2 1pdf
2 1pdf
2 b
a
1
Pa =
a0 2k [Exp ( ) ( − x)] dx
2
2
a
1 b
Pa = 2k ec (a-x) ( a = , c = )
a0 2 n
a
2k ca -cx
a 0
P= e e dx
a
2keca − cx
a 0
Pa = e dx
2keca −e − cx x=a
Pa = [ ]x=0
a c
2keca −e-ca
1
e0
Pa = [ − (− )]
a c c
2k
Pa = [−1 + eca ]
ac
2− b
2k x
Pa = [−1 + e h 2
]
2 b
x
h 2
2k hb
Pa = [e − 1] ……………………….7.21
b
h
By mathematical way,
b
( )2
b b h
Now exp ( −1 ) 1+ + +1
h h 2
b
So Pa 2k ( 1 + h + ....)
2
b
b
Pa 2k (1 + h ) for small ……………………………7.22
2 h
To avoid shearing of the workpiece at the interface, P k
1
As indicated Fig 7.4, P 2k , if sliding friction is to occur.
2
Figure 7.4. Illustration of the friction hill in plane strain compression for different
values of the coefficient of friction.