkt 0.99∗∗∗
(0.02) Mkt 0.986∗∗∗
SMB −0.08 (0.022)
(0.04)
HML −0.08∗ SMB −0.077∗
(0.03) (0.040)
2
R 0.95
2 HML −0.084∗∗
Adj. R 0.95
(0.034)
Num. obs. 120
*** p < 0.001, ** p < 0.01, * p < 0.05
Constant −0.007
(0.106)

Observations 120
R2 0.949
Adjusted R2 0.948
Residual Std. Error 1.130 (df = 116)
F Statistic 721.494∗∗∗ (df = 3 ; 116)
∗ ∗∗ ∗∗∗
Note : p<0.1 ; p<0.05 ; p<0.01
Figure 6 – Analyse de la variance
Df Sum Sq Mean Sq F value Pr(>F)
Regression 3 2739.77 913.26 697.15 0.0000
Residuals 116 152.04 1.31
Total 119 2913.13

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