RITSWIFT Interface User Guide
RITSWIFT Interface User Guide
TRANSFER SYSTEM
RITS/SWIFT
Interface User Guide
April 2023
Table of Contents
1. OVERVIEW ...................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Document purpose ..................................................................................... 1
1.2 Related documents .................................................................................... 2
1.3 Methods of access to RITS via SWIFT ........................................................... 2
1.4 SWIFT message validations in RITS.............................................................. 2
1.5 BICs - Bank Identifier Codes ....................................................................... 5
1.6 RITS session times..................................................................................... 6
1.7 System Queue processing ........................................................................... 6
2. MESSAGE CONTENT SPECIFICATIONS – SWIFT MT OVERVIEW ....................... 8
2.1 Message Structure Overview ....................................................................... 8
3. MESSAGE CONTENT SPECIFICATIONS – ISO 20022 OVERVIEW .................... 13
3.1 Message Structure Overview ...................................................................... 13
4. AUTOMATED INFORMATION FACILITY (AIF) ................................................ 18
4.1 RITS online functions used to set up AIF messages ....................................... 19
4.2 Pre-and Post-Settlement Advices ................................................................ 20
4.3 Request to receive unsolicited advices ......................................................... 21
4.4 System Queue status values ...................................................................... 22
4.5 Credit and liquidity management ................................................................ 22
5. AIF - COMMANDS .......................................................................................... 25
5.1 Recalling payments ................................................................................... 25
5.2 Change ESA Status ................................................................................... 28
5.3 Change Credit Status ................................................................................ 29
5.4 Change ESA and Credit Status .................................................................... 32
5.5 General Reject message (MT198 SMT040) ................................................... 34
5.6 Change ESA Sub-Limit............................................................................... 34
6. AIF - ENQUIRIES .......................................................................................... 36
6.1 RITS Balance Enquiry ................................................................................ 36
6.2 Client Cash Account Balance - Intraday Enquiry ............................................ 40
7. AIF - UNSOLICITED ADVICES ....................................................................... 43
7.1 RITS Start of Day Balance Advice (MT941) ................................................... 44
7.2 Recall Advice (MT198 SMT003) ................................................................... 45
7.3 Notification of change made via the RITS user interface................................. 45
7.4 Pre-Settlement Advices ............................................................................. 47
7.5 Post-Settlement Advices ............................................................................ 53
7.6 Time Period Advices (MT198 SMT030) ......................................................... 59
7.7 Broadcast message (MT198 SMT034) .......................................................... 62
7.8 RITS holiday advice (MT198 SMT039) ......................................................... 62
7.9 Messages received at end of day ................................................................ 63
8. SWIFT PAYMENT AND RELATED MESSAGES (SWIFT MT CUG) ....................... 70
8.1 SWIFT Payment message flow .................................................................... 70
8.2 Payment instructions ................................................................................. 72
8.3 Settlement requests (MT096) ..................................................................... 78
8.4 Processing by RITS ................................................................................... 80
8.5 Settlement response (MT097) .................................................................... 80
8.6 Delayed NAK (MT015) ............................................................................... 81
8.7 Messages exchanged between FIN-Copy and banks ...................................... 82
8.8 Messages exchanged between SWIFT & banks.............................................. 83
8.9 Bank to bank messages ............................................................................. 84
9. SWIFT PAYMENT AND RELATED MESSAGES (ISO 20022 CUG) ...................... 86
9.1 SWIFT Payment message flow .................................................................... 86
9.2 Settlement Processing ............................................................................... 89
10. AUSTRACLEAR PAYMENTS AND THE AIF ....................................................... 91
10.1 Overview ................................................................................................. 91
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10.2 Austraclear related AIF messages ............................................................... 92
10.3 Pre-Settlement Advices ............................................................................. 93
10.4 Post-Settlement Advices ............................................................................ 93
10.5 Austraclear client account details ................................................................ 93
10.6 Intrabank Austraclear transactions .............................................................. 94
10.7 Status values ........................................................................................... 94
10.8 RITS testing for settlement ........................................................................ 94
10.9 Summary of client functionality .................................................................. 95
10.10 Differences between RITS and Austraclear clients processing ..................... 95
10.11 Austraclear intrabank payment – Post-Settlement Advice .......................... 96
10.12 Austraclear interbank payments - Automated credit management ............... 98
10.13 Austraclear interbank payments – Combined credit and liquidity management
........................................................................................................ 101
10.14 Recall of an Austraclear payment .......................................................... 104
11. CHESS-RTGS FEEDER MESSAGES ................................................................ 106
11.1 CHESS-RTGS feeder settlement requests (MT198 SMT121) .......................... 106
11.2 CHESS-RTGS feeder settlement response (MT198 SMT122) ......................... 108
11.3 CHESS-RTGS feeder recall request (MT198 SMT123) ................................... 109
11.4 CHESS-RTGS feeder recall response (MT198 SMT124) ................................. 109
12. BATCH FEEDER MESSAGES .......................................................................... 111
12.1 Overview ............................................................................................... 111
12.2 Batch Feeder settlement requests (MT198 SMT131) .................................... 113
12.3 Batch Feeder settlement response (MT198 SMT132) ................................... 115
12.4 Batch Feeder recall request (MT198 SMT133) ............................................. 115
12.5 Batch Feeder recall response (MT198 SMT134) ........................................... 116
13. DATA DICTIONARY FOR SWIFT MT ............................................................. 118
14. TROUBLESHOOTING Q & As ........................................................................ 143
14.1 General ................................................................................................. 143
14.2 Commands ............................................................................................ 143
14.3 Enquiries ............................................................................................... 143
14.4 Unsolicited advices .................................................................................. 144
14.5 CHESS-RTGS feeder messages ................................................................. 145
14.6 BATCH feeder messages .......................................................................... 145
15. REJECT CODES – SWIFT MT ........................................................................ 146
16. REJECT CODES – ISO 20022 ....................................................................... 148
17. GLOSSARY .................................................................................................. 149
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RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
Overview
1. OVERVIEW
This RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide describes the features of the RITS interface with the
SWIFT system.
The interface permits RITS Members to enter transactions into RITS for real-time gross
settlement (RTGS), to exchange information with RITS in the form of commands and enquiries
and unsolicited advices and to enter batches of transactions.
• Automated Information Facility (known as the AIF) is a closed user group of ESA
Holders administered by the RBA. The AIF permits members to send commands to RITS
(e.g. to change the status of a transaction) and to receive information from RITS (e.g. pre
and post settlement advices). The AIF uses the SWIFT FIN service.
• CHESS-RTGS Feeder to RITS permits the ASX to send transactions for RTGS settlement
using the SWIFT FIN service. This service is not currently in use.
• Low Value Settlement Service (LVSS) via the SWIFT FileAct service allows Members
to send File Settlement Instructions (FSIs) to RITS to extinguish underlying low-value
clearing obligations.
• New Payments Platform (NPP) Feeder to the Fast Settlement Service (FSS)
permits the NPP Basic Infrastructure (BI) to send Settlement Requests for settlement
across FSS Balances held in Exchange Settlement Accounts (ESAs). The Settlement
Requests are sent to the FSS via the SWIFT payments gateway software running on the
RBA’s FSS infrastructure. Note that FSS transactions are covered separately in the
Information Paper: FSS Message Specifications, which is available in the RITS Information
Facility.
RITS Members wishing to use any of the above services should contact the RITS Help Desk
for more information.
• detailed information regarding the processing of SWIFT PDS Payments, batch transactions
and CHESS-RTGS Feeder transactions by RITS (LVSS transactions are covered seperately
in the LVSS User Guide);
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RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
Overview
• examples of ways that these messages can be used to enhance RITS Member’s operations
through automating transaction management;
Information regarding SWIFT PDS message flows, rules and content are contained within the
relevant AusPayNet procedures. Refer to AusPayNet's HVCS Procedures for details regarding
SWIFT Payment contents and procedures.
Information regarding Austraclear functions referred to in this guide can be obtained from
Austraclear.
FileAct
RITS utilises SWIFT FileAct to facilitate LVCS file transfers and for members to input LVSS
transactions, and to deliver the daily End-of-day FSS Settled Transactions Report.
FIN
RITS utilises SWIFT FIN for transmission of RITS Automated Information Facility (AIF)
messages (see Section 3).
FIN-Copy
RITS uses the SWIFT FIN-Copy service in ‘Y’ mode for the SWIFT MT CUG of the SWIFT PDS.
SWIFTNet Copy
RITS uses the SWIFTNet Copy service over InterAct for the ISO 20022 CUG of the SWIFT
PDS.
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RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
Overview
guide, the key validations are listed below. Where a message fails a RITS validation, a
response will be returned containing the appropriate reject code.
• The BIC must be valid, and for SWIFT PDS and CHESS-RTGS messages the BICs must be
published.
• Where MT198 commands and enquiry messages are used, the Sub-Message Type (SMT)
must be valid for the request being made.
• The format of each message must be correct including mandatory fields and any conditional
field rules, and each field must match the format and content set out in this guide.
• Messages indicating the System Queue status values (set in the banking priority tag) must
be either blank, “A”, “D” or “P” or “null”.
• The value date for Production SWIFT Payments must be either today’s date, or a date no
more than 5 business days in the future for warehoused payments (for warehoused
1
payments refer also to AusPayNet High Value Clearing System Regulations).
• A SWIFT Payment amount must be less than or equal to the maximum allowable amount
which is currently $9,999,999,999.99.
• SWIFT Payments sent using the ISO 20022 standard must use the same BIC in the
sender/from/instructing agent (debtor) fields and in the receiver/to/instructed agent
(creditor) fields.
The TRN/Instruction ID/Return ID assigned by banks to SWIFT Payments, AIF commands and
enquiries, Settlement-only Batches and CHESS-RTGS messages and LVSS FSIs may be any
combination of alphanumeric characters, provided that they conform to SWIFT standards for
field 20 or the format listed in AusPayNet’s Message Usage Guidelines (MUGs) for ISO 20022
messages, are unique for the participant within a 15 day period, and do not start with the
character strings “RITS”, “ACLR” or "ASXC". These transactions retain the TRN/Instruction
ID/Return ID assigned by the Sending Bank (Originator for LVSS FSIs) as their external
transaction ID (Ext TRN) within RITS.
Messages emanating from RITS (SWIFT Payment Settlement Responses, AIF command and
enquiry responses and unsolicited advices, Batch Feeder Settlement Responses (for
1 In the Pre-Production environment, SWIFT Payments should only be sent to RITS with a value date no more than 4 calendar days
in the future, otherwise the sender may receive a SWIFTNet Non-Delivery Notification.
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RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
Overview
Settlement-only Batches) and CHESS-RTGS Feeder Settlement Responses) will contain a TRN
beginning with:
A unique four letter code is assigned to each Batch Stream in RITS. (e.g. ASXB for CHESS,
MCAU for Mastercard, ESSB for eftpos and PEXA for the Property Settlement Batch Feeder
transactions).
A sender must assign a new TRN/Instruction ID/Return ID to any command, enquiry, SWIFT
Payment, CHESS-RTGS Feeder message or LVSS FSI that is re-sent as the result of the
previous message being rejected by RITS.
A RITS Member sending from multiple BICs must ensure that the uniqueness of the
TRN/Instruction ID/Return ID is applied across all BICs used by the RITS Member.
These rules ensure that within RITS, the TRN/Instruction ID/Return ID is always unique
irrespective of the source system and message type.
The Client ID is sent in many of the AIF messages, so that a bank can credit/debit a client’s
account within its internal systems.
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RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
Overview
For SWIFT payments and AIF commands and enquiries the first four characters of the SWIFT
BIC is used as the Bank ID in all AIF messages. This identifier may not be the same as the
RITS Member mnemonic.
The following table provides examples of the BIC, RITS Branch Mnemonic (associated with
one or many cash accounts), SWIFT Bank ID and RITS Bank ID.
The SWIFT Bank ID is used in a number of AIF messages to identify the “other” bank involved
in a transaction. This is always the same as the first four characters of the bank’s BIC. Where
a bank does not have a BIC, it will be the first four characters of its RITS member mnemonic.
Banks wishing to receive unsolicited advices must specify, within RITS, the BIC (i.e. the 11
character BIC) that is to receive each advice. This is set up via the RITS user interface function
Unsolicted Advice Maintenance.
CHESS-RTGS Feeder
RITS translates the BICs of the paying and receiving participants into Bank IDs, which are
used to identify banks in all unsolicited advices. All responses are returned to the CHESS
system at the ASX.
Batch Feeder
Banks are identified in all unsolicited advices by Bank IDs based on the SWIFT BIC if available.
If not available, then RITS 4 character Member mnemonic is used.
• RSBKAUYXxxx and RSBKAUYYxxx and RSBKAUYZxxx - for the sending and receipt of all
SWIFT PDS payment messages between RITS and FIN-Copy (via the SWIFT MT CUG). The
test and training BICs are RSBKAUY0xxx and ZYABAUY0xxx and ZYAGAUY0xxx. The use
of 3 BICs allows for load sharing.
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RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
Overview
• RSBKAUSRxxx - for the sending and receipt of commands and enquiries and unsolicited
advices in the AIF, Batch Feeder transactions and CHESS-RTGS Feeder transactions over
the SWIFT FIN service. The test and training BIC is RSBKAUS0xxx. This BIC is addressed
by banks sending AIF commands and enquiries and by CHESS-RTGS and Batch
Administrators.
