2a - Apostila 2023
2a - Apostila 2023
STUDENT: __________________________________________________________
CLASS: ______________________________________________________________
TEACHER: ___________________________________________________________
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APRESENTAÇÃO
Olá estudantes!
CLASSROOM LANGUAGE
Learn some common expressions that a teacher and his/her students use in the classroom.
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FIRST TERM
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REVIEW
A. Answer the questions about yourself.
1. Where do you live?
B. Now interview your classmate and tell the class about his or her life.
1. What’s your name?
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PART I – MY CHILDHOOD
I. Talk to a partner.
A. Did you like your childhood?
B. What were you like when you were a child?
C. Do you have any brothers and sisters?
D. Were your parents happy / nice / angry/ strict?
E. Who was your best friend when you were 10 years old?
F. Where did you live?
VOCABULARY
I. Look at the vocabulary that you can use to describe people. Add your words
to the box.
Appearance Personality
chubby thin shy sociable
hairy bald quiet talkative
cute happy sad
well-behaved naughty
a crying baby
II. Complete the sentences with WAS or WASN’T so that the sentences are true for you.
1. I a chubby baby.
2. When I was a baby, I bald.
3. I a well-behaved child.
4. I very talkative.
5. In my first school, I sociable child.
III. Read your sentences to a different partner. Give extra information if possible.
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VOCABULARY
I. What were you like as a child? Use three words to describe your personality.
Example: I was…
Discuss with a partner and then with your teacher. Which strategies are more
effective? Why?
13. patient 14. obedient 15. popular 16. easygoing 17. tidy 18. rude
19. distracted 20. shy 21. well-behaved 22. talkative 23. lazy 24. naughty
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I. Talk to a partner. When you were about 10 years old, what were you like …
1. … at school?
2. … with your parents?
3. … with your brothers and sisters?
4. … with your friends?
Talk to a family member about his / her childhood and 3 write sentences.
Use the vocabulary about appearance and personality suggested.
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READING
I. Listen and complete the texts. Then, match each short text to a picture. (Extracted from
LOG IN 2, 2nd Edition, Unt 7, p.70
(Google Drive – Listening – Track 3)
“He was a ____ and hairy baby. His hair was GARFIELD
JACK
II. Write the highlighted adjectives in the texts next to their definitions.
1. with no hair
2. adorable, pretty
3. with lots of hair
4. a little fat (usually for children)
5. the opposite of well-behaved
6. the opposite of noisy
7. the opposite of sad
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VOCABULARY: HOW TO READ DATES IN ENGLISH
There are different ways to write the date in English. There are differences between British
and American English. The following table shows some typical formats.
Saying Years
twenty fifteen
Work in pairs. Ask your partner when he/she was born. Write down the sentence
below and read it out loud for the class.
Lisa: I was born on July 7th, 1980. Lisa was born on July 7th ,1980.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DRl6tpsxchw
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ORDINAL NUMBERS
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WRITING
I. When were they born? Write the dates in full. Use the American way (Month + Day + Year).
1. Anna: 2/13/1999
2. Paul: 3/8/2000
3. John: 9/21/2002
4. Alice: 10/31/1998
5. Mary: 1/23/2003
III. Interview your classmate about his / her childhood. Ask questions in exercise 2.
Tell the class about him or her.
Example: Pedro was born on April 2nd, 2009. He was born in Ceilândia.
1. ____________________________________________________________________.
2. ____________________________________________________________________.
3. Class work. Ask your classmates their dates of birth. Organize themselves in a line
according to their birth dates. Then, talk to the person on your right. Ask questions in
exercise 3.
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LISTENING
(Extracted from Interchange, 4th Ed., Unit 15, p.100, Ex. 2 Conversation)
I. Listen and complete the dialogue with the words you hear.
Melissa: I was born in
Chuck: Oh! So you weren’t born in the ?
Melissa: No, I came here in .
Chuck: Hmmm. You were pretty young.
Melissa: Yeah, I was only .
Chuck: Did you go to college right away?
Melissa: No, my English wasn’t very good, so I took English classes for years first.
Chuck: Well, your English is really good now.
Melissa: Thanks. Your English is pretty , too.
Chuck: I hope so. I here.
