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    LÝ THUYẾT BIÊN DỊCH 1

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    Nga Trần Thúy
    The document discusses different types of translation including: 1. Word for word translation which preserves source language word order but translates words without context. 2. Literal translation which converts source language grammar to the target language while still translating words singly out of context. 3. Faithful translation requires faithful precision in meaning and grammar structure while also considering context. It also compares semantic translation, which is written at the author's level and pursues nuances of meaning, to communicative translation, which is written at the readership's level and pursues the overall message.

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    LÝ THUYẾT BIÊN DỊCH 1

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    Nga Trần Thúy
    44 views2 pages
    The document discusses different types of translation including: 1. Word for word translation which preserves source language word order but translates words without context. 2. Literal translation which converts source language grammar to the target language while still translating words singly out of context. 3. Faithful translation requires faithful precision in meaning and grammar structure while also considering context. It also compares semantic translation, which is written at the author's level and pursues nuances of meaning, to communicative translation, which is written at the readership's level and pursues the overall message.

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    The document discusses different types of translation including: 1. Word for word translation which preserves source language word order but translates words without context. 2. Literal translation which converts source language grammar to the target language while still translating words singly out of context. 3. Faithful translation requires faithful precision in meaning and grammar structure while also considering context. It also compares semantic translation, which is written at the author's level and pursues nuances of meaning, to communicative translation, which is written at the readership's level and pursues the overall message.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    44 views2 pages

    LÝ THUYẾT BIÊN DỊCH 1

    Uploaded by

    Nga Trần Thúy
    The document discusses different types of translation including: 1. Word for word translation which preserves source language word order but translates words without context. 2. Literal translation which converts source language grammar to the target language while still translating words singly out of context. 3. Faithful translation requires faithful precision in meaning and grammar structure while also considering context. It also compares semantic translation, which is written at the author's level and pursues nuances of meaning, to communicative translation, which is written at the readership's level and pursues the overall message.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 2

    LÝ THUYẾT BIÊN DỊCH 1

    Chapter 1: AN OVERVIEW OF TRANSLATION ABD


    INTERPRETING
    1. What is translation?

    - A Product : the text that has been translated

    - A process: the activity of translating

    2. Definition of translation:

    *Translation involves ( accoiding to Larson)

    - Studying the source language text( lexicon, grammatical structures, communication situation and
    cultural context).

    - Analyzing it in order to determine its meaning;

    - Then reconstructing this same meaning using the lexicon and grammar which are appro[riate in the
    target language and its cultural context.

    * According to Dubois, 1973:

    Translation is the expression in another language( or target language) of what has been expressed In
    another source language, preserving semantic and sylistic equivalences.

    ……..

    CHAPTER 2: THE ANALYSIS OF A TEXT


    CHAPTER 4: TRANSLATION METHOD
    Translation methods Example
    1.Word for word translation - The source language word Facebook-> mặt sách.
    Dịch từ đối từ order is preseved and the words He is a big liar -> Anh ta là một
    are translated by their common lớn người nói dối.
    meanings out of text.( không
    quan tâm ngữ cảnh)
    - mainly used for diffucult texts
    such as legal documents,
    contracts, or business
    agreement.
    2. Literal translation -SL grammatical structures are He is a big liar-> Anh ta là một
    (Dịch nguyên văn) convertd to their nearest kẻ nói dối lớn.
    equivalent in TL
    - But words are still translated
    singly, out of context.
    - Follow very closely the
    gammatical and lexicle forms of
    the source text language.
    3. Faithful translation - A faithful translation requires
    DỊch trung thành a faithful precision in meaning
    and grammar structure of
    original. However, we can also
    transmit the sl text into the TL
    more flexible basing on its
    contextual meaning( có tính đến
    ngữ cảnh tình huống câu nói)
    4. Semantic translation
    5. Communicative translation
    6. Idiomatic translation
    7. Free translation
    8. Adaptation - The freest formm of
    translation

    SEMANTIC AND COMMUNICATIVE TRANSLATION


    SEMANTIC TRANSLATION COMMUNICATIVE TRANSLATION
    - written at author’ s linguistic level - Written at readership ‘s linguistic
    level.
    - Used for expressive texts - Used for informative texts
    - Expressive components renderd - Normalized or toned down, neutral
    closely/ literally terms.
    - Personal and individual - Social
    - Tends to over-translate - Tend to under-translate
    - Pursues nuances of meaning - Pursues message
    - Has to interpret - Has to explain
    - Less freedom - More freedom.

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