Unit 5 Mastery
Unit 5 Mastery
Lesson Title:
Making Math Fun!
Objectives:
Students will be able to employ different strategies to help them with addition and subtraction with
numbers 1-10
Students will be able to calculate different addition and subtraction equations for numbers 1-10
State Standards:
K.ATO.1 Model situations that involve addition and subtraction within 10 using objects, fingers, mental
images, drawings, acting out situations, verbal explanations, expressions, and equations
Context:
This lesson is a Kindergarten math lesson. I think this lesson is very important to teach because
the start to all basic math skills is being able to add and subtract with numbers 1-10. It is
important to set a foundation for students so that when these equations get bigger and harder as
they get older, they always have a foundation to rely on. Before this lesson students learned the
difference between the subtraction and addition signs. They learned that whenever you see the
addition sign, your number will get bigger. When you see the subtraction sign, your number will
get smaller. This is important because even if the kids cant quite add or subtract the numbers yet,
they will have enough knowledge to know if the number will get bigger or smaller. The previous
knowledge being brought into this lesson are students knowing all the numbers 1-10 and
knowing the difference and meaning between the addition and subtraction sign. After this lesson,
the students will understand and form different ways to solve addition and subtraction equations
with numbers 1-10. In order to prepare students for this, the students will learn how to use
different strategies in their lesson today to solve these equations, these include drawings, finger
counting and group-directed settings with the teacher where I will step-by-step help them solve
the equations.
Data:
The students will be split into 3 groups. The basing of these 3 groups is the pretest I handed out
prior to class. This was a set of 10 questions, which included 5 multiple choice and 5 fill-in-the-
blanks. The purpose of this test is to put kids in groups with kids who they tested similarly to in
their test scoring results. Kids who scored 7-10 correct questions will be in group one. Kids who
scored 4-6 correct questions will be in group two, and kids who scored between 1-3 questions
correct will be in group three. The purpose of this test is not to see who gets the most right
answers, but it is to see how much prior knowledge each kid has with these equations and see
who excels and who may need more help. At the end of the lesson, during my closure, I will
hand out a post-test, this post-test will include 5 multiple-choice questions and 5 fill-in-the-blank
questions. I will also ask kids to write down some things they learned and some things they
struggled with. I can go about future groupings in two ways based on the data on this post-test.
One way can be based on the results again, where I can split the kids up based on how many
answers they got right and wrong on the post-test. Another way is I can split the kids into groups
based on what they tell me they still struggle with. This way, I can have kids who struggle with
the same things grouped all together.
Materials: List all materials used (i.e. websites, apps, pencils, iPads, computers, worksheets,
diagrams, textbooks, etc.)
Procedures:
Introduction (10 minutes):
I will greet each one of my students as they walk in to class. As they unpack their bags into their
cubbies. I will begin writing on the whiteboard the words Making math fun in all bold, I think
the kids seeing that I used the word fun will make them feel less intimidating, There will be iPads
on each individual student's desk. I will instruct them that at the same time, I want them to open
the iPad. In our Google classroom, in which these iPads are connected to, there will be a link.
Once students click on the link there will be a question asking them what they know about math
addition and subtraction equations using numbers 1-10. This is called an Active Prior Knowledge
lesson. I think this is important because I can see what each student knows about addition and
subtraction using numbers 1-10 prior to the lesson I have planned today. This, along with the
pretest, should help me tremendously on the prior knowledge my students have. After they
complete that activity, I will have each student take out a piece of paper and a pencil. This is
where I will draw the addition and subtraction signs on a paper and have them do the same. I will
remind them that addition means their numbers will get bigger, and subtraction means their
numbers will get smaller. I will also ask them some questions, like is 8 greater than 2? And Is 5
greater than 3? Just to get their minds going in the right direction. After this, I will write each
student's name on the board in their 3 separate groups. I will instruct the students that the first
group will start with me, where we will work on simple equations and implement learning
strategies if we get stuck. the second will go to the collaborative section of the classroom, and
the third group will go to the independent digital section of the classroom. Students in the
collaborative section will be informed that they will have to work together to come up with
different drawings that will help them implement strategies with the equations of numbers 1-10
using addition and subtraction. Students in the independent digital will be instructed that they
will log onto their iPads and go to Khan Academy, where they will work on a series of math
problems. Khan will help them learn strategies will also implementing fun activities into their
learning.
Rationale
Lumio: Active prior knowledge
This piece of multimedia allows teachers to gain prior knowledge of what kids know for their
lesson before actually teaching it. I know it is high quality because my professor for Education
204 recommended we use it. It supports my student's learnings and objectives because It talks
about what kids already know regarding numbers 1-10, along with addition and subtraction. This
multi-media would score a 3 in lots of categories in the LORI criteria because it starts the lesson
promptly, there is no irrelevant information, and it supports my lesson objective. It differentiates
instruction for all learners because it does not ask for a right or wrong answer. This prior active
knowledge is based on what the individual student knows; therefore, some students will provide
different answers than others, and that is perfectly ok. I can ask different questions to different
students if they feel uncomfortable, or I can give them more time to answer the question if they
need assistive learning.
Drawings: Canva
This piece of multi-media allows students to use creative ideas and turn them into drawings
using Canva. I used Canva because it is important to let kids be creative while learning. It allows
them to be more engaged and be involved. I also wanted students to compare different drawings
and come up with different drawings to see if their learning strategies were the same. This aligns
with my student objectives because it is another learning strategy, and the state standard wanted
one of the strategies to be a drawing, I know it is high quality because my professor
recommended it to us for an assignment in Education 204. I think on the LORI criteria, it would
get a 3 because it does things like have visuals that establish the purpose of the lesson, it
incorporates multimedia, and it starts the lesson promptly. It uses assistive technology, allowing
students to enable screen readers and enable what is displayed in pictures or elements. It also
helps people who are better visual learners