To address ISO 20022 messages, a SWIFT Distinguished Name (DN) is used. The ISO 20022
CUG of the SWIFT PDS uses ou=prodhvcs,o=rsbkauyy,o=swift to address messages to the
CSI. Test and training BICs cannot be used in the SWIFTNet Copy service over InterAct.
Primary Sessions
SWIFT Sessions
* Approximate time – the Evening Settlement Session will commence as soon as the
interim cashlist job suite, which is run during the Interim Session, is complete.
*** Only pacs.004 SWIFT PDS messages returning either a pacs.009 or MT202 are able to
be settled in this session.
When the Cash Account, Credit and ESA Statuses are active or priority, the system tests if
sufficient funds are available in the Paying Member's RITS Cash Account and the Paying Bank's
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RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
Overview
ESA. Successful transactions are settled irrevocably. If a transaction fails a test it remains on
the System Queue and is retested later.
Refer to the Overview of Functionality (available on the RITS Information Facility) for a
description of System Queue processing including features like auto-offset.
April 2023 7
RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
Notation
Standard SWIFT notation has been used throughout this document to describe the size and
content of fields. Also, the following symbols and abbreviations are used:
Where the “Tag” column has been split, this indicates that a field or fields is contained within
another field. In the example below, field 21 is contained within field 77E.
Tag
77E
21
1. Basic Header Block Contains address of sender or receiver, session number and unique
sequence number.
2. Application Header For input messages. Contains message type, address of receiver,
Block priority, delivery notification and obsolescence period.
For output messages. Contains message type, input time, message
input reference (which contains the address of sender), output date
and time, priority, delivery notification and obsolescence period.
3. User Header Block Contains service code, banking priority (Cash Account, Credit and ESA
Status values), message user reference and, in some circumstances,
payment release information for the receiver.
4. Text Block This part varies for each message type. Later sections describe the
content of this block.
April 2023 8
RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
LT Address 12x M
Session Number 4n M
Message Type 3n M
N.B. In FIN user-to-user messages, the only permitted combinations of Message Priority
and Delivery Monitoring are “U1”, “U3”, “N” and “N2”.
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RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
Message Type 3n M
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RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
April 2023 11
RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
Notation
Standard SWIFT notation has been used throughout this document to describe the size and
content of fields. Also, the following symbols and abbreviations are used:
The ISO 20022 structure is split into ‘Levels’, lower level numbers contain higher level
numbers below (i.e. Level ‘1’ contains all tags with higher numbers). If an Optional element
is not included, all elements it contains must also not be present.
1. SWIFT Header Contains network and security elements, including sender and receiver
details, network information and signatures.
For output messages, this will also include third party to sender and
third party to receiver information (detailed in Chapter 9 of this
document).
2. Business Contains message reference data, including ‘To’ and ‘From’ fields,
Application Header message definition identifiers, message creation date and business
(BAH) service.
3. Message Body Contains all other message details, including identifiers (e.g.
Instruction ID and Unique End-to-End Transaction Reference (UETR)).
The structure of the Message Body is dependent on the underlying
message type, they are detailed in Chapter 9.
MessageIdentifier The full message type and version being sent, e.g.
"pacs.008.001.09".
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RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
1 Business Application M
Header [1..1]
<AppHdr>
3 Financial Institution M
Identification [1..1]
<FIId>
4 Financial Institution M
Identification [1..1]
<FinInstnId>
5 LEI LEIIdentifier O
<LEI> [0..1]
April 2023 14
RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
3 Financial Institution M
Idenfitication [1..1]
<FIId>
4 Financial Institution M
Identification [1..1]
<FinInstnId>
5 LEI LEIIdentifier O
<LEI> [0..1]
2 Market Practice O
<MktPrctc> [0..1]
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RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
2 Creation Date HVPSPlus_Date M Date and time when the BAH was
<CreDt> Time [1..1] created.
3 From M
<Fr> [1..1]
4 Financial Institution M
Identification [1..1]
<FIId>
5 Financial Institution M
Identification [1..1]
<FinInstnId>
6 LEI LEIIdentifier O
<LEI> [0..1]
3 To M
<To> [1..1]
4 Financial Institution M
Identification [1..1]
<FIId>
April 2023 16
RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
5 Financial Institution M
Identification [1..1]
<FinInstnId>
6 LEI LEIIdentifier O
<LEI> [0..1]
3 Priority BusinessMessag O
<Prty> ePriorityCode [0..1]
April 2023 17
RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
The AIF is a closed user group managed by the Reserve Bank. Contact the RITS Help Desk
for more information or to enquire about joining the AIF.
• commands;
• enquiries; and
• unsolicited advices.
This chapter outlines the way that banks can use AIF messages to manage their RTGS
payments in RITS. It describes how AIF messages are selected by banks and provides some
message flow examples involving a bank's credit and liquidity management systems. Chapters
4, 5 and 6 provide information on AIF commands, enquiries and unsolicited advices
respectively.
See the Overview of Functionality, available in the RITS Information Facility, for more
information on the functionality that RITS offers.
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RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
Function Activity
Override Credit Status – Where a bank wishes to receive a Pre-Settlement Advice for
Set Override
certain payments, in order to make a credit decision, the
Override Credit Status function is needed to ensure that those
payments are automatically set to a Credit Status of deferred.
This ensures the payments will not settle until a credit decision
has been made and a subsequent update has been made
changing the status from deferred to active or priority.
Transactions can arrive in RITS with a credit status already set.
The Override Credit Status function will override any status
already set on the incoming transaction. Transactions in
Reservation Batches will arrive on the System Queue with a credit
status of priority, this cannot be overriden.
Override ESA Status – The Override ESA Status works similarly to the above credit
Set Override status override, however, the ESA Status only applies to
interbank transactions. Transactions in Reservation Batches will
arrive on the System Queue with an ESA status of priority, this
cannot be overriden. A deferred override ESA Status will not
defer intrabank transactions from settlement.
Unsolicited Advices Use the Unsolicited Advices function to select the types of
Maintenance payments which require a Pre and/or Post Settlement Advice eg
transactions of Austraclear clients. Also use this function to
indicate you require an MT950 ESA Statement at the end of each
day.
Cash Account Limit – In RITS, payments can be tested against a Cash Account Limit in
Set Limit
addition to testing against a bank's credit ESA Balance. Use this
function to set a Limit, or to turn limits processing off.
Typical example
• An override Credit and/or ESA Status is set to ensure that selected transactions arrive on
the System Queue with a status of deferred.
• Pre-Settlement Advices are selected so that a credit and/or liquidity decision may be made
in the bank's own systems.
• Turn Cash Account Limit processing off (i.e. no limit), meaning that credit worthiness is
assessed by management of the Credit Status.
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RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
TRANSACTION SOURCE
Post-Settlement Advice
(Debit) SMT936
(intrabank transactions)
Post-Settlement Advice
(Credit) SMT937
(intrabank transactions)
Pre-Settlement Advices are sent to the Paying Bank only (except for the Batch Feeder
Pre-Settlement Advice (Pending Credit SMT041) which is sent to the receiving bank).
Post-Settlement Advices are sent to both Paying (debit) and Receiving (credit) Banks.
2 Note that a post-settlement advice will not be sent for the RITS Leg of an Allocation Transfer if the selected advices are MT198
SMT036 or MT198 SMT037 (i.e. the interbank versions).
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RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
• liquidity management systems would select Pre-Settlement (ESA Level) Advices; and
• separate credit and liquidity management systems would select both Pre-Settlement
(Credit Level) Advices and Pre-Settlement (ESA Level) Advices.
Messages may be selected for transactions of individual RITS branches or transaction sources
– see the next section. The Austraclear System provides a similar facility for selection of Pre-
Settlement Advices by client (Austraclear branch).
• after an event, e.g. change ESA or Credit Status, change session time or start of day and
end of day (unsolicited advices).
Alterations and additions to the Unsolicited Advices Maintenance function are not effected
immediately. The function is refreshed at approximately 30 minute intervals.
The only unsolicited advice that is not required to be requested in this function is the SWIFT
broadcast message (SMT034).
RITS RITS cash transfers. May be selected at an individual branch level (select
transactions relevant branches) or for all branches (select Transaction Source of RITS).
Other RITS transactions. Select 2E branch to receive advices for ESA
Interest, cash transfers and LVSS transactions across 2E branch.
LVSS Low Value Settlement Service transactions. Select individual LVSS branches.
Batch Feeder Batch Streams using the Batch Feeder. Includes the CHESS equities Batch,
Mastercard International’s domestic AUD obligations settlement Batch, eftpos
Batch, PEXA Batch and the ASXF Batch. Select the relevant branch.
RITS RITS Allocation Transactions. May be selected at the ‘FS’ branch level.
Allocation
Transactions
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RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
Detailed instructions on how to select to receive unsolicted advices (including pre- and post-
settlement advices) are contained in the Member Administration User Guide, which is
availble on the RITS Information Facility.
• A Cash Account Status set by the Paying Member. This operates in conjunction with:
• a Cash Account Sub-Limit set by the paying ESA holder. However, where a Paying
Bank sets “No Limit” for its client in Cash Account Limit – Set Limit, the Cash Account
Sub-Limit has no meaning;
• An ESA Status set by the Paying Member. This operates in conjunction with an ESA Sub-
Limit.
If either the Cash Account Status, Credit Status or ESA Status is deferred, the transaction will
not be tested for settlement and will remain on the System Queue.
The combination of Credit Status and ESA Status allows Paying Banks to approve transactions
separately in their credit control and ESA management areas, by resetting each status to
active or priority when appropriate.
Banks can automate Credit and/or Liquidity Management in their Proprietry Payment
Systems. In an automated arrangement, a Paying Bank sets a deferred ESA and/or Credit
override on the relevant feeder (e.g. RITS, Austraclear). As a result transcations from that
feeder arrive on the System Queue with one or more deferred statuses. RITS then sends a
Pre-Settlement Advice to the Paying Bank for that transaction. The Paying Bank, when ready,
changes the deferred statuses of the transaction to either active or priority making the
transaction eligible for settlement testing. Following the settlement of the transaction Post-
Settlement Advices are sent to the Paying and/or Receiving Bank if requested. Additional
scenarios of automated credit management and combined credit and liquidity management
are provided in Chapters 5 and 7.
Transcations in Reservation Batches and RITS Allocation Transactions will arrive on the
System Queue with a ESA and Credit status of priority. These cannot be overridden. The
following examples of credit and liquidity management do not apply to transactions in
Reservation Batches or RITS Allocation Transactions.
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RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
RITS
RITS 1. Transaction entry
Terminal
2. Match transaction
System Queue
3. Transaction queued
5.1. Pre-Settlement Advice
4. Assign override Credit and
(Credit Level) ESA Status values
5.2. Change Credit/ESA 5. Send Pre-Settlement Advice
Status Request (Credit Level)
5.3. Change Credit/ESA 6. Transaction tested for settlement
Status Response
7. Transaction settle d
5.1.
8. Send Post-Settlement Advices
5.2.
5.3. 8b. Post-Settlement
8a. Post -Settlement
Advice (Debit) Advice (Credit)
optional
2: Match transaction
The transaction entries are matched by RITS.
In this example, the override Credit Status is set to deferred and the override ESA Status is
set to deferred.
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RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
5.2: Change Credit/ESA Status Request - Paying Bank to RITS MT198 SMT031
The Paying Bank then sends a Change Credit Status Request message (to active or priority)
for that particular payment. In the same message, it may also indicate a new ESA Status of
active or priority, as is the case in this example.
The participating bank may also use the RITS user interface to change the Credit Status
and/or ESA Status. If requested, an Unsolicited Change Credit Status Advice (MT198
SMT009) or an Unsolicited Change ESA Status Advice (MT198 SMT006) is used to advise of
changes made at the RITS user interface.
5.3: Change Credit/ESA Status Response - RITS to Paying Bank MT198 SMT032
RITS acts on the message to change the Credit and/or ESA Status of the transaction.
In the event that either status has not been able to be updated, a reject code is sent in the
Response.
7: Settlement
The transaction is settled across Cash Accounts and ESAs within RITS.
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RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
AIF – Commands
5. AIF - COMMANDS
The following table lists the commands available in the facility.
• RITS cash transfers must be recalled from the RITS user interface.
• The RITS Allocation Transaction leg of an FSS Top-up must be recalled from the RITS user
interface.
• Settlement-only Batches may be recalled by either a SWIFT message or from the RITS
user interface.
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RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
AIF – Commands
Recalls are placed at the “top” of the System Queue within RITS, so that they are processed
as soon as possible. Prior to the testing for settlement of every transaction, the system checks
for the existence of any recall commands and processes them.
The Recall Request (SMT001) must be sent with a unique TRN (field 20). The TRN/Instruction
ID/Return ID of the SWIFT Payment being recalled must be included in the Related Reference
field 21.
MT198
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RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
AIF – Commands
Recall Requests that fail to find the SWIFT Payment that is to be recalled are held by RITS for
40 minutes awaiting the possible receipt of the SWIFT payment. If no payment arrives within
that time RITS returns a Recall Response (SMT002) with the reason for the failure in field
432.
MT198
• Where the Recall Request has been successful, one of the following two scenarios occurs,
depending on whether the original SWIFT payment was sent in SWIFT MT (scenario 1) or
ISO 20022 (scenario 2):
1. RITS also forwards a Settlement Response (MT097) to FIN-Copy, indicating that the
payment has been recalled. FIN-Copy then forwards an Abort Notification (MT019) to the
Paying Bank.