A. Listen again and circle T for true and F for false on the sentences below.
1. T F Chuck and Melissa were born in the U.S.
2. T F Melissa took English classes for three years.
3. T F Melissa came to the U.S when she was 18 years old.
4. T F Chuck’s English is very good because he’s American.
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VOCABULARY
I. Look at the chart below. How many toys can you name in English? Choose from the box
and write down the correct word for each picture.
TOYS
PRACTICE
I. Talk to your partner.
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VOCABULARY
WHAT GAMES DID YOU PLAY WHEN YOU WERE A CHILD? Practice the words.
SPEAKING
I. Read the sentences and choose the best answers for you.
1. What was your childhood like? ( ) I was a happy child. ( ) I was a sad child.
2. What was your favorite game? ( ) I liked to play capture the flag.
( ) I liked to play hide-and-seek.
( ) other ____________________________________
3. Did you have a nickname? ( ) Yes, I did. ( ) No, I didn’t have a nickname.
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WRITING
I. WHEN I WAS 10 YEARS OLD. Read the sentences and then write a small paragraph about
your school memories.
1. Where did you live when you were 10? 4. Who was your favorite teacher at school?
2. How old were you when you went to school? 5. Who was your best friend at school?
3. What school did you go? 6. What was your favorite school subject?
SPEAKING
I. Interview a classmate now. Use the questions from exercise I. Use the lines below to
take notes.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
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II. Match the questions and answers below.
( ) I liked to play with my friends all the time! But my parents only let me play in the evening. I
had to do my homework after school.
( ) My family and I lived in Taguatinga.Then, we moved to Ceilândia.
2. What was your favorite animated movie when you were a child?
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IV. Are these sentences (T) true or (F) false about your childhood? Correct the
false ones.
Talk in groups of four. Ask and answer questions about your childhood.
Favorite toy
Favorite food
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LEARNING STRATEGIES
Describe your behavior in group work activities. Check all the options that re true for you.
1. ( ) I speak Portuguese all the time, but I complete the task.
2. ( ) I try to speak English, but if my classmate speaks Portuguese, I speak Portuguese too.
3. ( ) I usually think the work is too difficult and I am not capable of doing it. So I let my
classmate do it and I don’t participate.
4. ( ) I use the group work time to talk with my friends in Portuguese about other things.
5. ( ) I try to do the task using English all the time. If I have problems, I ask students in the
group or the teacher for help.
Discuss with your classmates and then with your teacher. Are your strategies helping
you? What do you need to change?
LANGUAGE
Look at the sentences about childhood. Can you understand how to write sentences
about what happened and didn’t happen in the past?
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II. Complete the table with the verb form you use to say what happened in
the past. Choose from the box.
III. Practice pronunciation of verbs in the past. Cover the PAST column and try to
remember.
IV. Can you make sentences using these words? Write at least FIVE sentences about
your past. They can be affirmative or negative sentences.
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READING
Hello, my name is Paola. I’m from Texas, USA, but I moved to Mexico when I
was only three years old. When I was a child I was a very shy girl. My
family and I lived in a small house in Oaxaca, Mexico.
I remember that my best friend at elementary school was Manuel. When we
met he was eight years old and I was nine. We were in the same class at
school. We sat together and always played during the break, (we call it recreo
here in Mexico). His family was very nice and they lived near my house, so
we spent a lot of time together. We watched cartoons on TV, played games,
and did our homework together. In summer we were together too. We went
swimming in the river when the weather was hot, we played with our toys,
and we played video games a lot – our favorite was Mario Bros. When his
family moved to another city, I was very sad. I will never forget the time we
spent together.
II. Circle T for true and F for false. Correct the false information.
1. T F Paola was born in Mexico.
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WRITING
I. What’s your favorite childhood memory? Think about this moment and fill in
the chart with information about this event.
What
(What happened?)
When
(How long ago; how old were you?)
Who
(What people were there with you?)
Where
(Where were you?)
How
(How did you feel?)
Why
(Why did you feel this way?)
II. Work in pairs. Use your notes top tell your partner about this event. Can
your partner understand you?
