Sound Worksheet 23-24

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BRIGHT RIDERS SCHOOL

ABU DHABI

GRADE: VIII SUB: SCIENCE

WORKSHEET
Chapter: Sound

*Level I

I. Choose the correct answer:


1. Sound can travel through
(a) gases only (b) solids only (c) liquids only (d) solids, liquids, and gases

2. Voice of which of the following is likely to have a minimum frequency?


(a) Baby girl (b) Baby boy (c) A man (d) A woman

3. To detect the obstacles in their path, bats produce:


(a) Infrasonic waves (b) Ultrasonic waves (c) Radio waves

4. The hearing range of human ear is


(a) 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz (b) less than 20 Hz (c) more than 20,000 Hz

5. Loudness of sound is determined by


(a) pitch (b) frequency (c) amplitude (d) time period

II. In the following statements, tick ‘T’ against those which are true and ‘F’ against those
which are false.

1. Sound cannot travel in a vacuum.


2. The number of oscillations per second of a vibrating object is called its time period.
3. If the amplitude of vibration is large, the sound is feeble.
4. For human ears, the audible range is 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz.
5. The lower the frequency of vibration, the higher is the pitch.
6. Unwanted or unpleasant sound is termed as music.
7. Noise pollution may cause partial hearing impairment.

III. Answer the following questions:


1. A pendulum oscillates 40 times in 4 seconds. Find its time period and frequency.
2. How does sound become noise?
3. What are the factors on which pitch of a sound depend?
4. Sound cannot travel through vacuum. Why?
*Level II
5. Why is it advised not to put a sharp or pointed thing in our ear?
6. How does frequency affect the quality of sound?
7. Can we hear sound on the Moon? Why?
8. Identify the part which vibrates to produce sound in the following instruments:
Dholak
Sitar
Flute
9. What is the difference between noise and music? Can music become noise
sometimes?
10. List sources of noise pollution in your surroundings.

*Level III
11. Planting of trees help in reduction of noise pollution. How?
12. A plastic ruler is held near the rotating wheel of a bicycle, such that it produces
sound every time the spoke of the wheel strikes it. If 20 clicks are produced in 0.4s,
calculate the frequency of sound produced.
13. A pendulum oscillates 40 times in 4 seconds. Find its time period and
frequency.
12. Explain in what way noise pollution is harmful to humans.
13. Your parents are going to buy a house. They have been offered one on the
roadside and another three lanes away from the roadside. Which house would
you suggest your parents should buy? Explain your answer.
14.Sketch larynx and explain its function in your own words.
15. Lightning and thunder take place in the sky at the same time and at the same
distance from us. Lightning is seen earlier and thunder is heard later. Can you
explain?

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