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AIF – Commands
It is not possible to change the ESA Status of an LVSS transaction when it is locked for
settlement testing in a Multilateral Run. The change status request will fail with the reject
code 62 (Unable to process update - LVSS Multilateral Settlement testing in progress).
It is not possible to change the ESA Status of a transaction in a Reservation Batch via an AIF
message or the RITS user interface.
It is not possible to change the ESA Status for RITS Allocation Transactions residing on the
System Queue. Any AIF command received to change the ESA Status of a RITS Allocation
Transaction will be responded to with existing Reject Code 73, ‘Unauthorised Command or
Enquiry’.
MT198
*RITS specifications require sub-fields 2, 3 and 4 in field 113 in this request to be blank.
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AIF – Commands
MT198
• If field 451 (Accept/Reject Code) contains “0” (i.e. accept), field 113 (Banking Priority)
must be present, and will confirm the details of the change.
It is not possible to change the Credit Status of an LVSS transaction when it is locked for
settlement testing in a Multilateral Run. The change status request will fail with the reject
code 62 (Unable to process update - LVSS Multilateral Settlement testing in progress).
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AIF – Commands
It is not possible to change the Credit Status of a transaction in a Reservation Batch via an
AIF message or the RITS user interface.
It is not possible to change the Credit Status for RITS Allocation Transactions residing on the
System Queue. Any AIF command received to change the Credit Status of a RITS Allocation
Transaction will be responded to with existing Reject Code 73, ‘Unauthorised Command or
Enquiry’.
MT198
* RITS specifications require sub-fields 1, 3 and 4 in field 113 in this request to be blank.
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AIF – Commands
MT198
• If field 451 (Accept/Reject Code) contains “0” (i.e. accept), field 113 (Banking Priority)
must be present, and will confirm the details of the change.
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AIF – Commands
It is not possible to change the ESA or Credit Status of an LVSS transaction when it is locked
for settlement testing in a Multilateral Run. The change status request will fail with the reject
code 62 (Unable to process update - LVSS Multilateral Settlement testing in progress).
It is not possible to change the ESA or Credit Status of a transaction in a Reservation Batch
via an AIF message or the RITS user interface.
It is not possible to change the ESA Status and Credit Status for RITS Allocation Transactions
residing on the System Queue. Any AIF command received to change the ESA Status and
Credit Status of a RITS Allocation Transaction will be responded to with existing Reject Code
73, ‘Unauthorised Command or Enquiry’.
MT198
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AIF – Commands
MT198
• If field 451 (Accept/Reject Code) contains “0” (i.e. accept), field 113 (Banking Priority)
must be present, confirming the details of the change.
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AIF – Commands
MT198
MT198
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AIF – Commands
MT198
• If field 451 (Accept/Reject Code) contains “0” (i.e. accept), fields 32B (Old Limit), 32B
(New Limit) and 901 (Time) must be present, and will confirm the details of the change.
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AIF – Enquiries
6. AIF - ENQUIRIES
The next table lists the enquiries available to AIF participants.
MT920
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AIF – Enquiries
MT920
MT941
60F Opening O M Opening RITS Balance at the start of the calendar day. This
Balance balance equals the closing RITS Balance of the previous day.
For FSS Participants, this amount will be $0.
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AIF – Enquiries
62F Closing Balance M M Current RITS Balance at the time the response is produced.
(Booked Funds) For FSS Participants, this will not include the FSS Balance.
Format “C” + ‘YYMMDD” + “AUD” + ‘$balance’
Field 64 shows the Closing Available Balance (known in RITS as the Active Balance). This is
the amount of ESA funds that is held above the ESA Sub-Limit, ie the amount that is available
for transactions with an active ESA status. In some cases this field may be negative. The
following examples illustrate:
A
ESA Balance of $100,000 and ESA $80,000.00
Sub-Limit of $20,000
B
ESA Balance of $100,000 and ESA $100,000.00
Sub-Limit of zero
C
ESA Balance of $15,000 and ESA ($5,000.00) – ie negative.
Sub-Limit of $20,000
Intraday statements are returned in an MT942 format. All transactions that are settled using
funds in the RITS Balance are included in the statement (interbank transactions as well as
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AIF – Enquiries
RITS Allocation Transactions, which are intrabank transactions). No FSS settled transactions
will be included.
MT942
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AIF – Enquiries
• Transaction type codes which are found in field 61 of this message are listed in the data
dictionary.
• For LVSS transactions, the Payment Service ID (e.g. BECN, CECS) rather than a feeder
system ID, will be populated in the RITS Tran Type code (which occurs within field 61).
• SWIFT payments sent through the ISO 20022 CUG appear in Statement Line (tag 61) as
‘S103’ for pacs.008 (Financial Institution to Financial Institution Customer Credit Transfer)
and ‘S202’ for pacs.009 (Financial Institution Credit Transfer). Payment returns (pacs.004)
are displayed as the the underlying payment they are returning – i.e. a return of a pacs.008
will be displayed as ‘S103’.
Message content - MT198 SMT016 (ESA Balance Enquiry Reject) and MT198
SMT017 (ESA Statement Intraday Reject)
MT198
432 Reason for Reject O M “88” = Sub-Message Type does not exist
6.2.1 Client Cash Account Balance Intraday Enquiry Request (MT198 SMT018)
A participating bank may request a Cash Account balance at any time during the day using
this message. The participating bank has the option to request either all client balances or
April 2023 40
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AIF – Enquiries
the balance for a particular client. Field 25 is left blank to obtain details of all cash account
balances.
MT198
• If the Cash Account used to record the net NPP movement for Cashlist purposes is included
as the requested account (in field 25), then the enquiry will be rejected.
6.2.2 Client Cash Account Balance Intraday Enquiry Response (MT198 SMT019)
If the message validation is successful, a list of Cash Account balances is returned. This advice
contains for each client; client name, BSB and client account number, current cash account
balance and External Account Balance (now redundant). If the request is invalid (eg client ID
not found), the response is returned with a reject code to indicate the reason the request was
unsuccessful.
MT198
12 Sub-Message M M “019”
Type
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AIF – Enquiries
432 Reason for O O E.g. “82 – This cash account does not exist”
Reject
• If field 451 (Accept/Reject Code) contains “0” (i.e. accept), at least one occurrence of the
repeating sequence of fields 25 (Account Identification), 62M (cash account balance), 62M
(External Account Balance) and 32B (Cash Account Limit) must be present, and will contain
the details requested.
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198 006 Change ESA Status Advice (via RITS user interface)
198 009 Change Credit Status Advice (via RITS user interface)
The following advices are available for selection in the RITS function Unsolicited Advices
Maintenance. When selected, the MT198 SMT036 and MT198 SMT037 are delivered.
198 936 Post-Settlement Advice – Debit (Intrabank)
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MT941
28 Statement M M 00001/00001
Number/Page Statement and page numbers are reset to “1” on 1 January
Number each year
13D Date/Time M M
Indicator
62F Closing Balance M M RITS Balance; will be the same as field 60F
For FSS Participants this will be $0.
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Field 64 of this message shows the Closing Available Balance (known in RITS as the Active
Balance). See section 6.1.2.
MT198
12 Sub-Message M M “003”
Type
7.3.1 ESA Status changed via RITS user interface (MT198 SMT006)
This message is sent when the ESA Status of a transaction is changed via the RITS user
interface.
MT198
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MT198
7.3.2 Credit Status changed via RITS user interface (MT198 SMT009)
This message is sent when the Credit Status of a transaction is changed via the RITS user
interface.
MT198
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MT198
12 Sub-Message M M “015”
Type
The ESA status returned in Pre-Settlement Advices for intrabank transactions will always have
a value of ‘A’. This is independant of any ESA status set. Banks are advised to ignore this
status for intrabank transactions, as no ESA element is involved.
Pre-Settlement Advices contain the Transaction Type, Transaction ID 3 , Paying Client ID,
Amount, Time Received on System Queue, ESA, Credit and Cash Account Status.
Warehoused transactions
Pre-Settlement advices for warehoused transactions are sent to the Paying Bank when the
transaction arrives on the System Queue at 7:30 a.m. on the date of settlement. Warehoused
RITS cash transfer and SWIFT transactions are not tested for settlement until after the
9:00 a.m. Batch settlement. Warehoused LVSS transactions are tested for settlement in the
Morning Settlement Session, subject to Payment Service eligibility and the LVSS Settlement
Method.
Austraclear transactions
3 For SWIFT Payment messages sent in ISO 20022 format, the Transaction ID is filled with the relevant Instruction ID or Return ID.
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Paying Banks control the receipt of Pre-Settlement Advices for Austraclear payments at the
client level within the Austraclear system. A Pre-Settlement Advice flag is included in the
Settlement Requests sent from Austraclear to RITS.
• To receive these advices: In Austraclear set the Pre-Settlement Advice flag(s) to ‘Y’ for
each client that advices are to be received for; and
• Make an entry in the RITS function Unsolicited Advices Maintenance so that RITS knows
which BIC to send the advice to, noting the source as AUSTRACLEAR.
If the flag(s) are set at “yes”, a Pre-Settlement Advice (Credit Level) (SMT027) will be
generated by RITS and sent to the Paying Bank.
Pre-Settlement Advices for Austraclear transactions contain the client’s Austraclear account
number, not the bank’s Austraclear Cash Account number in RITS.
CHESS-RTGS transactions
Paying Banks control the receipt of Pre-Settlement Advices for CHESS-RTGS transactions
within the CHESS system. Two Pre-Settlement Advice flags (Credit and ESA level) are included
in the CHESS-RTGS Settlement Request sent from CHESS to RITS.
To receive these advices, the paying bank must make two entries in the RITS function
Unsolicited Advices Maintenance so that RITS knows which BIC to send the advice to, noting
the source as CHESS-RTGS
If both flags are set at "yes", both Pre-Settlement Advice (Credit Level) (SMT028) and Pre-
Settlement Advice (ESA Level) (SMT029) are generated by RITS and sent to the Paying Bank.
• in Austraclear, indicate the request for this message for each client (based on account
number) for which it wishes to receive this message.
• in RITS enter the message type in Unsolicited Advices Maintenance, allocate the
appropriate BIC and enter the source as Austraclear.
The message is generated when an Austraclear payment arrives at RITS with a Cash Account
Status of Active or Priority (ie. not deferred). A ‘deferral block’ may be set in RITS (using the
function Cash Account Limit – Set Limit) which will prevent a client from changing the status
back to deferred once it has been made active or priority. This message type is generated
once for each payment.
Banks are advised to contact Austraclear for requirements to be listed as an AIF Bank and for
detailed instructions relating to the setting up in Austraclear to receive this advice.
MT198
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905 Receiver’s O O
Bank Code
908 Transaction O M
Type
If a payment arrives on the System Queue with a deferred Cash Account Status, this message
will be sent when the Cash Account Status is changed to active or priority. A ‘deferral block’
can be set in RITS (using the function Cash Account Limit – Set Limit) that restricts a client
from changing the Cash Account Status back to deferred once it has been made active or
priority. This message is generated once for each payment.
April 2023 49
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MT198
905 Receiver’s Bank O O The first 4 characters of the SWIFT BIC, otherwise the 4
Code character RITS mnemonic
If Batch Type = M (multilateral) this will be the
participants own code
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• Field 25 (Account Identification) is not present if the transaction is a SWIFT PDS payment.
• Field 908 (Transaction Type) displays the Batch Stream ID for a Batch Feeder transaction.
• Field 908 (Transaction Type) displays the Payment Service ID (e.g. BECN, CECS) rather
than a feeder system ID for an LVSS transaction
Austraclear Availability
Banks that wish to receive a Pre-Settlement Advice (ESA Level) for Austraclear transactions
must specify the client’s account number in the Austraclear system. Austraclear will then
instruct RITS to generate the MT198 SMT029. (NB. RITS requires an entry in the function
Unsolicited Advices Maintenance with Austraclear as the source.)
Banks are advised to refer to Austraclear documentation regarding the setting up to receive
this advice.
MT198
905 Receiver’s O O The first 4 characters of the SWIFT BIC, otherwise the 4
Bank Code character RITS mnemonic
If Batch Type = M (multilateral) this will be the
participants own code
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• Field 22C (Batch Identification Number) is present if the transaction is a Batch Feeder
transaction (i.e. the CHESS Batch, Mastercard Batch, eftpos Batch, PEXA Batch, or the
ASXF Batch).
• Field 25 (Account Identification) is not present if the transaction is a SWIFT PDS payment.
• Field 908 (Transaction Type) displays the Batch Stream ID for a Batch Feeder transaction.
• Field 908 (Transaction Type) displays the Payment Service ID (e.g. BECN, CECS) rather
than a feeder system ID for a LVSS transaction.
April 2023 52
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MT198
904 Sender’s Bank O O The first 4 characters of the SWIFT BIC, otherwise the 4
Code character RITS mnemonic
If Batch Type = M (multilateral) this will be the
participants own code
It is possible that banks may receive the Post-Settlement Advice via SWIFT FIN prior to the
advice of settlement of a SWIFT Payment in the SWIFT Settlement Response sent via SWIFT
FIN-Copy or the SWIFTNet Copy service over InterAct.