III. Read the text and identify the information. Follow the example.
When what where how
When I was about 5 years old, I got lost in a supermarket. I usually went to the supermarket
with my mother. I liked it because I bought chocolate cookies and candies. That day, I was
distracted looking at the candies near the cashier and my mother left the supermarket without
me. I felt scared because I though “Oh, no! My mother left me here!” I started crying. It took
only three minutes until my mother went back for me, but it was a very long time for me!
Why?
My favorite childhood memory is my 10th birthday. My parents didn’t want to make a party, so
we decided to go to an amusement park. I invited my four best friends and we spent the whole
evening there. We went to the attractions and had ice cream. I felt very happy because we
had a lot of fun that day. It was a really special one.
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IV. Organize the information in exercise I in a paragraph. Don’t forget to
mention what, when, where, how, why.
V. Work in pairs. Read your partner’s paragraph. Can you identify who, what,
when, where, how and why?
VI. This paragraph will be part of your autobiography.
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WRITING
Title: My Autobiography
Paragraph 1
Introduce yourself:
What’s your name? How old are you? Where do you live? Who do you live with?
Paragraph 2
Describe your childhood:
What was your childhood like? What were you like as a child? When were you born? Where
were you born? Where did you live when you were a child?
What was your favorite game/toy/food/TV show?
Paragraph 3
Describe an important event in your childhood:
What happened? When? Where? Who were you with?
Paragraph 4
A closing sentence. Examples:
I liked / loved my childhood.
My childhood was good / great / amazing.
I had a happy / sad childhood.
I didn’t like my childhood so much.
SECOND TERM
VOCABULARY
I. What did they do last weekend? Look at the pictures and n u m b e r them
with the sentences. Then add two sentences to the box about YOUR last weekend.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9.
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SPEAKING – SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES
I. Practice with a partner. Point to the picture and say the sentences.
II. Practice with a partner. Point to the picture and say what you did and didn’t do last
weekend.
III. Stand up and ask different people around the class about their last weekend. What
was the most popular activity among your classmates? Use the question below.
What did you do last weekend?
IV. Talk to a different partner. Ask him/her about his/her last weekend. Answer
his/her question and give some extra information. Example:
V. Ask your partner about different situations now. Use the expressions below to
answer the questions.
last night
last weekend
last month
last Saturday
last vacation
yesterday morning
yesterday afternoon
in 2022
2 years ago
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WRITING
I. First, talk to your partner about the questions below. Then, write the answers
about your last weekend. Give complete answers.
1. How was your weekend?
_______________________________________________________________________
DID THE DISHES SET THE TABLE DID THE LAUNDRY MADE THE BED
TOOK OUT THE TRASH CLEANED THE BEDROOM VACUUMED THE HOUSE DID THE IRONING
I. Read the sentences below. Listen to Gary and Monica talking about their last
weekend. Circle T for true and F for false. Listen again to check your answers.
Monica: It wasn’t very good. I went dancing with some friends on Saturday night, but I
didn’t feel well. I didn’t have fun at all. I didn’t do anything on Sunday – it was a boring
day. What about you? What did you do this weekend?
Gary: Oh, I didn’t do much. Let’s see, on Friday night I stayed home and watched TV. I
had to work on Saturday, but I went out on Saturday night. Kirstin and I tried that new
Italian restaurant on Fifth Street.
Monica: Oh, yeah? Did you like it?
III. Read the conversation again. Circle the regular verbs and underline the
irregular verbs in the past.
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WRITING
I. Number the sentences in a logical order to form a story. There is more than
one correct order.
( ) She took me to the cinema to the film of my favorite book series, ‘Harry Potter’. The
movie was fantastic!
( ) She really surprised me!
( 1 ) It was my 15th birthday and my aunt picked me up at my mother’s house in the morning.
II. Now write the story. Add the sequencing words and time expressions in
the box below.
III. Work in pairs. Read your stories and compare them. Are they exactly the
same? If not, are they both logical?
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READING
II. Tell your partner about the pictures. Guess what happened in each one.
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III. Put the extracts in the correct order according to the pictures.
THE PICNIC
Soon they left their house and Mr. Fox drove the car.
On the way they heard music and looked out of the windows.
After a while they found a site for their picnic.
