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Function Definitions
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"async and await make promises easier to write"
JS Async async makes a function return a Promise
JS Callbacks
await makes a function wait for a Promise
JS Asynchronous
JS Promises
JS Async/Await
Async Syntax
JS HTML DOM
DOM Intro The keyword async before a function makes the function return a promise:
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30/10/23, 00:58 JavaScript Async

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async function myFunction() {
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}
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Function Definitions
Function Parameters Is the same as:
Function Invocation
function myFunction() {
Function Call
return Promise.resolve("Hello");
Function Apply
}
Function Bind
Function Closures

Here is how to use the Promise:

JS Classes
Class Intro
Class Inheritance
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myFunction().then(
Class Static PICKER
function(value) { /* code if successful */ },
function(error) { /* code if some error */ }
JS Async );
JS Callbacks
JS Asynchronous
JS Promises 
JS Async/Await Example 
JS HTML DOM async function myFunction() {
DOM Intro return "Hello";
DOM Methods }
myFunction().then(
DOM Document
function(value) {myDisplayer(value);},
DOM Elements
function(error) {myDisplayer(error);}
DOM HTML );
DOM Forms
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Function Definitions Or simpler, since you expect a normal value (a normal response, not an error):
Function Parameters
Function Invocation
Function Call Example
Function Apply
Function Bind async function myFunction() {
Function Closures return "Hello";
}
JS Classes myFunction().then(
function(value) {myDisplayer(value);}
Class Intro
);
Class Inheritance
Class Static
Try it Yourself »

JS Async
JS Callbacks
JS Asynchronous
JS Promises Await Syntax
JS Async/Await
The await keyword can only be used inside an async function.
JS HTML DOM
The await keyword makes the function pause the execution and wait for a resolved
DOM Intro
promise before it continues:
DOM Methods
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let value = await promise;
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Example
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Let's go slowly and learn how to use it.

JS Classes
Class Intro Basic Syntax
Class Inheritance
Class Static async function myDisplay() {
let myPromise = new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
JS Async resolve("I love You !!");
});
JS Callbacks
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = await myPromise;
JS Asynchronous
}
JS Promises
JS Async/Await myDisplay();

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DOM Intro
DOM Methods
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The two arguments (resolve and reject) are pre-defined by JavaScript.
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30/10/23, 00:58 JavaScript Async

We will not create them, but call one of them when the executor function is ready.
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Very often we will not need a reject function.
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Function Definitions
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Example without reject
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async function myDisplay() {
Function Bind
let myPromise = new Promise(function(resolve) {
Function Closures resolve("I love You !!");
});
JS Classes document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = await myPromise;
Class Intro }

Class Inheritance
myDisplay();
Class Static

JS Async Try it Yourself »

JS Callbacks
JS Asynchronous
JS Promises
JS Async/Await Waiting for a Timeout

JS HTML DOM async function myDisplay() {

let myPromise = new Promise(function(resolve) {
DOM Intro setTimeout(function() {resolve("I love You !!");}, 3000);
DOM Methods });
DOM Document document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = await myPromise;
DOM Elements }
DOM HTML
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30/10/23, 00:58 JavaScript Async

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Function Definitions Try it Yourself »
Function Parameters
Function Invocation
Function Call
Function Apply Waiting for a File
Function Bind
Function Closures async function getFile() {
let myPromise = new Promise(function(resolve) {
JS Classes let req = new XMLHttpRequest();
req.open('GET', "mycar.html");
Class Intro
req.onload = function() {
Class Inheritance if (req.status == 200) {
Class Static resolve(req.response);
} else {
JS Async resolve("File not Found");
}
JS Callbacks
};
JS Asynchronous
req.send();
JS Promises
});
JS Async/Await document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = await myPromise;
}
JS HTML DOM
DOM Intro getFile();

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DOM Document Try it Yourself »
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DOM HTML
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Function Definitions
Function Parameters The following table defines the first browser version with full support for both:
Function Invocation
Function Call
Function Apply
Function Bind
Function Closures Chrome 55 Edge 15 Firefox 52 Safari 11 Opera 42

Dec, 2016 Apr, 2017 Mar, 2017 Sep, 2017 Dec, 2016
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HTML CSS JAVASCRIPT SQL PYTHON JAVA PHP HOW TO W3.CSS C C++ C# BOOTSTRAP REACT ❯
MYS
Function Definitions
Function Parameters
Function Invocation
Function Call
Function Apply
Function Bind
Function Closures

JS Classes
Class Intro
Class Inheritance
Class Static

JS Async
JS Callbacks
JS Asynchronous
JS Promises
JS Async/Await

JS HTML DOM
DOM Intro
DOM Methods
DOM Document
DOM Elements
DOM HTML
DOM Forms
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