Each Post-Settlement Advice message contains Transaction Type, Transaction ID, Batch
Identification Number (populated only for batch transactions), Paying Bank ID (Credit Advice),
Receiving Bank ID (Debit Advice), Paying Client RITS cash account (Debit Advice), Receiving
April 2023 53
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Client RITS cash account (Credit Advice), amount, time settled and resulting Cash Account
4
and ESA/RITS balances.
The MT198 SMT936 and MT198 SMT937 are for the purpose of differential selection of advices
between interbank and intrabank transactions. For these selections the advices actually sent
are MT198 SMT036 and 037.
Transactions settled via Auto-Offset will contain the same time settled and resulting RITS
Balance.
For RITS cash transfers, Paying and Receiving Banks may elect to receive Post-Settlement
Advices by individual RITS branches or for all RITS cash transfers. For other RITS transactions
(e.g. ESA Interest payments) the 2E branch must be selected.
For RITS Allocation Transactions, the Member/FSS Participant may elect to receive Post-
Settlement Advices (the MT198 SMT 036 and MT198 SMT037) for the ‘FS’ branch.
LVSS transactions
For LVSS transactions, Paying and Receiving Banks may elect to receive Post-Settlement
Advices by selecting the relevant RITS branches.
Austraclear transactions
Post-Settlement advices, if selected, are sent for all Austraclear transactions – it is not
possible to receive advices on the basis of Austraclear client.
Post-Settlement Advices for Austraclear transactions contain the client’s Austraclear account
number, not the bank’s Austraclear Cash Account number in RITS.
Post Settlement Advices can be selected for Batch Feeder transactions (i.e. CHESS Batch,
Mastercard Batch, eftpos Batch, PEXA Batch and ASXF Batch transactions) on the basis of the
RITS branch used for the particular Batch Stream.
4 For ESA Holders who are not FSS Participants, Post Settlement Advices will show the resulting ESA Balance. For ESA Holders
who are FSS Participants, Post Settlement Advices will show the resulting RITS Balance.
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RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
SWIFT Payments
Post-Settlement Advices are available for SWIFT Payments. However, senders of SWIFT
Payments are notified of settlement in the SWIFT payment message response.
SWIFT
(FIN)
Network
1a. Post-Settlement
Advice (Debit)
RITS Bank PPS
1b. Post-Settlement
Advice (Credit)
optional
April 2023 55
RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
SWIFT
(FIN)
Network
1a. Post-Settlement
Advice (debit)
Paying Bank
RITS PPS
1b. Post-Settlement
Advice (credit)
Receiving Bank
PPS
optional
April 2023 56
RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide
MT198
905 Receiver’s Bank O O The first 4 characters of the SWIFT BIC, otherwise the 4
Code character RITS mnemonic
If Batch Type = M (multilateral) this will be the
participants own code
May be the same as Paying Bank for intrabank
transactions.
• Field 25 (Account Identification) is not present if the transaction is a SWIFT PDS payment.
• Field 908 (Transaction Type) displays the Payment Service ID (e.g. BECN, CECS) rather
than a feeder system ID for a LVSS transaction.
April 2023 57
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MT198
904 Sender’s Bank O O The first 4 characters of the SWIFT BIC, otherwise the 4
Code character RITS mnemonic
If Batch Type = M (multilateral) this will be the
participants own code
May be the same as Receiving Bank for intrabank
transactions
• Field 25 (Account Identification) is not present if the transaction is a SWIFT PDS payment.
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• Field 908 (Transaction Type) displays the Payment Service ID (e.g. BECN, CECS) rather
than a feeder system ID for a LVSS transaction.
Morning Settlement 02 Y
Session
0900CLEAR n/a
0900BATCH n/a
Interim Session 10 Y Y Y
Evening Settlement 11 Y Y Y
Session
SWIFT Evening 12 Y Y Y
Settlement Session
Reports Session 05 Y Y Y
SWIFT payments 07 Y Y
processor (SWIFTPMP)
Overnight Enquiry 01 Y Y
Session
Each time period advice contains a code in field 907 indicating the session (or processor)
affected (e.g. “03” for the Daily Settlement Session) and a code in field 912 indicating the
type of event e.g. “S” for a session opening and “R” for a revised session time.
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When the end time of a session is extended, a time period advice is sent to advise the new
closing time of this session and another advice is sent to advise the new opening time of the
next session.
For example, if the end time of the Daily Settlement Session is changed from 16:30 to 16:45,
a time period advice is sent to indicate this change (“03”, “R”, “0915”, “1645”) and another
advice is sent to indicate the change to the start time of the Settlement Close Session (“04”,
“R”, “1645”, “1715”).
When a session is re-opened a time period advice is sent to advise the new closing time of
this session and another advice is sent to advise the new opening time of the next session,
and an advice is sent to advise the opening of the first session.
For example, after the Daily Settlement Session has closed the end time for this session is
extended to 16:45. A time period advice is sent to indicate this change (“03”, “R”, “0915”,
“1645”) and another advice is sent to indicate the change to the start time of the Settlement
Close Session (“04”, “R”, “1645”, “1715”). A third advice is sent to indicate the re-opening of
the Daily Settlement Session (“03”, “S”, “0915”, “1645”).
Time period advices are also sent when the System Queue is shut-down.
Advices are only sent for the SWIFT payment processor (known as SWIFTPMP) when its time
of operation is changed.
The following table provides a summary of the Time Period Advices sent to banks on a normal
day (AEST).
(Settlement Close
Session closes)
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* Approximate time – the Evening Settlement Session commences when the Interim cashlist
job suite, which is run during the Interim Session, is complete.
MT198
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Broadcast messages may be used to notify banks of general information about RITS eg
training, testing, disruptions to RITS processing and changes to RITS system parameters.
MT198
MT198
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1b MT198 SMT038 Unsettled Transaction Payments that must be settled in Day Session
End-of-Day advice are removed from the System Queue at the end
of the Settlement Close Session
1c MT950 SMT 888 RITS ESA Interim Session RITS ESA Statement at the end of the
Statement Advice Settlement Close Session
2b MT198 SMT038 Unsettled Transaction All unsettled payments are removed from the
End-of-Day advice System Queue at the end of the Evening Session
2c MT950 SMT 999 RITS ESA Reports Session RITS ESA Statement shortly after the start of
Statement Advice the Reports Session
5 MT198 SMT026 Client Cash Account Balances of the RITS cash accounts of the bank
Balances End-of-Day
Advice
7 MT950 SMT111 ESA Statement End of ESA Opening and Closing Balances, an entry for
Day Summary Advice the net NPP movement for the calender day and
an entry for the net settled FSS Allocation
Transfers at the close of each calender day.
8 MT950 SMT222 ESA Statement End of ESA Statement sent shortly after midnight each
Day Advice calendar day
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Session, at the end of the SWIFT End Session or at the end of the Evening Session. A separate
message is sent for each unsettled transaction.
Unsettled transactions that do not have the Evening Transaction Flag are removed from the
System Queue at the end of the Settlement Close Session, except for Reservation Batch
transactions and RITS Allocation Transactions, which are retained on the System Queue at
the end of the Settlement Close Session even if they do not have an Evening Transaction
Flag.
Unsettled SWIFT and Austraclear transactions are removed from the System Queue at the
close of the SWIFT End Session. Remaining unsettled transactions are removed from the
System Queue at the end of the Evening Settlement Session. Unsettled RITS Allocation
Transactions are removed from the System Queue at the commencement of the Reports
Session.
Note, for an LVSS transaction that remains unsettled at end of day the orginator and/or
counterparty gets an FSRU3, if they have elected to receive it.
MT198
The details in this message are the same as the end-of-day Cashlist report.
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MT198
7.9.4 RITS ESA Reports Session Statement Advice (Final) (MT950 SMT999) 5
This advice includes all RITS interbank settled transactions and RITS Allocation Transactions,
listed in the order in which they were settled since the last RITS ESA Statement (MT950
SMT999).
Transactions which settle simultaneously, e.g. Auto-Offset, LVSS multilateral runs and
batches, have the same time settled and resulting RITS Balance.
MT950
5 For ESA Holders who are not FSS Participants, the MT950 SMT999 is the ESA end of day statement. For ESA Holders who are
FSS Participants, the MT950 SMT999 is referred to as a RITS statement rather than an ESA statement. FSS Participants are
advised to use the MT950 SMT222 as their end of day ESA statement (see section 6.9.8).
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62a Closing Balance (Booked M M Contains the Closing ESA/RITS Balance for
Funds) this statement. (For the last statement of a
day (“F”), this will be equal to the closing
ESA/RITS Balance for the day. For the first
and intermediate statements (“M”), this will
be the ESA/RITS Balance as at the last
transaction on each statement.
Options “F” or “M” will be used, depending
on whether this is the final or intermediate
closing balance.
Format ‘C’ credit ‘D’ debit + ‘YYMMDD’ +
‘AUD’ + amount
• The overnight ESA/RITS Balance, which is shown in the RITS Settled Payments on-line
enquiry as the first transaction of the day under the transaction type ESEOD, is not shown
in the MT950 as a Statement Line (tag 61). The overnight ESA/RITS Balance is the figure
in tag 60 of the first statement message of the day.
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• RBA payments (e.g. ESA interest) have an “other bank” code of “RSBK” in tag 61
Statement Line.
• For LVSS transactions, the Payment Service ID (e.g. BECN, CECS) rather than a feeder
system ID, will be populated in the RITS Tran Type code (which occurs within field 61).
• SWIFT payments sent through the ISO 20022 CUG appear in Statement Line (tag 61) as
‘S103’ for pacs.008 (Financial Institution to Financial Institution Customer Credit Transfer)
and ‘S202’ for pacs.009 (Financial Institution Credit Transfer). Payment returns (pacs.004)
are displayed as the the underlying payment they are returning – i.e. a return of a pacs.008
will be displayed as ‘S103’.
It has the same format as the final RITS ESA Reports Session Statement Advice (MT950
SMT999).
The format of this advice is identical to the RITS ESA Statement Intraday Response (MT942)
except that field 21 is not present. In the ESA Intraday Response this field contains the TRN
of the original MT920 request.
This message may be used by banks that are Evening participants that require an ESA
statement at the end of the Settlement Close Session, but who do not wish to receive two
MT950s.
It should be noted that the sum of fields 60F and each field 61 will typically not equal the
amount in field 62F.
For FSS Participants that request a RITS ESA Reports Session Statement Advice at Reports
(MT950 SMT999), this will provide a means of avoiding the unnecessary duplication of the
RITS transaction listing.
MT950
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The MT950 SMT222 may be selected by FSS Participants that wish to receive all the day’s
transactions (across both RITS and (net) FSS) in a single ESA Statement.
MT950
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• The overnight ESA Balance, which is shown in the FSS Settled Payments on-line enquiry
as the first transaction of the day under the transaction type FSEOD, is not shown in the
MT950 as a Statement Line (tag 61). The overnight ESA Balance is the figure in tag 60 of
the first statement message of the day.
• SWIFT payments sent through the ISO 20022 CUG appear in Statement Line (tag 61) as
‘S103’ for pacs.008 (Financial Institution to Financial Institution Customer Credit Transfer)
and ‘S202’ for pacs.009 (Financial Institution Credit Transfer). Payment returns (pacs.004)
are displayed as the the underlying payment they are returning – i.e. a return of a pacs.008
will be displayed as ‘S103’.
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AusPayNet is also responsible for the specification of the SWIFT payment and related
messages. The message content specifications that follow are from January 2012 and are for
illustrative purposes only. Where required, RITS Members should refer to AusPayNet’s HVCS
Procedures for the latest specifications.
PDS header
Only SWIFT FIN-Copy user messages should contain a Service Code (field 103; content “PDS”)
in the User Header section. Currently the SWIFT FIN-Copy user messages are MT103,
MT103STP, MT202 and MT202COV. AIF message-based commands, enquiries and unsolicited
advices are regular SWIFT FIN messages, not SWIFT FIN-Copy messages, and therefore must
not contain a Service Code in the User Header section.
6 SWIFT PDS payments may also be sent using the SWIFT PDS ISO 20022 CUG – see Chapter 9.
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The messages exchanged between FIN-Copy and RITS use the original User Message
Reference as the identifier of the originating transaction. This is used by FIN-Copy to match
Settlement Responses with the original Payment Orders.
1 A payment order message is sent via the Paying Bank into the SWIFT MT103 & MT202
(FIN) Network, FIN-Copy service.
2 The Settlement Request message contains details from the original MT096
Payment Order and is sent by the FIN-Copy service to the RITS CSI.
3 The Settlement Request message is sent to RITS for validity confirmation MT096
and settlement testing.
4 A Settlement Response message is sent from RITS to CSI. It confirms the MT097
settlement (or rejection) of the Settlement Request.
5 The Settlement Response is sent from the RITS CSI to the FIN-Copy MT097
service.
6a The FIN-Copy service reconciles the incoming Settlement Response with MT012
the relevant Payment Order (MT103 or MT202) held on its queue. It then
forwards the complete payment message to the Receiving Bank. This
message confirms that settlement has occurred.
6b A message is sent from FIN-Copy to the Paying Bank to advise that the MT012 & MT019
payment has been settled (MT012) or aborted (MT019).
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MT103
Message Text
20 Transaction Reference M M
Number
36 Exchange Rate O O
56a Intermediary O O
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72 Sender to Receiver O O
Information
N.B. A BSB code, preceded by “//AU”, must be present in the account number line of the
first of fields 56 (Intermediary) or 57 (Account with Institution) to appear in the payment
instruction. See the Conditional Field Rules which follow.
