Preface
Preface
Preface
B-1. BACKGROUND
The concern over the depletion of fossil fuels and the emission of pollutants and greenhouse gases associated with their
combustion can be addressed by (1) using renewable energy sources to replace fossil fuels and (2) becoming more efficient in
energy production, distribution, and consumption so that less fuel is used to obtain the same useful output.
We are familiar with fossil fuels as our primary energy resources. But the time has come to establish energy efficiency as an
important energy resource. Energy efficiency is already being touted as the "sixth fuel" after coal, oil, natural gas, nuclear energy,
and renewable energy. Energy efficiency is also the cheapest resource: The cost of electricity obtained from energy efficiency is
usually between 1 and 3 cents (US) per kWh. Further, energy efficiency is local and labor intensive, with significant benefits to
the environment from a reduction of pollution. Energy efficiency and energy management cannot be separated from each other;
the main pillar of any energy management program is the efficient and rational use of energy.
Fundamentals on energy efficiency projects for both thermal and electrical systems
Rigorous description and analysis of energy efficiency systems and applications, including concepts, formulations, and
practical examples
B-7. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The authors would like to acknowledge with appreciation the many and valuable comments, suggestions, constructive
criticisms, and words of praise they have received from students and colleagues. Special thanks go to Dr. Önder Kaşka, Dr.
Mehmet Fatih Orhan, Dr. Ceyhun Yilmaz, and Tuğberk Hakan Çetin for their help in the preparation and checking of the
manuscript and solutions manual. We would like to express our appreciation to our families for their continued patience,
understanding, inspiration, and support throughout the preparation of this text.
Mehmet Kanoğlu
Yunus A. Çengel
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