The children played badminton and Mr. and Mrs. Fox prepared the picnic on a blanket.
Everybody enjoyed the day.
One beautiful Sunday morning the Fox family decided to go for a picnic.
“It is really a nice day. Look at the sun. It’s going to be very hot today”, said Mrs. Fox.
“That’s fine, let’s have a picnic”, answered Tom and Susan.
Mr. Fox put the badminton equipment into a box, and Mrs. Fox took some food and drinks
into a basket.
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SPEAKING
II. Ask the YES / NO questions around the class. Every time you get ‘YES’
as an answer, check the box. When you check FOUR in a row, say B I N G O!
BINGO
Did you get up Did you go to bed Did you watch TV Did you see
early today? late last night? last night? your best friend
today?
III. Work in pairs. Interview your partner using the YES / NO questions in
the bingo.
Example:
B: I got up at 10 a.m.
A: Did you get up early this morning?
A: Really?! That’s really late!
B: No, I didn’t.
B: Yeah.
A: What time did you get up?
Use short phrases to Agree with the other Changing subject Ask when you
show your feelings person don’t
understand
Oh, no! Really? Yeah. Sorry. Could you
You’re kidding! Uh-hum. I Right. repeat that?
Too bad! see. Sorry. I didn’t get
That’s great! that.
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SPEAKING AND WRITING
I. Think about your last trip or a special day out. First, work with a partner and
answer the questions orally.
II. Now write your answers about your last trip or a special day out. Remember to
use time expressions and sequence words.
SPEAKING
II. Now practice the dialogue in pairs using your own information.
LISTENING
Howard talks about his relaxing vacation. Listen and choose the correct answer.
(http://www.elllo.org/english/0401/402-Howard-
Vacation.htm)
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READING 1
I. Josie is traveling around the northeast of Brazil with her mother. Read one of her
diary entries and answer the questions about it.
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READING 2
I. James is back from his trip to Cancun. He is chatting with his friend, Barbara. Read
their WhatsApp conversation and answer the questions in pairs. Then, write your
answers. (Extracted from Log In 2, Second Edition, Unit 8, p. 84, track 65)
Online abbreviations
My vacation was awful / terrible / horrible. U = you
I had a really bad vacation. L8ter = later
That was a horrible / terrible vacation. GTG = I have to go (got to go)
That was a really bad vacation.
TTYL = Talk to you later.
BFN = Bye for now.
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WRITING
When you are describing something that happened, you should always list events in order to
keep your story organized. Time sequence words and phrases are helpful in ordering events.
SOME TIME SEQUENCE WORDS SOME TIME SEQUENC E PHRASES
Write about your best trip or your best day. Use the graphic organizer below to help
you organize your ideas before writing.
TOPIC:
3. __
4. _
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A BIOGRAPHY
SPEAKING
I. Work in pairs. Talk about the questions below. Don’t speak Portuguese! And
remember, keep the conversation going: give extra information, make extra questions.
II. Do you know the people in the photos below? Match the picture to the
corresponding text. Be attentive! There is one text you won’t use.
1
( ) Chris Hemsworth was born
in Australia. He played Thor
in the movies. He has two
brothers, Luke and Liam.
They are actors, too.
I. Read and listen about Ayrton Senna, a famous Brazilian Formula 1 champion.
(Extracted from Log In 3, Second Edition, Unit 1, p. 15, track 9)
II. Circle the correct alternatives to
complete the text describing
Ayrton Senna’s life events.
1. be born 2. grow up 3. 4.
II. Work in pairs. Tell your partner about a family member’s life. Use the vocabulary words
from exercise I.
Example: My grandfather was born in 1935. He grew up in a small village in Goiás.
He didn’t go to school because it was very distant from his house, so he didn’t
graduate. When he was 14 years old he got a job as a . . .
SPEAKING
I. Work in pairs. Ask each other about the people in the pictures. Follow the example.
Amy Winehouse
(September 14, 1983 – July 23, 2011)
Example:
A: Where was she born?
A: Who was Amy Winehouse?
B: She was born in London,
B: She was a famous singer.
England.
A: When was she born?
A: When did she die?
B: She was born on Sept. 14, 1983.
B: She died on July 23, 2011.