• If field 56 (Intermediary) is not present, a BSB code, preceded by “//AU”, must be present
in the account number line of field 57 (Account with Institution).
• If a payment is being returned because it was recalled by the sender, field 72 (Sender to
Receiver Information) must be present, and should contain the codeword “/RETN/” plus
codes as specified in the SWIFT User Handbook.
• If a payment is being returned because it was rejected by the receiver, field 72 (Sender to
Receiver Information) must be present, and should contain the codeword “/REJT/” plus
codes as specified in the SWIFT User Handbook.
• Unpublished BICs are not to be used within the Text Block of the payment instruction. An
unpublished BIC is a BIC used within the PDS which has been designated by SWIFT as not
to be published in the SWIFT BIC Directory.
MT103STP
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Message Text
20 Transaction Reference M M
Number
36 Exchange Rate O O
56A Intermediary O O
72 Sender to Receiver O O
Information
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N.B. A BSB code, preceded by “//AU”, must be present in the account number line of the
first of fields 56 (Intermediary) or 57 (Account with Institution) to appear in the payment
instruction. See the Conditional Field Rules which follow.
• If field 56 (Intermediary) is not present, a BSB code, preceded by “//AU”, must be present
in the account number line of field 57 (Account with Institution).
• If a payment is being returned because it was recalled by the sender, field 72 (Sender to
Receiver Information) must be present, and should contain the codeword “/RETN/” plus
codes as specified in the SWIFT User Handbook. When returning an MT103STP message
the message will be returned as an MT103 (ie the validation flag field (tag 119) should not
be used for a returned message).
• If a payment is being returned because it was rejected by the receiver, field 72 (Sender to
Receiver Information) must be present, and should contain the codeword “/REJT/” plus
codes as specified in the SWIFT User Handbook. When rejecting an MT103STP it is to be
rejected as an MT103 (ie the validation flag field (tag 119) should not be used for rejecting
a message).
• Unpublished BICs are not to be used within the Text Block of the payment instruction. An
unpublished BIC is a BIC used within the PDS which has been designated by SWIFT as not
to be published in the SWIFT BIC Directory.
MT202
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Message Text
20 Transaction Reference M M
Number
21 Related Reference M M
56a Intermediary O O
72 Sender to Receiver O O
Information
N.B. A BSB code, preceded by “//AU”, must be present in the account number line of the
first of fields 56 (Intermediary) or 57 (Account with Institution) to appear in the payment
instruction. See the Conditional Field Rules which follow.
• If field 57 (Account with Institution) is present and field 56 (Intermediary) is not present,
a BSB code, preceded by “//AU”, must be present in the account number line of field 57
(Account with Institution).
• If neither field 56 (Intermediary) nor field 57 (Account with Institution) is present, a BSB
code, preceded by “//AU”, must be present in the account number line of field 58
(Beneficiary Institution).
• If a payment is being returned because it was recalled by the sender, field 72 (Sender to
Receiver Information) must be present, and should contain the codeword “/RETN/” plus
codes as specified in the SWIFT User Handbook.
• If a payment is being returned because it was rejected by the receiver, field 72 (Sender to
Receiver Information) must be present, and should contain the codeword “/REJT/” plus
codes as specified in the SWIFT User Handbook.
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Unpublished BICs are not to be used within the Text Block of the payment instruction.
An unpublished BIC is a BIC used within the PDS which has been designated by SWIFT
as not to be published in the SWIFT BIC Directory.
Message Text
20 Transaction Reference M M
Number
21 Related Reference M M
56a Intermediary O O
72 Sender to Receiver O O
Information
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70 Remittance information O O
72 Sender to receiver O O
information
33B Currency/instructed amount O O
N.B. A BSB code, preceded by “//AU”, must be present in the account number line of the
first of fields 56 (Intermediary) or 57 (Account with Institution) to appear in the payment
instruction. See the Conditional Field Rules which follow.
• If field 57 (Account with Institution) is present and field 56 (Intermediary) is not present,
a BSB code, preceded by “//AU”, must be present in the account number line of field 57
(Account with Institution).
• If neither field 56 (Intermediary) nor field 57 (Account with Institution) is present, a BSB
code, preceded by “//AU”, must be present in the account number line of field 58
(Beneficiary Institution).
• If a payment is being returned because it was recalled by the sender, field 72 (Sender to
Receiver Information) must be present, and should contain the codeword “/RETN/” plus
codes as specified in the SWIFT User Handbook.
• If a payment is being returned because it was rejected by the receiver, field 72 (Sender to
Receiver Information) must be present, and should contain the codeword “/REJT/” plus
codes as specified in the SWIFT User Handbook.
• Unpublished BICs are not to be used within the Text Block of the payment instruction. An
unpublished BIC is a BIC used within the PDS which has been designated by SWIFT as not
to be published in the SWIFT BIC Directory.
Upon successful validation, FIN-Copy holds the payment in a queue and copies the ‘settlement
details’ for sending to RITS. This creates the Settlement Request (MT096), which is forwarded
to RITS via the CSI.
Settlement details sent to RITS contain (from the original Payment Order):
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• Amount;
• Value Date;
• Cash Account Status, Credit Status, and ESA Status (the ESA Status is ignored for
intrabank transactions).
RITS accepts future dated payments, which are warehoused by RITS until the value date. The
sending bank will not receive a response from RITS on the date received for these payments.
Warehoused SWIFT Payments are tested for settlement on the value date from the
commencement of the Daily Settlement Session.
MT096
Message Text
111 Service Type Identifier O O Field 111 must only be populated if field
121 is populated
Message Text
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Trailer Block 5
PKI M M
CHK M M
Trailer Block 5
CHK M M
SYS M M
The Settlement Response contains the following details for on-forwarding to the Paying Bank
(MT012) and Receiving Bank (MT103 or MT202):
• resulting RITS balance (of a member’s ESA balance) for Paying Bank (sent to Paying Bank
only); and
• resulting RITS balance (of a member’s ESA balance) for Receiving Bank (sent to Receiving
Bank only).
The CSI adds the appropriate security (PKI signature) for the Receiving Bank, and forwards
the Settlement Response MT097 (Confirm) to FIN-Copy.
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MT097
109 Original Message User M M The contents of the MRF trailer from the MT096.
Reference Used by FIN-Copy to match the Settlement
Response to the original Payment Order.
• If field 451 (Accept/Reject Code) contains “1” (ie reject), field 432 (Reason for Reject)
must be present.
• If field 451 (Accept/Reject Code) contains “0” (ie accept), fields 114 (Sender Information)
and 115 (Receiver Information) will be present, and if field 451 (Accept/Reject Code)
contains “1” (ie reject), fields 114 (Sender Information) and 115 (Receiver Information)
will not be present.
It is possible for FIN-Copy to receive a Settlement Response (MT097) from RITS, validate it
and return a positive acknowledgment to RITS, and discover later, when FIN-Copy tries to
match the Settlement Response (MT097) with the original Payment Order (MT103 or MT202),
that for some reason, a match cannot be made. In this situation, a Delayed NAK (MT015) is
returned to RITS. The RITS System Administrator is automatically advised if an MT015 is
received.
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MT015
Message Text
Trailer Block 5
MT012
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Notification to the Paying Bank for all payments removed from the System Queue at end-of-
day.
MT019
619 VAS Code M M FIN Copy Service Code – copy of field tag 103 of
the aborted message – “PDS”
MT010
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104 Message M M
Priority
MT011
107 Message M M
Output
Reference
(MOR)
MT192 or MT292
20 Transaction M M
Reference Number
21 Related Reference M M
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79 Narrative O O
Description of the
Original Message
MT196 or MT296
20 Transaction M M
Reference Number
21 Related Reference M M
77A Narrative O O
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AusPayNet is also responsible for the specification of the SWIFT payment and related
messages. The message content specifications are available on the SWIFT MyStandards portal
(https://www2.swift.com/mystandards).
The ISO 20022 CUG of the SWIFT PDS allows the exchange of pacs.008.001.09 (FI to FI
Customer Credit Transfer), pacs.009.001.09 CORE (FI to FI Credit Transfer), pacs.009.001.09
COV (FI to FI Credit Transfer), pacs.004.001.10 (Payment Return), camt.056.001.09 (FI to
FI Payment Cancellation Request) and camt.029.001.10 (Resolution of Investigation)
messages. Of these, RITS will only receive instructions based on the pacs.008, pacs.009
(CORE and COV) and pacs.004 messages. The camt.029 and camt.056 messages are only
exchanged between HVCS Participants.
7 SWIFT PDS payments may also be sent using the SWIFT PDS MT CUG – see Chapter 8.
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The messages exchanged between the SWIFTNet Copy service and RITS use the Store and
Forward Reference (<SnFRef>) as the identifier of the originating transaction. This is used by
the SWIFTNet Copy service to match Authorisation Responses with the original Payment
Instructions.
1 Bank A (Paying Bank) sends a Payment Instruction message (pacs.008 (FI to FI Customer
Credit Transfer), or pacs.009/pacs.009COV (Financial Institution Credit Transfer)) to the
SWIFTNet Copy Service, which will contain an instruction to move funds from a debtor
account to a creditor account where both financial institutions hold an ESA with the RBA.
2 The SWIFTNet Copy Service extracts the settlement information from the original
payment instruction and sends an xcop.001 message to RITS for settlement.
3 RITS receives the xcop.001 message and immediately performs message validations.
• If the validations are successful and the settlment date is for the current date,
settlement testing will occur. If the settlement is future dated, RITS will
warehouse the transaction until the settlement date is reached.
• If message validations are unsuccessful, settlement will not occur (or the
transaction will not be warehoused).
4 RITS sends an xsys.001 message to the SWIFTNet Copy Service to inform about the
positive or negative settlement outcome.
5 The SWIFTNet Copy Service will reconcile the incoming xsys.001 message with the
original payment instruction (pacs.008, pacs.009, or pacs.009COV) held on its queue. If
successfully settled, the SWIFTNet Copy Service will:
• Forward the completed Payment Instruction (pacs.008, pacs.009, or pacs.009COV
to Bank B (Receiving Bank); and
• Send an Authorisation Notification (xsys.002) message to Bank A (Paying Bank)
advising of the positive settlement outcome.
If the instruction is unable to be settled, the SWIFTNet Copy Service will:
• Send a Refusal Notification (xsys.003) message to Bank A (Paying Bank) advising
of the negative settlement outcome.
6 Optional notifications are sent by SWIFTNet to Bank A (Paying Bank) to advise delivery
(xsys.011) or non-delivery (xsys.010) of the payment.
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1 Bank A (Original Paying Bank) sends a camt.056 (FI to FI Payment Cancellation Request)
message to Bank B (Original Receiving Bank) to request that Bank B return a previously
settled payment.
3 Bank B (Original Receiving Bank) sends a pacs.004 (Payment Return) message to the
SWIFTNet Copy Service, which will indicate the return of funds from a previously settled
payment instruction message (pacs.008, pacs.009, pacs.009COV, MT103 or MT202).
4 The SWIFTNet Copy Service extracts the settlement information from the pacs.004
(Payment Return) message and sends an xcop.001 message to RITS for settlement.
5 RITS receives the xcop.001 message and immediately performs message validations:
• If message validations are successful and the settlement date is for the current
date, settlement testing will occur. If the settlement date is a future date, RITS
will warehouse the transaction until the settlement date is reached.
• If message validations are unsuccessful, settlement will not occur (or the
transaction will not be warehoused).
6 RITS will send an xsys.001 message to the SWIFTNet Copy Service to inform about the
positive or negative settlement outcome.
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7 The SWIFTNet Copy Service will reconcile the incoming xsys.001 message with the
original pacs.004 (Payment Return) message held on its queue.
If successfully settled, the SWIFTNet Copy Service will:
• Forward the completed pacs.004 (Payment Return) message to Bank A (Original
Paying Bank); and
• Send an Authorisation Notification (xsys.002) message to Bank B (Original
Receiving Bank) advising of the positive settlement outcome.
If unable to be settled, the SWIFTNet Copy Service will:
• Send a Refusal Notification (xsys.003) message to Bank B (Original Receiving
Bank) advising of the negative settlement outcome.
8 Optional notifications are sent by SWIFTNet to Bank B (Original Receiving Bank) to advise
delivery (xsys.011) or non-delivery (xsys.010) of the payment.
RITS accepts future dated payments, which are warehoused by RITS until the interbank
settlement date. The sending bank will not receive a response from RITS on the date received
for these payments, unless the message fails RITS validation (see section 9.3.2). Warehoused
SWIFT Payments are tested for settlement on the interbank settlement date from the
commencement of the Daily Settlement Session.
• Sender DN/Receiver DN fields in the SWIFT Header matching From/To in the BAH;
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• Check for duplicate requests (including whether an Instruction ID has been used in the
past 15 calendar days);
If a payment passes all validations, and the payment is settled, then the next step is initiated.
The following third party information is provided by RITS to SWIFT in the xsys.001 message:
Positive Outcome
Resulting ESA Balance <ESABal> Sender and receiver. Note: each participant only
receives their own resulting RITS balance.
Negative Outcome
Third Party Refusal Reason Sender. Note: refusal reasons are contained
<ThirdPartyRefusalReason> inside a sub-element (Code <Cd>).
Refusal reason codes are provided in
Chapter 16.
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10.1 Overview
Every Austraclear transaction that involves a movement of funds between banks is required
to be passed to RITS for settlement across ESAs. Intrabank Austraclear may also be passed
to RITS at the discretion of the paying bank.
Austraclear transactions that enter RITS may be advised to banks via the AIF facility. The
sending of Pre-Settlement Advices is driven within the Austraclear system.
The following diagram describes the flows for an Austraclear Payment. It includes the flows
involved if credit control is performed in the Paying Bank’s Proprietary Payments System
(PPS).
Settlement Response
Interface
Austraclear
AIF Pre-settlement
Austraclear
Advices Optional
CSI
Pre-settlement Austraclear
advice of transactions
“deferred” entered
Austraclear SWIFT
Austraclear CLIENT
transactions FIN Network
Service
Bank authorises
transaction by Change
Status message
(Credit and/or ESA)
Individual Bank
The components shown in the above diagram work in conjunction to enable Austraclear
Payments to be processed. These components are:
• The Austraclear system sends all interbank and selected intrabank transactions to RITS for
settlement.
• RITS receives and processes Austraclear Settlement Requests and Recall Requests.
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The requirements for each of these components are described in this chapter.
Each bank has one Austraclear Cash Account in RITS (held by the A1 branch). All Austraclear
payments submitted to RITS for settlement are recorded as belonging to the Austraclear Cash
Account of the Paying and Receiving Banks. If the transaction is intrabank the credit and debit
is recorded against the same RITS Austraclear Cash Account.
Austraclear-related AIF messages are sent and received over SWIFT FIN using the RBA’s AIF
BIC.
Within Austraclear, a Paying Bank elects whether or not to set a Debit Cap (or Maximum Cash
Limit) for each client. Where a Debit Cap is entered, a Debit Cap Test must be passed in
Austraclear before a Settlement Request is forwarded to RITS.
Where a Paying Bank elects not to set a Debit Cap, the Settlement Request will be forwarded
to RITS without a Debit Cap Test occurring. In these casesthe Paying Bank will usually select
a Pre-Settlement Advice (Credit Level) and request the Credit Status to be set to deferred.
For each Settlement Request submitted to RITS, Austraclear will reserve funds (in shadow
balance) and securities (where applicable) at the Cash Account and Securities Account level
while awaiting a Settlement Response from RITS.
Sub-Message Description
Type
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Sub-Message Description
Type
An Austraclear transaction can be identified by either the Related Reference Field (Tag 21)
where the first 4 characters of the Transaction ID are ACLR or by the Transaction Type Field
(Tag 908) where the transaction type is ACLR. Where applicable, the Account Identification
Field (Tag 25) of MT198 SMT027, 036 & 037 messages contains the bank account number
details of the Paying or Receiving Austraclear Client in the Austraclear system.
• In the Austraclear system set the Pre-Settlement Advice flag(s) to ‘Y’. This is done for
each client that advices are to be received for.
• In the RITS function Unsolicited Advices Maintenance enter the source as ‘Austraclear’
so that RITS knows which BIC to send the advice to.
Within RITS, a bank may separately elect to receive Post-Settlement Advices relating to:
To identify transactions in RITS, a Paying Bank can view, via the RITS user interface, the
Paying Austraclear Client bank account and mnemonic details (and Receiving Bank - but not
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the Receiving Austraclear Client). A Receiving Bank can view the Receiving Austraclear Client
bank account and mnemonic details (and Paying Bank - but not the Paying Austraclear Client).
For an intrabank transaction the Bank can view both the Paying and Receiving client details.
For Austraclear Payments submitted to RITS, all pre- and post-settlement advices (ie MT198
SMT027, 036, 037 &) contain the bank account number details of the Paying or Receiving
Austraclear Client in the Account Identification Field (Tag 25).
ESA statements printed from RITS show the Austraclear Client mnemonic for Austraclear
transactions. SWIFT ESA statements show Austraclear Client details by BSB and account
number.
For intrabank transactions, the same Austraclear Cash Account (within RITS) will be credited
and debited once the payment is approved. After entries are passed, a confirmation is
returned to Austraclear in the form of a Settlement Response. No ESA transaction is
generated. ESA Status values, even where they may be deferred, are ignored by the System
Queue for all intrabank transactions.
• Paying Bank may assign, for each of its Austraclear Clients, a RITS Credit Status of either
active, deferred or priority.
• Paying Banks may assign, for each of its Austraclear Clients, a RITS ESA Status of either
active, deferred or priority.
The Credit Status will generally work in conjunction with the selection of Pre-Settlement
Advices (Credit Level). With the Credit Status set to deferred and the Debit Cap test turned
off (“No Limit”), credit checking is done in RITS. Paying Banks may also set an override status
for Credit and/or ESA in RITS. If set, these will override any statuses sent with transactions
to RITS from Austraclear.
Banks should refer to Austraclear documentation for the use of functions in that system.
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• Is a SWIFT Pre-Settlement Advice (Credit Level) (MT198 SMT027) required? - ‘Yes’ or ‘No’
• Set the Client Credit Status for RITS - ‘D(eferred)’, ‘A(ctive)’ or ‘P(riority)’
• Set Debit Cap Limit - ‘enter $ figure’ or “No Limit” (ie bypass Debit Cap test)
The first three selections are included in the Settlement Request submitted by Austraclear to
RITS. The fourth option will allow a bank to separately elect to do credit checking either within
Austraclear or outside Austraclear on a client by client basis. The fifth option allows a bank to
receive Post-Settlement Advices for intrabank Austraclear transactions and to manage the
credit of the paying client in RITS.
• banks are not able to elect to receive a Pre-Settlement Advice (ESA Level) by individual
Austraclear Client; and
• there are no AIF messages relating to Client Cash Account Balances and Debit Cap (or
limit) settings in Austraclear.
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10b. Post-Settlement
10c. Post-Settlement
Advice (Debit)
Advice (Credit)
Paying/Receiving
optional
Bank PPS
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3 Set Credit Status and Pre-Settlement Advice flag, Debit Cap (limit) Test n/a
The Paying Bank will set a Credit Status of active in Austraclear.
In this example the Paying Bank does not wish to receive a Pre-Settlement
Advice. RITS is advised in the Settlement Request that a Pre-Settlement
Advice (Credit Level) is not required.
A Debit Cap is set within Austraclear and the Debit Cap Test for the Paying
Client will occur within Austraclear.
Austraclear reserves funds (in shadow balance) at the Cash Account level
while awaiting a Settlement Response from RITS.
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Receiving
Bank PPS
Credit Mngt. Liquidity Mngt. optional
Paying Bank PPS
+
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3 Set Credit Status and Pre-Settlement Advice flag, Debit Cap (limit) Test n/a
The Paying Bank sets a Credit Status of deferred in Austraclear.
In this example the Paying Bank wishes to receive a Pre-Settlement Advice
to perform credit management in its PPS. RITS is advised in the Settlement
Request that a Pre-Settlement Advice (Credit Level) is required.
A Debit Cap is not set within Austraclear and the Debit Cap test for the
Paying Client is ignored.
Austraclear reserves funds (in shadow balance) at the cash account level
while awaiting a Settlement Response from RITS.
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9 Settlement n/a
The transaction is settled across banks’ RITS Austraclear Cash Accounts
and ESAs within RITS.
AUSTRACLEAR RITS
4. Settlement Request
2. Match transaction
Management
3. Credit Status,
Pre-Settlement Flag 10a. Settlement Response
and Debit Cap Test
System Queue
5. Transaction queued
11. Settle at client level 7.1. Pre-Settlement Advice
(Credit Level) 6. Assign override Credit and
7.2. Change Credit/ESA ESA Status values
Status Request 7. Send Pre -Settlement Advice
1. Transaction entry 7.3. Change Credit/ESA (Credit Level)
Status Response 8. Transaction tested for settlement
9. Transaction settled
ACLR 10. Send Settlement Response and
7.1.
Terminal Post-Settlement Advices
7.2.
7.3.
10b. Post-Settlement 10c. Post-Settlement
Advice (Debit) Advice (Credit)
Receiving
Bank PPS
Credit Mngt. and Liquidity Mngt. optional
2: Match transaction
The transaction entries are matched by Austraclear, and the transaction is queued within
Austraclear.
3: Set ESA Status, Credit Status and Pre-Settlement Advices Flag, Debit Cap (limit)
Test
In Austraclear the Paying Bank will have set an ESA Status and/or Credit Status of deferred
for this Paying Client in Austraclear. These statuses will be applied to the transaction before
it is passed to RITS.
The Paying Bank can also indicate that it wishes to receive a Pre-Settlement Advice to perform
credit and liquidity management in a PPS. RITS is advised in the Settlement Request that a
Pre-Settlement Advice (Credit Level) is required.
As credit checking in this example is done in RITS, a Debit Cap on the Austraclear client Cash
Account is not set and the Debit Cap test for the Paying Client is ignored.
Austraclear will reserve funds (in a shadow balance) at the Cash Account level while awaiting
a Settlement Response from RITS.
Details contained in the Settlement Request will include the Cash Account Status (always
active) and ESA and/or Credit Status (deferred). In addition, the Settlement Request will
include a field to show whether or not the Paying Bank requires a Pre-Settlement Advice
(Credit Level) - in this example this will be yes.
RITS validates the Settlement Request and if valid it is placed on the System Queue.
RITS checks whether the status values sent in the Settlement Request from Austraclear are
to be accepted or overridden by RITS. In this example the statuses are accepted.
7.1: Pre-Settlement Advice (Credit Level) - RITS to Paying Bank MT198 SMT027
RITS also checks the Austraclear Settlement Request to see whether a Pre-Settlement Advice
(Credit Level) is to be sent to the Paying Bank.
In this example a Pre-Settlement Advice (Credit Level) is required. The unsolicited advices
table is checked for the SMT027 to obtain the bank’s BIC code. A Pre-Settlement Advice
(Credit Level) message is forwarded to the Paying Bank.
7.2: Change Credit/ESA Status Request - Paying Bank to RITS MT198 SMT031
The Paying Bank receives the SMT 027 advising a cash a/c number and amount of it’s client’s
transaction. This enables the Paying Bank to check the clients account for available funds.
When ready, (and this may be after debiting the client’s account) the Paying Bank sends a
Change Credit/ESA Status Request message for that particular payment to RITS. In the same
message, a change of either or both the ESA or Credit Status of the transaction from deferred
to active or priority, is entered.
The Participating Bank may also use the RITS user interface to change the Credit Status or
ESA Status. If requested, an Unsolicited Change Credit Status Advice (MT198 SMT009) and/or
Unsolicited Change ESA Status Advice (MT198 SMT006) is used to advise of changes made at
the RITS user interface.
7.3: Change Credit/ESA Status Response - RITS to Paying Bank MT198 SMT032
RITS acts on the message (MT198 SMT031) to alter the Credit and/or ESA Status of the
transaction.
RITS returns a Change ESA and Credit Status Response to indicate a successful change.
In the event that either status has not been able to be updated, the response contains a reject
code indicating the reason for the failure.
RITS then tests the transaction against the Sub-Limit and limit (if set) on the RITS Cash
Account for Austraclear transactions (the A1 branch). The transaction is also tested against
the RITS Balance limit and/or the RITS Balance Account Sub-Limit (if set). If all tests pass,
settlement occurs.
9: Settlement
The transaction is settled across banks’ RITS Cash Accounts for Austraclear transactions (A1
branches) and ESAs within RITS.
If the Paying Bank has chosen to be notified upon settlement of all Austraclear debit
transactions, a Post-Settlement Advice message is forwarded to the Paying Bank. This will
also contain Paying Client bank account number details which were passed in the Settlement
Request from Austraclear.
If the Receiving Bank has chosen to be notified upon settlement of all Austraclear credit
(receipt) transactions, a Post-Settlement Advice message is forwarded to the Receiving Bank’s
PPS. This will also contain Receiving Client bank account number details passed in the
Settlement Request from Austraclear.
Once the Settlement Response is received by Austraclear it will trigger the settlement of the
transaction in Austraclear, i.e. simultaneously update transaction details, client Cash
Accounts and Security Accounts (where applicable). Where securities are involved DvP will
then be complete.
The following diagram shows the message flows for a recall of an Austraclear Payment. The
table following this diagram summarises the business flows.
1. Recall transaction
ACLR
Terminal
Paying
Bank PPS
CHESS-RTGS FEEDER
SWIFT FIN
Network
RITS
Exchange Settlement Accounts
• Cash Account Status, Credit Status and ESA Status (the ESA Status is ignored for intrabank
transactions).
• RITS validates the CHESS Feeder Settlement Request. Upon successful validation, the
CHESS-RTGS transaction is placed on the System Queue for testing.
RITS accepts future dated CHESS Feeder Settlement Requests; these Settlement Requests
are warehoused by RITS until the value date. Warehoused Settlement Requests are tested
for settlement on the value date from the commencement of the Daily Settlement Session.
MT198
25 Receiving Account M
Identifer
MT198
• If field 451 (Accept/Reject Code) contains “1” (ie reject), field 432 (Reason for Reject)
must be present. Fields 114 (Sender Information) and 115 (Receiver Information) will not
be present.
• If field 451 (Accept/Reject Code) contains “0” (ie accept), fields 114 (Sender Information)
and 115 (Receiver Information) will be present. Field 432 (Reason for Reject) will not be
present.