Heath Ledger
(April 4, 1979 – January 22, 2008)
II. Who are these people? Do you know them? Match the pictures to the information.
1. Frida Kahlo a. ( ) He was a famous American singer and actor.
2. John Lennon b. ( ) He was a famous American politician and president of the U.S.
3. Muhammad Ali c. ( ) She was a famous Mexican painter.
4. Diana Spencer d. ( ) He was a famous American boxer.
5. John F. Kennedy e. ( ) He was a famous British singer. He was part of ‘The Beatles’.
6. Elvis Presley f. ( ) She was a famous British princess and activist.
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READING
1. Check the kinds of artistic work that you like. Which one is your favorite?
Paintings Drawing
Cinema Comics
Theater Crafts
Literature Other:
Sculptures
2. Do you have any artistic ability? Check the things you can do:
Draw Sing
Dance Write poems
Make crafts Other:
3. Look at the painting. What do you see? Do you feel happy or sad when you look at
it? What do you think the painting is about?
II. Read the text and find out more about the artist and the painting.
Pablo Picasso was a painter. He expressed his feelings through his art. He
loved to experiment with different techniques. Picasso changed the way
people think about arts and how artists create art.
Picasso’s Early
Picasso was born in Spain. His full name was very long. It was Pablo Diego
Jose Francisco de Paula Juan Nepomuceno Maria de los Remedios
Cipriano de la Santissima Trinidad Clito Ruiz y Picasso. Picasso’s father
was a painter and art teacher. Picasso learned to draw and paint when he
was very young. Picasso didn’t like school. He spent his school days
doodling on his notebook. Picasso was talented and attended some of the
Fact File best schools. However, he did not like school rules, so he skipped classes.
Date of birth: Oct. 25th, He wandered the streets and sketched what he saw. Picasso eventually
1881 found some artists that became his friends. He painted. He experimented.
Occupation: painter He innovated. He shared his thoughts about life with his friends.
Career
Picasso created paintings that were unlike any artist’s painting. He used geometric shapes to create
human figures and other images. This painting style was called Cubism. He created many paintings in
the Cubist style. Picasso continued to express his ideas in his paintings. When German bombers attacked
the town of Guernica during the Spanish Civil War, he painted Guernica, which showed the horrors of
war. Guernica was Picasso’s way of showing his dislike for war.
Personal Life
Picasso had many relationships and married twice. He had four children. He died at the age of 91.
IV. Circle the best alternative for each question according to the text.
1. Why was Picasso an important artist?
a. Because he painted beautiful pictures.
b. Because he changed the way people think about arts.
c. Because his friends were important artists.
d. Because he painted about the war.
2. What can we infer about Picasso’s father?
a. He was a famous artist.
b. He was a teacher at Picasso’s school.
c. He taught Picasso about art.
d. He wanted his son to have a different occupation.
4. What did Pablo Picasso want to express in his famous painting “Guernica”?
a. That he disliked the horrors of war.
b. That the war was terrible, but necessary.
c. That the Germans were a terrible enemy.
d. That artists are creative and sensitive.
WRITING – BIOGRAPHY – SUGGESTED ACTIVITY
What other “great lives” do you know about? Choose a person you like/admire. It can be
an artist (singer, actor, writer, painter, inventor, scientist, etc.) or a person close to you.
Find out the following information about this person:
2. Adulthood
a. Where did he/she go to school or
university?
3. Career
a. When and how did this person become interested in the area he/she works?
b. When did he/she become well known?
be was/were ser/estar
become became tornar-se
begin began começar
bring brought trazer
buy bought comprar
choose chose escolher
come came vir
do did fazer
drink drank beber
drive drove dirigir
eat ate comer
fall fell cair
feel felt sentir
find found encontrar
fly flew voar
forget forgot esquecer
get got conseguir
give gave dar
go went ir
have had ter
hear heard escutar
know knew saber/ conhecer
leave left deixar / partir
lose lost perder
make made fazer
meet met conhecer / encontrar (alguém)
read read ler
run ran correr
say said dizer
see saw ver
sing sang cantar
sit sat sentar
sleep slept dormir
swim swam nadar
take took pegar
think thought pensar
write wrote escrever