MT198
MT198
20 Transaction M M
Reference Number
• If field 451 (Accept/Reject Code) contains “1” (ie reject), field 432 (Reason for Reject)
must be present.
• Where the Recall has been successful, RITS forwards a CHESS-RTGS Feeder Settlement
Response (MT198 SMT122) to CHESS, indicating that the Settlement Request has been
recalled. If required, RITS optionally sends a Recall Advice (MT198 SMT003) to the Paying
Bank.
12.1 Overview
The Batch Feeder facility enables the entry of batches of transactions by a Batch Administrator
into RITS by SWIFT message, via the RITS user interface or via the COIN.
There are two types of batches: Settlement-only and Reservation. Reservation Batches are
entered into RITS via xml-formatted files transmitted across the Community of Interest
Network (COIN). Only Settlement-only Batches use SWIFT AIF messages for input. This
section of the RITS/SWIFT Interface User Guide therefore focuses on Settlement-only
Batches. The messaging outlined in this chapter is not used for Reservation Batches.
Different upstream businesses use different batch streams. Each batch stream has its own
Batch Administrator. Batches may be multilateral (where amounts are settled against the
‘system’) or central party (where the central party is a participant in all batch payments).
The Batch Administrator, which is appointed by the Upstream Business Operator, constructs
net interbank obligations for batch participants from data supplied by the Upstream Business
Operator, and enters these into RITS in the form of a central party or multilateral batch.
Participants in a batch stream are members of a closed user group of institutions. Details of
the Batch Stream and the closed user group of participants are maintained in RITS by the
Reserve Bank.
The System Queue separately tests each transaction within the batch for the availability of
funds of the paying participants (at the cash account level) and for the availability of ESA
funds of the paying banks. When all of the batch transactions are funded, they are settled
simultaneously. Settlement-only Batches can be either central party or multilateral.
This chapter reviews the structure of Batch Feeder messages for Settlement-only Batches.
The components shown in the above diagram work in conjunction to enable batches in this
facility to be processed. These components are:
• The Batch Administrator sends Batch Settlement Requests and Recall Requests to RITS
using SWIFT for processing. (Batches may also be entered and recalled using the RITS
user interface).
• RITS receives and processes Batch Feeder Settlement Requests and Recall Requests.
Each bank has one nominated RITS Cash Account in RITS for each Batch Stream. All batch
payments submitted to RITS for settlement in that stream are recorded as belonging to the
nominated Cash Account of the Paying and Receiving Banks.
Batch Feeder transactions can make use of the AIF messages that are available to other RITS
transactions.
In addition a separate Pre-Settlement Advice (MT198 SMT041) is available for Batch Feeder
transactions which provides receiving participants in the batch with notification that the batch
has entered the RITS Queue.
This advice is available only for batches and is sent to a receiving participant in a batch. (All
other pre-settlement advices are sent to paying participants only).
For detailed information on the content of this messages, refer to section 7.4.4.
If the batch transactions do not fit in one message, more than one message may be received.
RITS waits until all messages for the batch have been received before processing the batch.
RITS validates the Batch Feeder Settlement Request (e.g. that it is sent from an authorised
sender, has valid participants, etc). Upon successful validation, the batch of transactions is
placed on the System Queue for testing.
• Transaction Reference Number with 4 character prefix (e.g. "ASXB" for the CHESS Batch,
“MCAU” for the Mastercard Batch or “ESSB” for the eftpos Batch);
• Cash Account Status, Credit Status and ESA Status (the ESA Status is ignored for intrabank
transactions).
MT198
Basic Header Block M "1". The sender is the Batch Administrator’s BIC
20 Transaction M The TRN prefix is "ASXB” for the CHESS Batch or “MCAU”
Reference Number for the Mastercard Batch
16A Message M
Number/Number of
messages for the
batch
MT198
20 TRN (RITS Reference M Generated by RITS and starts with e.g. “ASXB”, “MCAU”
Number) or ESSB
• If field 451 (Accept/Reject Code) contains “1” (i.e. reject), field 432 (Reason for Reject)
must be present.
• If field 451 (Accept/Reject Code) contains “0” (i.e. accept), field 13E (Settlement Date and
Time Indicator) must be present.
The Batch Feeder Settlement Recall is placed at the "top" of the System Queue within RITS,
so that it is processed as soon as possible.
MT198
MT198
• If field 451 (Accept/Reject Code) contains “1” (ie Reject), field 432 (Reason for Reject)
must be present.
Where the Settlement Recall has been successful, RITS also forwards a Batch Feeder
Settlement Response (MT198 SMT132) to the Batch Administrator, indicating that the
Settlement Request has been recalled. If required, RITS will optionally send a Recall Advice
(MT198 SMT003) to the Paying Bank.
The fields in the following table have been used in the messages in this user guide. Where
there is no explanation required, or the fields follow standard SWIFT conventions, no
comments have been made. Otherwise, fields specific to RITS show the allowable values.
20 Transaction MT096 16x For SWIFT Payments (MT103 and MT202), CHESS-
Reference MT103 RTGS Feeder and other SWIFT messages (ie
Number MT103STP Command and Enquiry Requests) sent by banks,
any combination of alphanumeric characters,
MT192
provided that:
MT196
• it conforms to SWIFT standards
MT198 for field 20
SMT001
• it is unique for the bank within a
MT198 14 day period; and
SMT002
• it does not start with “RITS” or
MT198 “ACLR”.
SMT003
For RITS Payments created within RITS, the unique
MT198 transaction ID will start with “RITS”.
SMT004
For Austraclear payments passed to RITS, the
MT198 unique transaction ID (created in Austraclear) will
SMT005 start with “ACLR”.
MT198 For CHESS-RTGS Feeder transactions, the unique
SMT006 transaction ID will start with "ASXC"
MT198 For messages emanating from RITS, the following
SMT007 standard will apply for the first position of the TRN:
MT198 “S” = Payment Responses (MT097)
SMT008
“C” = Command Responses
MT198
“E” = Enquiry Responses
SMT009
“U” = Unsolicited advices
MT198
SMT010 "ASX" = CHESS-RTGS Feeder Responses
MT198 The rest of the field may have any combination of
SMT011 alphanumeric characters that uniquely identifies
this message (irrespective of the receiver of the
MT198
message), for a period of 14 days.
SMT012
MT198
SMT013
MT198
SMT014
MT198
SMT015
MT198
SMT016
MT198
SMT017
MT198
SMT018
MT198
SMT019
MT198
SMT020
21 Related MT192 16x Refer to specific messages for contents of this field.
Reference MT196
MT198
SMT001
MT198
SMT002
MT198
SMT003
MT198
SMT004
MT198
SMT005
MT198
SMT006
MT198
SMT007
MT198
SMT008
MT198
SMT009
MT198
SMT011
MT198
SMT014
MT198
SMT016
MT198
SMT017
MT198
SMT019
MT198
SMT021
MT198
SMT023
MT198
SMT024
MT198
SMT025
MT198
SMT027
MT198
SMT028
MT198
SMT029
MT198
SMT036
MT198
SMT037
MT198
SMT038
MT198
SMT040
MT198
SMT041
25a MT198
SMT131
28C Statement MT941 5n/5n Statement numbers are reset to “1” on 1 January
Number, Page MT942 each year.
Number MT950 Although the second sub-field, page number, is
optional in general SWIFT usage, it will always be
supplied in RITS messages, so it is not shown here
as optional.
MT198
SMT121
MT198
SMT131
59 Beneficiary MT103 [/34x] The account number line must adhere to the
Customer MT103STP 4*35x following -
MT198 position 1 = “/”
SMT121 position 2-35 = account number only
MT198 For MT198 SMT121, it is a mandatory field
SMT131
77E Narrative MT198 73x[n*78x The first line of this field must contain CrLf
SMT001 ] (carriage return, line feed) only, followed by the
MT198 relevant sub-fields as specified for each Sub-
SMT002 Message Type.
MT198 Sub-fields should have the same format as regular
SMT003 SWIFT fields, ie “: (colon), field tag, : (colon), field
content, CrLf (carriage return, line feed)”.
MT198
SMT004
MT198
SMT005
MT198
SMT006
MT198
SMT007
MT198
SMT008
MT198
SMT009
MT198
SMT010
MT198
SMT011
MT198
SMT012
MT198
SMT013
103 Service Code MT012 3a “PDS” for the SWIFT Payment Delivery System.
MT028
MT029
MT066
MT103
MT103STP
MT202
MT202COV
108 Message User MT010 16x This field is optional on the payment messages
Reference MT011 MT100, MT103 and MT202. If entered, it will be
(MUR) copied onto the other system messages.
MT012
MT019
MT096
MT103
MT103STP
MT202
MT202COV
Batch
Activation
Time
904 Sender’s Bank MT198 4a A bank code as defined by SWIFT, ie the first four
Code SMT023 characters of a BIC.
MT198 This will always be supplied. This may be different
SMT025 to the RITS member mnemonic.
MT198 In multilateral type batches (no central party) will
SMT037 be the first four characters of the Receiver’s BIC.
MT198
SMT041 Where the RITS Member does not have a SWIFT
BIC, it will be the Member’s four character RITS
mnemonic.
905 Receiver’s MT198 4a A bank code as defined by SWIFT, ie the first four
Bank Code SMT023 characters of a BIC.
MT198 This will always be supplied. This may be different
SMT025 to the RITS member mnemonic.
MT198 In multilateral type batches (no central party) will
SMT027 be the first four characters of the Receiver’s BIC.
MT198
SMT028 Where the RITS Member does not have a SWIFT
BIC, it will be the Member’s four character RITS
MT198
mnemonic.
SMT029
MT198
SMT036
Troubleshooting Q & As
14.1 General
A No. It should not be included on AIF messages (SWIFT FIN). These are separate from the
SWIFT PDS messages (SWIFT FIN-Copy).
A Request a SWIFT Delivery Notification for those messages. This will notify your CBT when the
message is received by the Central SWIFT Interface. Alternatively, wait for a response from
RITS (which usually should be within two minutes). If there is no response call the RITS Help
Desk.
Q Who pays the SWIFT transaction charges for AIF messages eminating from RITS?
A The receiving bank. The RBA has special arrangement with SWIFT to “reverse bill” all
messages sent from the AIF BIC RSBKAUSR.
14.2 Commands
Q Do any format validations take place within SWIFT for the MT198 messages?
A Not for the fields within 77E, which is where the main information resides. All format
validations are performed by RITS with an appropriate reject code returned. RITS will return an
SMT040 if it receives a SMT that is unknown to RITS.
Q Is field 32A of the Recall Request validated by RITS? i.e., must it match that of the original
SWIFT Payment?
Q Does the sending Bank receive two messages when a SWIFT Payment is recalled via a Recall
Request message?
A Yes. The Bank will receive a Recall Response to the Recall Request, and an MT019 or xsys.003
for the SWIFT Payment recalled.
Q Can a Change Credit/ESA Status request (SMT031) be sent for an intrabank transaction?
A Yes. ESA and Credit Status values are validated (to be either “A”,”D”, or “P”) upon receipt. If
either fail validation then the message is rejected. When the update request is received for an
intrabank transaction, then the ESA status value is ignored, and only the new Credit Status is
applied. It is not possible to change the ESA or Credit Status for RITS Allocation Transactions
residing on the System Queue.
14.3 Enquiries
A Intraday ESA Statements contain all of that value date’s RITS transactions since 7.30. This is
independent of whether a previous Intraday ESA Statement has been sent.
Troubleshooting Q & As
A The maximum message length for a SWIFT message is around 1,950 characters. RITS will
create a maximum message length of around 1,800 characters. If more are needed a second
(or more) message is created.
Q What message format will be used to notify banks of their opening RITS Balance?
A MT941. This is the same message type as a response to an RITS Balance Enquiry Request.
Fields 21, 90D, 90C will not be present. Field 60F and 62F will contain the same opening
balance.
A Yes. This is selected within the Austraclear system. The Austraclear advice to RITS will indicate
whether or not a Pre-Settlement Advice is required.
A The Holiday Table Advice will be distributed to banks that have selected it in Unsolicited
Advices Maintenance at the end of each year (typically in November). It includes all RITS
holidays from the current date plus 365 days. If changes occur during the year, the Holiday
Table Advices will be re-distributed with a full list of holiday dates for the next 365 days.
Q When SWIFT ESA Statements are produced at End-of-Day, what transactions do they contain?
A All ESA transactions (interbank) since the previous end-of-day ESA Statement (for the previous
working day). SWIFT ESA statements will contain details (at the transaction level) of all
interbank RITS, Austraclear, SWIFT Payments and CHESS Feeder and LVSS transactions.
A These are sent when a transaction arrives on the System Queue, with a Cash Account Status of
active or priority. The status values are included in the Pre-Settlement Advice.
A block can be set in RITS and or Austraclear (set in the function BLIMIT) that restricts a client
from changing the Cash Account status back to deferred once it has been made active or
priority. This message will only be generated once for each payment.
Q Does field 113 of the Pre-Settlement Advice contain the status values after RITS defaults have
been applied?
A Yes, this Advice will contain the final status after any defaults have been applied.
Q What does the SWIFT Opening ESA Balance reflect? What message type is used?
A MT941 is used to notify banks of their opening RITS Balance, which will be the same as the
previous night’s closing RITS Balance. ESA interest is notified separately via (an optional) Post-
Settlement Advice.
Troubleshooting Q & As
Q At what level within RITS are Pre- and Post-Settlement Advices selected?
A They are selected at the client level (ie by RITS branches eg CORP20). Banks may either
select:
• all clients, which would include themselves as clients; or
• a selection of clients. This is done by specifying the RITS branches for each
client eg CORP20. This selection may also include a bank's own RITS
branches, eg BANK2E.
Each RITS branch may operate with one or more Cash Accounts. These messages may not be
selected by Cash Account, only by client mnemonic.
It may be the case that you would prefer to select Pre-Settlement Advices by RITS client so
that advices are not received for RBA payments to the ESA branch. These would settle prior to
the message being received.
A In a multilateral batch banks’ transactions are against the ‘system’. In pre-settlement advices
(MT198 SMT028/029/041) and post-settlement advcies (MT198 SMT 036/037) the code used in
fields 904 or 905 is the first four characters of the bank’s SWIFT BIC.
Code Description
50 Insufficient funds
51 Processing error
73 Unauthorised Command/Enquiry
75 RTGS Closed
77 Bank suspended
85 Message recalled
Code Description
Code Description
Glossary
17. GLOSSARY
This chapter describes the key terms and acronyms used in this guide.
Abort Notification The message sent by FIN-Copy to the Paying Bank, indicating that the
original Payment Order was unable to be settled.
Automated Information The software running on RITS that handles Message-based Commands
Facility (AIF) and Enquiries and Unsolicited Advices.
Allocation Transfer (AT) The transfer of a Member’s ESA Funds between RITS and the FSS.
APC (SWIFT) Application Control - the first SWIFT application that a CBT logs
in to. APC controls the flow of messages between the CBT and the FIN
application.
Asynchronous The sending of messages one after the other, without waiting for the
receiver to acknowledge receipt.
Austraclear System The system owned and operated by Australian Stock Exchange (ASX).
The Austraclear System facilitates settlement of government, semi-
government and private-sector debt securities transactions.
Automated Information The software running on RITS that handles SWIFT message-based
Facility (AIF) Commands and Enquiries and Unsolicited Advices.
Batch Administrator A Batch Administrator is an entity that will, with the authority of
participant banks, the upstream business operator and the Reserve Bank,
send to RITS net interbank obligations of participant banks that are to be
settled in a batch.
Batch Amount The amount to be applied to an ESA resulting from a Batch Settlement.
Batch Feeder The Batch Settlement functionality. Batches can be entered via the RITS
user interface, by SWIFT message, or by XML formatted file sent to RITS
over the COIN.
Batch Settlement A group of bilateral obligations which has been multilaterally netted to
determine the amounts owing from and owing to each Bank.
Batch Stream A batch stream is a defined category of financial transactions arising from
a real or financial business that are collated into net interbank positions
and settled in RITS.
Bank Mnemonic Unique ID used to identify a bank.
BIC – Bank Identification The code used to identify a bank within a SWIFT message.
Code
Branch – RITS Branch RITS branches are the functional entities in RITS that undertake
transactions on the System in cash.
ESA Participant - “2E" branch;
SWIFT branch - “S1” branch;
Austraclear Feeder System branch - the “A1” branch;
CHESS-RTGS Feeder System branch – the “C1” branch;
Batch Feeder branch – as nominated.
Glossary
Cash Account Each Member of RITS has at least one Cash Account to record
transactions settled on the RITS System Queue. All transactions recorded
against a RITS cash account are also simultaneously recorded against the
ESA.
Cash Account Limit The amount (if any) by which a Participating Bank has authorised a Cash
Account to be in debit.
Cash Account Status Each transaction on the System Queue will contain a Cash Account Status
(of active, deferred or priority) set by the Paying Member (Client) which
determines how the transaction is processed by RITS.
Cash Account Sub-Limit Where a Cash Account Sub-Limit is set , any Cash Account balance below
the Sub-Limit may only be spent by a transaction with a priority Cash
Account Status. Any balance over the Cash Account Sub-Limit is available
to transactions with an active or priority Cash Account Status.
Cash Transfer RITS cash transfers are two-sided cash payments ie matching entries
must be made via the RITS user interface.
Central SWIFT Interface RITS interface to the SWIFT network and security.
(CSI)
Client ID This is the client’s cash account number within the Austraclear
Feedersystem, that is used to uniquely identify a client.
CLS (Continuous Linked The settlement of eligible foreign currency transactions on a payment-
Settlement) versus-payment basis across the books of CLS Bank International.
Credit Status A Credit Status is allocated to each payment by the Paying Bank, i.e.
active, deferred or priority, to determine how it is processed by RITS.
Customer A third party that generates payments through their bank which are sent
to RITS by that bank via its SWIFT Gateway.
Delivery Notification A message sent from SWIFT to the Paying Bank advising that a SWIFT
Payment has been delivered to the Receiving Bank (MT012).
Delivery versus Payment Transfer of ownership of securities provided at the same instant as the
(DvP) irrevocable payment for those securities.
ESA – Exchange An account held at the RBA used for the settlement of interbank payment
Settlement Account obligations.
ESA Status An ESA Status is allocated to each interbank payment by the Paying
Bank, i.e. active, deferred or priority, to determine how it is processed by
RITS.
Glossary
Feeder System A system external to RITS which sends interbank obligations (and some
intrabank transactions) directly to RITS for testing on the System Queue
to ensure that the paying bank has sufficient credit funds for a
transaction to proceed. Systems include the SWIFT PDS, Austraclear and
CHESS-RTGS.
FIN-Copy Closed User A group of banks who use the SWIFT FIN-Copy service to access RITS for
Group (CUG) the purpose of making SWIFT Payments. PDS is the Australian FIN-Copy
closed user group administered by AusPayNet.
FSI – File Settlement A file containing settlement instructions relating to a bilateral obligation
Instruction arising in a low-value clearing system.
FSS Participant A Member which has been approved by the RBA to use the FSS.
ISO 20022 An ISO message standard for banking, securities and other financial
services.
LT – Logical Terminal This is the logical entity with which SWIFT users exchange FIN messages.
Message-based Commands and Enquiries sent by banks to RITS via message flows.
Commands and
Enquiries
MUG – Message User A group which SWIFT users must belong to if they want to receive a
Group particular category of standard messages, or specific message types.
New Payments Platform The NPP is a new national, open access payments infrastructure. It gives
(NPP) consumers, businesses and government departments a secure and
efficient platform which they can use to make fast, versatile and data-rich
payments.
Other Exchange A body corporate that is not a bank that conducts an Exchange
Settlement Account Settlement Account with the Reserve Bank.
Holder
OSN Output Sequence Number from SWIFT network coming into RITS.
Glossary
Paying Client The customer of the Paying Bank, i.e. the originator of a Payment.
Payment Notification A message, sent from SWIFT to the Receiving Bank Gateway, notifying
that a Payment has been settled on RITS. This contains the same details
as the original Payment, plus ESA Balance and the date/time settled.
Payment Order The message sent by the Paying Bank to FIN-Copy, which contains
payment details.
PKI signature Public Key Infrastructure – signature used to verify the authentication of
a sender, the integrity of the exchanged information and to ensure the
confidentiality of the information. PKI signature values are present in an
incoming MT096 to RITS and the MT097 returned to SWIFT.
Proprietary Payments A bank’s internal payments application software outside the boundaries of
System (PPS) the SWIFT Gateway. In this document, PPS is a generic term to describe
the variety of bank systems that may interface to RITS via SWIFT.
Received Transactions Used on the Gateway to identify Payment Notifications received at the
Gateway.
Receiving Client The customer of the Receiving Bank, i.e. the recipient of a Payment.
Reject A message sent from RITS to a Gateway, rejecting the previous message
received. Payments, Commands and Enquiries can be rejected by RITS.
Reservation Batches A batch in which funds are first reserved in the ESAs of paying
participants. The batch is then settled at the request of the Batch
Administrator, using previously Reserved Funds.
Re-synchronise The process by which RITS and a Gateway ensures that each has the
latest message sent and received, i.e. they are in sync with each other.
RITS The Reserve Bank Information and Transfer System. RITS is Australia’s
Real-Time Gross Settlement System. The SWIFT PDS, Austraclear and
CHESS are systems external to RITS.
RITS Allocation The RITS Allocation Transaction ‘leg’ of an Allocation Transfer, which is
Transaction tested and settled on the System Queue.
RITS Branch A RITS branch allows members to record transactions against a branch,
and movements in each are reflected in the branch’s cash account.
Glossary
RTGS Gateway The software and hardware components situated in a bank’s own
premises which are responsible for sending and receiving payment
messages to and from RITS.
Sender Notification The message sent by FIN-Copy to the Paying Bank indicating settlement
of a SWIFT Payment.
Settlement Settlement occurs when ESAs have been debited and credited. For
transactions that do not create an interbank obligation, Settlement occurs
when the transaction is deemed “completed” by the System Queue and
entries posted to relevant Cash Accounts.
Settlement Confirmation This is the message sent by FIN-Copy to the Paying Bank indicating
settlement of a SWIFT payment has occurred (MT012)
Settlement-Only Batch A batch that is entered into RITS for settlement, without any prior
reservation of ESA funds.
Settlement Request A message sent from SWIFT FIN-Copy to RITS via the CSI requesting
settlement by RITS of a Payment. This message contains selected
(settlement) details from the Payment Order, but no customer details
(MT096)
Settlement Response The message sent from RITS to FIN-Copy, responding to a Settlement
Request. This is used to indicate either Confirm (settled), Rejected,
Recalled or Unsettled (MT097)
Settlement Sessions The operating day is broken into settlement sessions, which apply the
business rules for the eligibility of transaction to be processed.
SOAP Simple Object Access Protocol – host adapter based on Web Services and
implements a protocol to ensure a reliable and recoverable exchange of
messages over an HTTPS link. The SOAP host adapter is built into
Alliance Access (CSI) and provides an interface between the CSI and
RITS.
SSPs - Special Service Industry-based bodies, registered under the Financial Institutions
Providers Scheme, which provide treasury, settlement and other services to
building societies and credit unions.
Sub-Limit The amount of funds set aside in the Cash Account or ESA which may
only be accessed by transactions with a Cash Account Status or ESA
Status of priority.
SWIFT FIN Service The messaging service that enables the secure and reliable exchange of
SWIFT messages. (FIN is short for Financial)
SWIFT FIN-Copy SWIFT FIN-Copy is the name of the service provided by SWIFT which
encompasses a number of message copy systems, including T-Copy and
Y-Copy. The Y-Copy variation is used for the exchange of SWIFT
Payments between banks’ Gateways (SWIFT CBTs) and the CSI.
SWIFTNet Copy Service SWIFTNet Copy service is the name of the service provided by SWIFT and
over InterAct used for the ISO 20022 CUG of the SWIFT PDS.
Glossary
SWIFT Payment A SWIFT Payment is a one-sided payment, sent via the SWIFT FIN-Copy
service or SWIFTNet Copy service over InterAct, to be applied against
ESAs (in RITS) upon settlement. SWIFT Payments include customer
details which are removed by the SWIFT FIN-Copy service or SWIFTNet
Copy service over InterAct, with only interbank settlement details passed
to RITS for settlement testing.
SWIFT PDS The SWIFT Payment Delivery System is a closed user group of ESA
holders for sending SWIFT Payments to RITS via the SWIFT FIN-Copy
service or SWIFTNet Copy service over InterAct. AusPayNet conducts the
SWIFT PDS.
SWIFT PDS ISO 20022 The closed user group of RITS members that participate in the High Value
Closed User Group Clearing System (HVCS) and use the SWIFTNet Copy service over
(CUG) InterAct in Y mode for exchanging payments in an ISO 20022 format.
SWIFT PDS MT/SWIFT The closed user group of RITS members that participate in the High Value
MT Closed User Group Clearing System (HVCS) and use the SWIFT FIN-Copy service in Y mode
(CUG) for exchanging payments in a SWIFT MT format.
SWIFT Alliance Access SWIFT Alliance Access is the messaging software that allows users to
connect their in-house applications with the SWIFT Network.
SWIFT Alliance Gateway SWIFT Alliance Gateway acts as a communication interface between the
SWIFT Network and message software such as SWIFT Alliance Access.
System Administrator The RBA is the System Administrator and is responsible for oversight of
the System, including such matters as establishing members, allocating
passwords and System functions to member institutions, setting opening
and closing times etc.
System Queue The System Queue in RITS in which all transactions are tested to ensure
that Paying Members have sufficient funds.
Transaction ID Unique ID assigned to a transaction within RITS. For SWIFT Payments,
this is the TRN (field 20).
Transaction Processing Indicates the Status of a Payment, i.e. Entered, Verified, Sent, Received
Status etc.
Transaction Reference Unique ID assigned by the sender to messages sent over the SWIFT
Number (TRN) network. The TRN is also used as the Transaction ID within RITS for
SWIFT Payments (field 20).
Unsecured Cash Limit The amount (if any) by which a Participating Bank has authorised its
Participant’s Cash Account to go into debit.
Unsettled Advice Unsettled Advices are sent to Paying Banks’ Gateways and list any
unsettled Payments that remain in the System Queue at Close of Day.
Unsettled Transaction Transactions that are on the System Queue at the end of the RITS day,
and have not been settled.
Unsolicited Advices Message-based Advices created by RITS, and sent to banks as required.
Members must make a once-off selection to receive these Advices.
Warehoused Transactions entered into RITS ahead of the settlement date. RITS allows
Transactions for up to 5 business days ahead of settlement date.